最新仁爱版九年级英语上册期中考试题6和答案解析.docx
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最新仁爱版九年级英语上册期中考试题6和答案解析
九年级期中教学质量检测
英语试题
第一卷
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
（略）
第二部分语言知识运用选择题（共三节,满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.About________ofthestudentswillgotothedisabledhomeonSunday.
A.twofifthsB.twofifthC.twofive
22.—Thetrafficinlargecitiesisterribleandpeopledrivefast.
—________Idon’tloveit.
A.Allright.B.Soitis.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.
23.—Whendidyoubuythecar?
—I________itfornearlytwoyears.
A.havehadB.haveboughtC.bought
24.Turndownyourradio.Toomuchnoisedoesgreatharm________yourears.
A.forB.onC.to
25.—________Whydon’tyoucleanyourroom?
—Sorry,I’lldoitrightaway.
A.Takeiteasy.B.Whatamess!
C.Don’tworry.
26.—Theriverusedtobeclean.Howdoesitbecomedirty?
—Therearemanyfactories________wastewaterintoit.
A.pouringB.pourC.poured
27.Theairpollutionisserious,________wemusttryourbesttoreduceit.
A.soB.orC.if
28.—Thankyouforgivingmesomuchhelp!
—________
A.It’sapleasure.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.It’sfun.
29.Thestreetissodirtythatwecanseelitter________.
A.everywhereB.somewhereC.nowhere
30.Mr.Leelookspale.Afterall,hehaslostlotsof________intheaccident.
A.drugsB.bloodC.support
31.—Weplantocleanthecommunity
twiceaweek.
—________Everyonelikesatidyplacetolivein.
A.Noproblem.B.That’sgreat!
C.You’rewelcome
.
32.Weshoulddrinkmorewatereventhoughwedon’tfeel________.
A.tiredB.hungryC.thirsty
33.Workinginstronglightmakespeoplefeelterribleandis________badforeyes.
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.especially
34.—Wildanimalsareimportantforusandweshouldcareforthemwell.
—________Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectthem.
A.I’mnotsure.B.You’reright.C.Sorrytohearthat.
35.—We’dbetter________theelectricitywhenyouarenotusingit.
—You’reright.
A.cutdownB.shutoffC.thinkabout
第二节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyoutalkaboutdonations（捐赠）?
Youprobably36agroupofpeoplewithboxesinhandaskingpeopletodonatemoney.Butmyschoolcameupwitha37wayofraisingmoney—FunNight.
FunNightislikeaparty.Students38moneytogetinandhavedinneratschool.Themoneywillbeusedtohelppoorchildreninneed.
Twomonthsago,ItookpartinFunNight.Therewereallkindsof39inFunNight.Themostpopulargamewasthe“joustingring”（夺环）.I“jousted”withseveralofmy40andmanagedtoknockplentyofthemoffthering.However,theyattacked（进攻）me41Iwasready.Itwouldusuallybeconsideredascheating,butwedidn'tcareand42playing.Afterall,itwasjustagame,notacompetition.
ThebestofFunNightwasnotthefunactivities.Thefactwasthatweraisedalotofmoney43havingagoodtime.Alotofstudentsatmyschoolwouldn'tdonatemoneyiftheywere44askedtohanditover.Butthiskindofeventnotonlymadethemgladtogive45allowedthemtohaveagreattimeplayinggameswithfriends.Irealizedthatcharity（捐助）canbefun.Weraised2,000yuanonthatnight.
36.A.thinkofB.lookforC.talkwith
37.A.strangeB.commonC.different
38.A.payB.costC.take
39.A.drinksB.gamesC.people
40.A.cousinsB.relativesC.friends
41.A.afterB.beforeC.until
42.A.continuedB.stoppedC.began
43.A.forB.onC.by
44.A.quickly
B.simplyC.nearly
45.A.butB.andC.so
第三节 补全对话（共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面对
话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
（10分）
A:
Hello,Jack!
Didyouseeamovielastnight?
B:
No.46
A:
Whatdiditsay?
B:
47
A:
Whatbadweatheritwillbe!
B:
Ithinkso.48
A:
It’sreportedthatpeoplehavedestroyedtheenvironmentinInnerMongolia.49
B:
That’stoobad.Whynotplanttreestostopsandfrommovingtowardtherichland?
A:
50Butwestillhavealongwaytogo.
A.Sothewindwhichblowswithalotofsandcausessandstorm.
B.Ourgovernmenthasdonesomethingforit.
C.IwatchedtheweatherreportonTV.
D.Itsaidthattherewouldbeasandstormthisafternoon.
E.Doyouknowwhytherearesomanysandstormsrecently?
第三部分阅读理解（A、B、C、E篇每小题2分；D篇每小题1分，满分45分）
Dearneighbors,
Wearewritingthislettertoyoubecauseourschoolhasstartedagroup.Itiscalled“HelptheEnvironment”.Itworkstolookaftertheenvironment.
Herearesomeinterestingfactsthatourgrouphaslearnt:
Mostthingsthatwethrowawaycanbereusedorrecycled.
SomeEuropeancountries,forexample,Germany,alreadyrecyclehalfoftheirwaste.
90%ofpeopleinourcountrywouldliketorecyclemore.
Wethinkthatmostpeoplewouldagreewiththesestatements:
Weneedtorecycleourwaste,notuseuptheworld’ssources.
Itisbettertorecyclewastethantoburnitintheearthorthesea.
Ourenvironmentgrouphasdecidedthatoneofthebestthingswecandoistocollectreusablewaste.WewillsellthiswastetorecyclecompaniesandgivethemoneytoFriendsoftheEarth.Wewouldlikepeoplelivingneartheschooltobringtheirrecyclablewastetotheschool.Butifyouaretoobusy,wewillcollectitfromyouonceaweek.
Wehopethatyouwillagreetothis.Ifyoudo,pleasesignyournamesbelowthisletter.
Yours,
JohnCooper
根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。
51.Fewthingsthatwethrowawaycanbeusedagainorrecycled.
52.Mostpeopleinourcountrywouldliketorecyclemore.
53.Itisbettertoburnwastethantothrowitintothesea.
54.Ifyouneed,ourschoolgroupwillcollectyourrecyclablewasteeveryday.
55.JohnCooperfromtheschool“HelptheEnvironment”wrotetheletter.
B、C两篇，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
（Ｂ）
Takingawayacity'srubbishisabigjob.Everydaytruckscomeintoacitytocollectit.Mostrubbishismadeupofthingswecan'teatoruse.Ifwekeptthesethings,wewouldsoonhaveamountainofrubbish.
Insomecitiestherubbishiscollectedandtakenoutsideofcitytoadump（垃圾场）.Oftenthecitydumpisplacedwherethegroundisloworthereisabighole.Thekitchenrubbishisbrokenintosmallpiecesandsentintothesewagesystem（系统）.Thesewagesystemtakesawaytheusedwaterfromtoilets,bathtubs（浴缸）andotherplaces.
Tokeepmiceandfliesaway,someearthisusedtocoverthenewlydumpedrubbish.Later,grassmaybeplantedontherubbish-filledland.Finally,ahouseoraschoolmaybebuiltthere,andthenyou'dneverknowthatthishadoncebeenanoldrubbishdump.
Inothercitiestherubbishisburntinspecialplaces.Thefireburnseverythingexceptthemetal.Sometimesthemetalcanbeusedagaininfactorieswherethingsaremadeofmetal.Thefoodpartsofrubbishareputinspecialpiles（堆）andtheyslowlychangeintosomethingthatlookslikeblackearth.Itisrichwiththekindsofthingsthatfeedplantsandhelpthemgrow.
56.Youcanmostprobablyreadthepassagein_________.
A.asciencebookB.aTVguideC.ahistorybook
57.Theunderlinedword"sewage"inthepassagemeans_________.
A.洗涤B.吸尘C.排污
58.Accordingtothepassage,thefoodpartsofrubbishcanbeusedto_________.
A.feedanimalsB.feedplantsC.cleansoil
59.Thepassagetalksabout_________.
A.theneedforrubbishcollection
B.waystodowithrubbish
C.theprocesstoburnrubbish
60.Howshouldwetakecareofausedmetalboxaccordingtothepassage?
A.Byburningitoff.
B.Byputtingitinwater.
C.Byreusingandrecyclingit.
（C）
Thesedayshaze（雾霾）isaroundushereandthere.Infact,everyonehasthepowertochangetheirlivinghabitstohelpreduceit.Manylocalgovernmentscallontheirpeopletotakeactiontomaketheaircleaner.
Transportisoneofthebiggestcontributors（促成物）tohaze.When,where,how,whyandwhatyoudriveallaffectairquality（质量）.Whenonedrivestoworkforoneyear,heusesasmuchenergyasabusriderusesin10years.Sowalkorrideyourbicycletoworkorschoolwheneverpossible.Ifnecessary,youcanusepublictransportinsteadofyourcar.Eachpersonusingpublictransportforayearinsteadofacarcansavenearlyatonofpollutants,includingCO2,fromgoingintotheair.
Carpooling（拼车）isanotherwaytoreducecarbonemissions（排放）.Carpoolingisthesharingofcarjourneyssothatmorethanonepersontravelsinacar.Itimmediatelyreducesyourcar’semissionsbyhalf.
Lotsofourenergysupplycomesfromburningcoal,anothercontributortohaze.Bycuttingdownyourelectricityuse,youarecuttingdownonhaze.Soyoumaytrytoreduceyouruseofelectricitybyturningofflights,usingyourairconditionerwiselyduringthesummermonths,orupdating（更新）yourelectricalappliances（电器）tolow-energymodels.Forexample,youcanuseenergy-savinglampsthatrequirelessenergyandlast10timeslongerthancommonbulbs.
61.Whoshouldplayanimportantroleinreducinghaze?
A.Citycleaners.B.Commonpeople.C.Localgovernments.
62.FromParagraph2,thewriterthinksweshould________..
A.trynottodrivesomuch
B.giveupdrivingcars
C.improveourcars
63.Whatisthemaincauseofhaze?
A.Transport.B.Carpooling.C.Coal.
64.Weshouldreducetheuseofelectricitybecause________..
A.coalisnowexpensive
B.wecansavealotofmoney
C.it’sgoodforourenvironment
65.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.WhatishazeB.HowtoreducehazeC.Whenhazehappens
（D）
阅读下面短文，选择方框里A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。
“I’mreallythankfultoourgovernment,foritprovidesuswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetraininggreatlyhelpsuslivewell.66
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