仁爱版八年级上英语Unit2单元综合检测试题及答案解析.docx
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仁爱版八年级上英语Unit2单元综合检测试题及答案解析
单元综合检测
(考试时间:
100分钟,满分:
120分)
题号
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
得分
第一部分听力(25分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)
()1.
()2.
()3.
()4.
()5.
Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)
()6.A.That’sOK.B.Ithinkso.C.I’msorrytohearthat.
()7.A.Yes,Iwill.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.No,thankyouallthesame.
()8.A.You’dbettergetupearly.B.You’dbetternotworklateintonight.
C.Youshoulddrinksometea.
()9.A.It’sgood.B.It’sbad.C.Goodidea.
()10.A.Everyday.B.Inthemorning.C.Twoweeks.
Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
每组对话及问题读两遍。
(5分)
()11.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
()12.A.Becausehehadacold.B.Becausehehadtheflu.
C.Becausehewenttobedlate.
()13.A.Playonthecomputerfortoolong.
B.WatchTVforlong.
C.Readbooksinthesun.
()14.A.Shedoesthehousework.B.Shedoesherhomework.
C.Shewatchessoccergames.
()15.A.Aworker.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.
Ⅳ.听对话,选择正确答案。
对话读两遍。
(5分)
()16.WhydoesSandydrinkmilkoften?
A.Becausehermotherasksherto.
B.Becauseshewantsto.
C.Becausedrinkingmilkisgoodforherhealth.
()17.HowoftendoesSandydrinkmilk?
A.Everyday.B.Sometimes.C.Never.
()18.What’sSandy’sfavoritefood?
A.Meat.B.Dumplings.C.Bread.
()19.WhendoesSandyeatoranges?
A.Afterbreakfast.B.Afterlunch.C.Aftersupper.
()20.Whothinksjunkfood(垃圾食品)isunhealthy?
A.Sandy.B.Peter.C.Mary.
Ⅴ.听短文,选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5分)
()21.Whatwasthegirlwearing?
A.Shewaswearingblackclothes.B.Shewaswearingapairofsunglasses.
C.Shewaswearingabeautifulskirt.
()22.Whendidthegirlbecomeblind?
A.Shebecameblindwhenshewasfive.B.Assoonasshewasborn.
C.Aftershebegantogotoschool.
()23.Whydidthegirlbecomeblind?
A.Becausesomethingwaswrongwithhereyeswhenshewasborn.
B.Shehadanaccident.
C.Becauseshetooksomewrongmedicine.
()24.Whatdidthegirllistento?
A.Shelistenedtothepopmusic.B.Shelistenedtothestories.
C.Shelistenedtotheradioandtelevision.
()25.What’sthegirl?
A.She’sauniversitystudent.B.She’sawriter.
C.She’sateacheroftheblindchildren.
第二部分基础知识运用(65分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(15分)
()1.—Ihaveatoothache.
—Youshould_______.
A.drinklotsofwaterB.takearest
C.seeadentistD.haveagoodsleep
()2.Insummer,thereis_______raininmyhometown.
A.manyB.lotofC.plentyofD.afew
()3.It’shothere.Whynot_______yourcoat?
A.putonB.totakeoffC.toputonD.takeoff
()4.—Youlookpale.What’s_______withyou?
—Ihave_______headache.
A.thewrong;aB.wrong;theC.matter;theD.thematter;a
()5.Youmustn’tstay_______lateeveryday.It’sbadforyourhealth.
A.ofB.upC.forD.on
()6.—Shallwegotothepark?
—_______
A.I’venoidea.B.Goodidea.
C.I’dlove.D.I’mverybusy.
()7.—Mustwekeepthewindow_______allthetime?
—No,youdon’thaveto.
A.openingB.openedC.toopenD.open
()8.Weshouldeat_______fruitandvegetables,but_______meat.Itisgoodforourhealth.
A.more;lessB.more;moreC.less;moreD.less;less
()9.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?
—________IthinkIcangotothepicnicwithyoutomorrow.
A.Nottoobad.B.Muchbetter.C.Verybad.D.Notsowell.
()10.Heeats_______food,soheis_______fat.
A.muchtoo;toomuchB.toomuch;muchtoo
C.muchtoo;themanyD.toomuch;toomany
()11.—MustItakethemedicineeveryday?
—No,you_______.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
()12.Mymotherisill.I_______stayathometotakecareofher.
A.canB.mayC.shouldD.maybe
()13.—MayIuseyourdictionary,Lily?
—Sure,_______.
A.goaheadB.youcanaskBillC.youcan’tD.that’sallright
()14.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.
A.isn’trainB.don’trainC.doesn’trainD.won’train
()15.Thenurseshouldcare_______thepatientsdayandnight.
A.ofB.atC.forD.in
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(10分)
(A)选择方框中的句子完成对话。
A:
What’swrongwithyou,Alan?
B:
16Ihaveacold.
A:
I’msorrytohearthat.17
B:
ButI’mbusyandImustfinishthereport.
A:
18Thenyoucangivethereporttohimlater.
B:
Maybeyou’reright.19
A:
Don’tsaythat.20You’dbetterliedownandhaveagoodrestnow.
B:
OK,I’llaskforleaverightaway.Thankyouverymuch.
A.Whynottellyourboss(老板)aboutthat?
B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.
C.ButIdon’twanttoaskforleave.
D.Idon’tfeelwell.
E.Youcandoyourjobbetterwhenyouareingoodhealth.
(B)根据对话情景,在空白处填入适当的句子。
(BisatA’shome)
A:
It’sverycoldthismorning.Wouldyoulikeacupofhotmilk?
B:
Sorry.21..
A:
Withsugar?
B:
22..Idon’twantanysugar.
A:
ButIknowyouusuallyliketeawithsugar.
B:
Yes.Butthedoctortoldmeit’sbadformyhealth.
A:
Isee.Here’ssomehomecookedfood.23.?
B:
No,thanks.Ihadbreakfastanhourago.24..
A:
Helpyourselftosomefruit,then.
B:
25..
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
Mr.Johnsonwashavingtroublewithhisstomach.26hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorexaminedhisstomach27butcouldn’tfindanyproblem.Thenhesaid,“Well,Mr.Johnson,takeiteasy.There’s28serious,stopsmokingandthenyou’llbeallrightvery29.”
“Butdoctor,”answeredMr.Johnson,“I30,andIdon’tlikesmokingatall.”
“Oh,Isee,”saidthedoctor,“thenstopdrinkingalcohol(酒)31.”
“ButIdon’tdrinkalcohol,”answeredMr.Johnson.
“Don’tdrink32teaorcoffeethen,”thedoctorsaidtohim.
“I33drinkwater,”answeredMr.Johnson,“Idon’tliketeaorcoffee,either.”
Thedoctor34forawhileandthensaid,“Well,whatdoyouliketoeatthen?
”
“Potatoes,Ilikepotatoesverymuch,”Mr.Johnsonansweredatonce.
“Allright,thenstop35potatoes,”saidthedoctorasMr.Johnsongotuptosaygoodbyetohim.
()26.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.For
()27.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.happily
()28.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything
()29.A.earlyB.muchC.lateD.soon
()30.A.won’tsmokeB.needn’tsmokeC.couldn’tsmokeD.neversmoke
()31.A.fromthenonB.justnowC.fromnowonD.untilnow
()32.A.someB.manyC.anyD.little
()33.A.willB.onlyC.don’tD.won’t
()34.A.thinksB.willthinkC.isthinkingD.thought
()35.A.eatingB.buyingC.cuttingD.washing
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)(其中A、B两篇每小题1分,C、D两篇每小题2分)
(A)
Joanworkedinahospitalasanurse.Oneeveningtherewasabigdanceatthehospital.Mostofthedoctorsandnurseswouldbethere,butofcoursesomebodyhadtobelefttolookafterthesickchildren,andJoanwasnotoftheluckyones.Shelikeddancingverymuch,sowhenshehadtostartworkthateveningwhileherfriendsweregettingreadytogotothedance,shefeltverysorryforherself.
Shewenttoeachsickchildoneafteranotherandsaidgood-night,untilshecametoonelittleboy,Dicky.Hewaselevenyearsold,buthewasalreadyabletotalklikeanadult.PoorDickyhadaveryseriousillness,andnowhewashardlyabletomoveanypartofhisbodyexcepthishands.Joanknewhewouldnevergetanybetter,buthewasalwayshappyandalwaysthinkingaboutotherpeopleinsteadofabouthimself.
DickyknewthatJoanloveddancing,sonowwhenshecametosaygood-nighttohim,hegreetedherwiththewords,“I’mverysorrythatyouhavetomissthedancebecauseofus.Butwearegoingtohaveapartyforyou.Ifyoulookinmydrawer(抽屉),you’llfindapieceofcake.Isaveditfrommysuppertoday,soit’squitefresh.Andthereisalsoadollarthere.Youcanbuysomethingtodrinkwiththat.AndI’dgetupanddancewithyoumyselfifIwereableto.”headded.
SuddenlythehospitaldanceseemedveryfarawayandnotimportanttoJoanatall.
()36.Joanfeltunluckythateveningmainlybecause_______.
A.therewasadanceballatthehospital
B.ofherunpleasantjob
C.shewasobligated(被迫)tolookafterthesickchildren
D.shewouldlosethechancetogotothebigdanceatthehospital
()37.PoorDicky_______.
A.wasnomorethanaboyofeleven
B.fellseriouslyill
C.wascleverattalkingthoughhewasveryyoung
D.alltheabove
()38.Dickywaslovelybecause_______.
A.hewasanice,kindboyofeleven
B.hewasalwaysthinkingaboutothersmorethanhimself
C.hesavedapieceofcakeforhisnurse
D.hecouldforesee(预知)thathewouldnevergetanybetter
()39.WhichofthefollowingisnotTRUE?
A.DickyknewwhyJoanwasunhappy.
B.Dickyheardaboutthedance.
C.Dickyshowedsympathy(同情)forJoan.
D.DickyroseuptogreetJoanwhenshecame.
()40.Atthatpartyarranged(安排)forJoan,Dickyprobably_______.
A.gotupanddancedwithher
B.gaveJoansomecakehehadsaved
C.broughthersomethingtodrink
D.lostthedollarwhichhewasgoingtogiveJoan
(B)
Howmuchsleepdoweneed?
Peoplearealldifferent.Somepeopleneedonlythreeorfourhoursofsleepanight.Othersneedtenhoursofsleepanight.MostAmericanssleepseventoeighthoursanight.
Somepeoplefindithardtofallasleep.AboutoneinthreeAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.Manyofthesepeoplecannotfallasleep.Thenameofthisproblemisinsomnia(失眠症).Manyfamouspeopleinhistoryhadinsomnia.Someofthesepeoplehavespecial(特殊的)ideastomakethemselvessleep.BenjaminFranklinhadfourbeds.Hemovedfrombedtobedtofallasleep.MarkTwainlay(躺)onhissideacrosstheendofhisbed.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()41.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep(睡眠时间).
()42.MostAmericanssleepmorethan8hoursanight.
()43.Ifapersonhasinsomnia,hecanneverfallasleep.
()44.About1/3ofAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.
()45.MarkTwainhadfourbedstomakehimselfsleep.
(C)
Duringthedayweworkandplay,andatnightwesleep.Ourbodyrestswhenwesleep.Inthemorningweareready