全国百强校黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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全国百强校黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
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【全国百强校】黑龙江省佳木斯市第一中学2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
试卷副标题
考试范围:
xxx;考试时间:
72分钟;命题人:
xxx
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
题号
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八
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注意事项.
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
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一、阅读理解(题型注释)
FieldTripDay
OnFriday,May16,ourclasswilltakeafieldtriptoNorthParkZoo.Thezoohaslions,elephants,andotherinterestinganimals.Manyoftheanimalswehavebeenstudyingwillbethereforustocloselyexamine.
Ourclasswillbedividedintosixteams.Eachteamwillhavefivestudentsandoneleader.Theleadersarelistedinthetable.
Team1
MissBanker
Team2
Mrs.Lopez
Team3
Mr.Harper
Team4
MissAbel
Team5
Mr.Soto
Team6
Mrs.Thomas
WhatYouNeedtoKnow
Thecostis$1.00forstudentstoenterthezoo.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:
00a.m.andreturnat2:
30p.m.
Onthemorningofthetrip,thestudentswillbedividedintoteams.Onestudentfromeachteamwillreceiveacamera.Thecameramanwilltakepicturesoftheteam,theanimals,andotherfunsightsatthezoo.
Allmembersshouldwearblueshirts.Besuretowarcomfortableshoesbecamewewillbewalkingallday.Pleasebringabaglunchandadrink.Wewillhaveapicnicattheparkinsidethezoo.Bringahealthysnack,suchasapieceoffruitandadrink,forlaterintheday.
Whenweareatthezoo,alwaysremainwithyourteam.Donotleavetheteamwithoutaskingpermissionfromtheteamleader.
FeedingtheAnimals
TheONLYanimalsthatstudentsareallowedtofeedarethoseinthechildren’sZoo.Specialfoodcanbeboughtatthezoofor25centsandgiventotheseanimals.Donotfeedyourlunchtothem.Itisnotfoodfortheanimals.
1、Anystudenttakingpartinthisfieldtripshould .
A.spendatleast$1.00
B.carryacamera
C.drawpicturesoftheanimals
D.arriveatthezooat9:
00a.m.
2、IntheChildren’sZoo,studentscan .
A.movefreely
B.feedtheanimals
C.enjoytheirlunch
D.getspecialfoodforfree
3、Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Anewsreport
B.Anannouncement
C.Anintroductiontoazoo
D.Aphotocompetitionguide
Thelifeexpectancyisthelengthoftimethatapersonisnormallylikelytolive.Asitincreasesnowadays,theAveragepersonlivesbeyondtheageofretirement.Asaresult,theelderlymakeupanever-increasingpercentageofsociety,whichmakesitmoreimportanttomakeefforttoimprovethelivesofseniorcitizens.
Firstofall,onewaywouldbetomakesurethattheelderlyhaveenoughmoneyonwhichtolive.Obviously,whenapersonstopsworking,theystillrequireasourceofincometocovertheirbasicneedssuchasfood,accommodationandheating.Aclearsolutiontotheproblemisforthegovernmenttomakesurethatthestatepension(养老金)isenoughfortheseneeds.
Measuresshouldalsobetakentoovercomethehealthproblemstheelderlyface.Thegovernmentshouldalsoprovideaccesstothebesthealthcareavailable,whichmaynecessitatepayingforresidentialhomeswheretheelderlycanhaveround-the-clocknursing,or,atleast,providingmedicationfreeofchargetoallpeopleoveracertainage.
Ifwetrytoaddresstheproblemofsocialisolation(社交孤立),thelivesofoldpeoplecouldbeimproved.Ifweorganizetripsfortheelderlytocommunitycenters,visitsfromsocialworkers,theirproblemoflonelinesscanbereducedalotwhichmarksthelivesofsomanyoldpeoplelivingaloneandfarfromtheirfamilies.
Thelasthelpfulsuggestionistochangetheattitudeofthecommunitytowardsitsoldermembers,whoarealltoooftenseenasaburdenonsociety.Weneedtobetaughtfromanearlyagetorespecttheviewsofoldpeople,andappreciatetheirbroaderexperienceoflife.Thiswouldhelpsocietyasawhole,andencourageappreciationoftherotethatoldpeoplecanstillplaytoday.
4、Whatdoesunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?
A.time B.retirement
C.lifeexpectancy D.age
5、Whatfactorsaffectedtheoldpeople’slife?
a.thestatepension
b.thebasicneeds
c.theattitudeofthecommunity
d.theexperienceoflife
e.socialisolation
f.medicalcare
A.b,c,d,e B.a,b,c,d
C.a,c,e,f D.c,d,e,f
6、Accordingtothelastsuggestion,theoldpeople .
A.shouldberespectedbyallofus
B.mayberegardedasourheavyburden
C.mustchangetheirattitudetothecommunity
D.havetogathermorelifeexperience
AnewlydiscoveredancientChinesemapmayprovethatitwasaChinesenavigatorwhofirstdiscoveredAmerica.HemayhavemadethediscoveryseventyyearsbeforeColumbusdiscoveredtheNewWorld.
Themap,whichhasgoneondisplayinBeijing,issaidtobeacopymadein1763ofamucholdermapdatingbackto1418.ItclearlydescribesAfrica,EuropeandtheAmericas.Ifit’sproventobebelievable,themapwouldprovidestrongevidencetosuggestthatthefamousMingDynastysailor,ZhengHe,beatChristopherColumbus,whoarrivedinAmericain1492,tothediscoveryoftheNewWorld.
LiuGang,aChineselawyerandmapcollector,boughtthemapinanantiquestoreinShanghaiin2001forabout500U.S.dollars.LiuGangthinksthemapsupportsthethesisofBritishauthor,GavinMenzies,whoinhis2003bookarguedZhengHewasthefirstpersontocircumnavigate(环航)theglobeanddiscoverAmericasometimebetween1421and1423.“InprincipletheBritishauthorGavinisright.BeforeColumbus,ZhengHediscoveredAmericaandthewholeworld.Butindetail,notexactly...threeyearsdifference.Idon’tthinkthat’sabigdeal.”Liusaid.
ZhengHecommandedagroupofships,whichsailedbetween1405and1433attheorderoftheemperorduringChina’sMingDynasty.Hisaimwastospreadtheglory(光荣)ofChinatotheworldandestablishtrade.
7、WelearnfromParagraph1that .
A.thewriterwasproudofanancientmap
B.boththeChinesenavigatorandColumbuswereheroes
C.theancientmapmadebyaChinesenavigatorwasjustfound
D.theChinesenavigatormaybethefirstmanwhodiscoveredAmerica
8、Whichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribestheancientmap?
A.TheancientmapondisplayinBeijingissaidtobemadein1418.
B.Theancientmap,whichissaidtobemadein1763,hasbeenondisplayinBeijing.
C.TheancientmapwasboughtbyLiuGang,aChinesenavigatorin2001.
D.TheancientmapwasintroducedtobelistedinGavin’bookbyLiuGangtosupporthisidea.
9、WhatdoestheBritishauthorinhisbooktrytoargueinthepassage?
A.ThefirstpersonwhodiscoveredAmericamaybeZhengHe.
B.Thefirstpersontocircumnavigatetheglobeisnotworthdiscussing.
C.TheyearwhenZhengHediscoveredAmericamaybebetween1421and1423.
D.TheyearwhenChristopherColumbusdiscoveredAmericawasaheadof1423.
10、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AncientMapandMuClang.
B.ZhengHe,LiuGangandBritishAuthor.
C.ZhengHeSpreadstheGloryofChinatotheWorld.
D.AncientMapSuggestsChineseDiscoveredAmerica
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二、完形填空(题型注释)
Abusinesswomangotintoataxiinmidtown.Asitwastherushhourandshewasina______tocatchatrain,she______aquickwaytoreachit.“Ihavebeenataxidriverfor15yean!
”thedriversaid______.“Youdon’tthinkIknowthebestwaytogo?
”
Thewomantriedtoexplainthatshehadn’t______toannoyhim,butthedriverkept______.Shefinallyrealizedthathewastooannoyedtobe______,soshechangedher______.“Youknow,youareright,”shetoldhim.“Itmustseem______formenottothinkyouknowthebestway______thecity.”
____,thedriverglancedathis______intherearviewmirror,turneddownthestreetshewantedandgothertothetrainontime.“Hedidn’tsayanotherwordtherestoftheride,”shesaid,“______Igotoutandpaidhim.Thenhethankedme.”
Whenyoufindyourself______withpeoplelikethetaxidriver,youwillalwaystryto______youridea,Itcanleadtolongerarguments,thelossofjobchancesorthe______ofmarriages.Ihavediscoveredonesimple______extremelyunlikelymethodthatcanpreventthedisagreementorotherdifficultsituationsfrom______inadisaster.
The______istoputyourselfintheotherperson’sshoesandlookforthe______inwhatthatpersonissaying.Findawayto______,andtheresultmaysurpriseyou.
11、A.hurry B.rush C.moment D.way
12、A.chose B.made C.found D.suggested
13、A.jokingly B.angrily C.anxiously D.curiously
14、A.supposed B.believed C.meant D.decided
15、A.apologizing B.driving C.asking D.shouting
16、A.reasonable B.thoughtful C.normal D.practical
17、A.road B.mind C.direction D.manner
18、A.strange B.wrong C.terrible D.stupid
19、A.across B.in C.through D.along
20、A.Surprised B.Worried C.Annoyed D.Disappointed
21、A.rider B.speaker C.helper D.comer
22、A.until B.after C.because D.since
23、A.satisfied B.concerned C.crowded D.faced
24、A.giveup B.rumdown C.slickto D.pointout
25、A.combination B.destruction C.suffering