英语理试题及答案.docx
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英语理试题及答案
英语4(本)
交卷时间:
2018-12-0916:
01:
18
一、单选题
1.
(2分)Thestrongerthemotivation,_____apersonwilllearnaforeignlanguage.
A.themorequickly
B.morequickly
C.thequicklier
D.andthemorequickly
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
2.
(2分)______hisgreatachievementsinchemistry,hewasconsideredasoneofthemostoutstandingscientistsofthecentury.
A.Intermsof
B.Onbehalfof
C.Onthebasisof
D.intheformof
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
3.
(2分)Icouldhardly______theshipinthedistance.
A.lookout
B.makeout
C.makeup
D.seethrough
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案B
解析
4.
(2分)Theydiscussedtheproblemthreeorfourtimes,butcouldcometono_____________.
A.end
B.conclusion
C.result
D.judgment
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案B
解析
5.
(2分)
Thatnovelissaidintoover12languagesbytheendoflastyear.
A.tobetranslated
B.beingtranslated
C.havingbeentranslated
D.tohavebeentranslated
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案D
解析
6.
(2分)Isthecitymuchdifferentfrom______itwastenyearsago
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案C
解析
7.
(2分)Tomuch____tosunlightcancauseskinburns,cancerorotherdamagetothebody.
A.exposure
B.exhibition
C.disclosure
D.contact
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
8.
(2分)
JohnSmith,beingadiligentstudent,neverrefusestotheresponsibilitiesthatareassignedtohim.
A.takein
B.takeon
C.takedown
D.takeoff
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案B
解析
9.
(2分)I'mafraid________nothingIcandoaboutit.
A.thereis
B.itis
C.thisis
D.thatis
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
10.
(2分)Allelectricalgoodssoldinourshopwillbe______foroneyear.
A.guaranteed
B.protected
C.ensured
D.granted
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
11.
(2分)Havingbeenworkinginthisschoolforover20years,Mr.Brownis______aninexperiencedteacher.
A.bynomeans
B.byanymeans
C.byallmeans
D.byeverymeans
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
12.
(2分)
Remember,nothinghurtsconcentration____readingtooslowly.
A.ratherthan
B.aswellas
C.morethan
D.insteadof
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案C
解析
13.
(2分)We’reusuallytootired____muchsocializingduringtheweek.
A.todo
B.doing
C.indoing
D.todoing
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
14.
(2分)Soundwasused_____theocean.
A.tomeasure
B.tomeasuring
C.bymeasuring
D.tobemeasured
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
15.
(2分)Herfathercanaffordasplendidwedding,asheisloaded_____money.
A.with
B.under
C.in
D.at
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
16.
(2分)Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals______theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicate.
A.inwhich
B.forwhich
C.inthat
D.forthat
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案C
解析
17.
(2分)Thequestionsetbytheteacherwassodifficult______thepupilsdidnotknowhowtotackleit.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.whether
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案B
解析
18.
(2分)
I’mtakingthecarintohaveit________thisafternoon..
A.service
B.beserviced
C.serviced
D.tobeserviced
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案C
解析
19.
(2分)Thehardertheshrubistogrow,______.
A.thehigherpriceitis
B.thehigherpriceitwouldhave
C.thehigherpriceis
D.thehigherthepriceis
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案D
解析
20.
(2分)
—WhatdoyouwanttodonextWehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.
—youwanttodoisfinewithme.
A.Itjustdepends
B.It'suptoyou
C.Gladtohearthat
D.Allright
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案B
解析
21.
(2分)Iwillbringmytennisthingsalongincasewe______timeforagametomorrow.
A.shallhave
B.willhave
C.have
D.aregoingtohave
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案C
解析
22.
(2分)
Doyourememberthatourspeedis60mphonthehighwayandBigBrotheriswatchingyouthroughhiscamerainsomeareas.
A.control
B.condition
C.permission
D.limit
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案D
解析
23.
(2分)Thenewsyoutoldmetheotherdaywantsyettobe________.
A.finned
B.conformed
C.confirmed
D.informed
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案C
解析
24.
(2分)
Manyboysenjoy_____football,basketballorbaseball.
A.play
B.toplay
C.played
D.playing
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案D
解析
25.
(2分)
MobilePhonesareprovedtowithflightinstrumentsandhaveanegativeeffectonflightsafety.
A.interrupt
B.interfere
C.trouble
D.disturb
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案B
解析
26.
(2分)OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforBeijing______howmuchIlovedthem.
A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.didIrealize
D.hadIrealized
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案C
解析
27.
(2分)Fromwhathasbeendiscussed,wemaydrawthe______thatitsadvantagesarefargreaterthanitsdisadvantages.
A.answer
B.attention
C.solution
D.conclusion
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案D
解析
28.
(2分)Iwasnot______byhismanyarguments,sofinallyweagreedtodiffer.
A.convicted
B.confirmed
C.concerned
D.convinced
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案D
解析
29.
(2分)
Inaddition,teachingstaffiswilling_____extrahelpifastudentneeds.
A.toproviding
B.toprovide
C.provided
D.provided
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案B
解析
30.
(2分)Oneachjobheavoided_______peopleknowwhohewas.
A.let
B.tolet
C.belet
D.letting
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案D
解析
二、阅读理解
1.
TheUnitedStatesisfullofautomobiles.Therearestillmanyfamilieswithoutcars,butsomefamilieshavetwoorevenmore.However,carsareusedformorethanpleasure.Theyareanecessarypartoflife.
Carsareusedforbusiness.Theyaredriventoofficesandfactoriesbyworkerswhohavenootherwaytogettotheirjobs.Whensalesmenaresenttodifferentpartsofthecity,theyhavetodriveinordertocarrytheirproducts.Farmershavetodriveintothecityinordertogetsupplies.
Sometimessmallchildrenmustbedriventoschool.Insomecitiesschoolbusesareprovidedonlywhenchildrenlivemorethanamilefromtheschool.Whenthechildrenaretooyoungtowalkthatfar,theirmotherstaketurnsdrivingthemtoschool.OnemotherdrivesonMonday,takingherownchildrenandtheneighbors’childrenaswell.AnothermotherdrivesonTuesday,anotheronWednesday,andsoon.Thisiscalledformingacarpool.Menalsoformcarpools,withthreeorfourmentakingturnsdrivingtotheplacewheretheyallwork.
Morecarpoolsshouldbeformedinordertoputfewerautomobilesontheroadandtouselessgasoline.Parkingisagreatproblem,andsoisthetrafficinandaroundcities.Toomanycarsarebeingdriven.Somethingwillhavetobedoneabouttheuseofcars.
(1)
(2分)WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage
A.EachAmericanfamilyhasgotatleastonecar.
B.SomeAmericanfamilieshavegotmorethanonecar.
C.CarsareverycommonintheUnitedStates.
D.Americansdonotusecarsforpleasureonly.
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
(2)
(2分)Accordingtothepassage,childrenmustbetakentoschoolbycarwhen________.
A.theirhomesareoveronemileawayfromtheirschool
B.therearenoschoolbusesavailableandtheschoolistoofarawayforthem
C.thereareanumberofchildrenintheneighborhoodwhosefamilieshavecars
D.thechildrenaretooyoungtowalktoschooleverymorning
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案B
解析
(3)
(2分)Whichpeopleareformingacarpool
A.Threeorfourpeoplewhodriveinturnstotheofficeorthefactorywheretheyallwork.
B.Awomanwhotakesherownchildrenandherneighbors’childrentoschoolbycar.
C.Childrenwhodrivetoschoolinturns.
D.Parentswhodrivetheirownchildrentoschoolinturns.
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
(4)
(2分)Whatdoestheauthorthinkofformingcarpools
A.Itisagoodpractice.
B.Itisgoodjustformotherstakingchildrentoschool.
C.Itwillsolveparkingproblems.
D.Ithelpscutdownthenumberofcarsputouteachyear.
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案A
解析
(5)
(2分)WhatdoestheauthorthinkistheproblemaboutcarsintheUnitedStates
A.Thereisashortageofgasolineforcars.
B.Therearetoomanycarsinthestreetsandontheroads.
C.Therearenotenoughcarstogoaround.
D.Somefamiliesstilldonothavetheirowncars.
得分:
0
知识点:
英语4(本)
展开解析
答案B
解析
2.
Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown,inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsignscalledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspoken,orwritteninletters,wecallwords.
Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations--thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience,andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.
Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatth