鲁教版学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷C卷.docx

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鲁教版学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷C卷.docx

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鲁教版学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷C卷.docx

鲁教版学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷C卷

鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中模拟卷C卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、单选题（共10题；共10分）

1.（1分）Listen!

Canyouhearsomeone_____forhelp?

A.call

B.calls

C.calling

D.called

2.（1分） fact,Ican'tstandsoapoperas, .

A.On,either

B.In,either

C.At,too

D.In,too

3.（1分）—Whynotstop______arest?

—Oh,it'ssoexcitingthatIcan'tstop______thekite.

A.having;flying

B.tohave;tofly

C.having;tofly

D.tohave;flying

4.（1分）Therearetwopencilsonthedesk.Oneisred,and________isyellow.

A.other

B.another

C.theother

D.others

5.（1分）It’salmosteightyears wesaweachotherlasttime．

A.before

B.since

C.after

D.when

6.（1分）—Thereisn't_____foodinthefridge.

—Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuy____.

A.any;some

B.any;any

C.some;any

D.some,some

7.（1分）Thetwoteamsarewarmingupontheplayground.Theywillplay____eachother.

A.at

B.to

C.for

D.against

8.（1分）Iusedto inthesun,butnowIamusedto atnight.

A.read;read

B.reading;read

C.read;reading

D.reading;reading

9.（1分）—_____isthepostofficefromhere?

—It'sabout10minutesbybike.

A.Howlong

B.Howfar

C.Howoften

D.Howmany

10.（1分）Hecametoourschooltogiveusatalkyesterday. Whichsentenceelementistheunderlinedpart?

A.subject

B.adverbial

C.object

D.attributive

二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）

11.（10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Bruceshookhismoneyboxagain.

Nothing!

Hecarefullycountedthecoinsthatlayonthebed.Allthathehadwas$24.52.The 1whichhewantedwasatleast$90.Howonearth（究竟）washegoingtogettherestofthe 2?

Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwashardtohangout（闲逛）withpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyone 3abicycle.Hethoughtabout 4hecoulddo.Hecouldn'tgetmoneyfromhisparents,becauseheknewtheyhadnoextra（额外的）money.

Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwastoearn（挣钱）it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayfor 5.

"Well,youcanstartrighthere,"saidMr.Clay."Yousee,mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedwashing."

ThatwasthebeginningofBruce'sparttime（兼职）job.Forthenextthree 6heworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalksandcleanedrooms.

ThedayfinallycamewhenBruce 7hismoneyandfound$94.32.Hewastednotimeandwentdowntotheshopto 8thebicyclehewanted.Herodehomeproudly,lookingforwardto 9hisnewbicycletohisfriends.Brucelikedhisbicycleverymuchbecausehehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Atlast,hisdreamcametrue,andhisparentswere 10ofhim.

（1）

A.car

B.bicycle

C.truck

（2）

A.money

B.help

C.food

（3）

A.with

B.without

C.behind

（4）

A.why

B.how

C.what

（5）

A.food

B.advice

C.water

（6）

A.months

B.minutes

C.seconds

（7）

A.lent

B.lost

C.counted

（8）

A.choose

B.sell

C.drive

（9）

A.borrowing

B.showing

C.asking

（10）

A.famous

B.strict

C.proud

三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共2题；共10分）

12.（5分）从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式，使短文完整、通顺。

每空只填一词（有两词多余）

cup,happy,so,which,the,good,think,but,they,be,fail,teach

Agroupofclassmatesgottogethertovisittheiroldteacher.Theseclassmatesallhadgoodjobsandmadelotsofmoney.Theytalked________.Theteacheraskedthemthedifficultytheyhadhad.Thentheirtalksoonturnedtotalkingaboutthestress（d压力）inworkandlife,Theteacherwentto________kitchenandcamebackwithalargepotofcoffeeandmany________---Chinaones,plasticonesandglassones.Someareplainlooking,someareexpensiveandsomearelovely.Theteachertoldthemtohelp________ tothecoffee.

Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeeinhand,theteachersaid,“Canyounoticethatallofyoutooknice-lookingexpensivecups,leavingbehindtheplainandcheapones?

Youwantonlythe________foryourselves,anditisthesourceofyourproblems.”

“Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup________ youwentforthebestcupsandthenbeganlookingateachother'scups.”

“Now________ aboutthis;lifeisthecoffee,andthejobs,moneyandpositioninsociety________thecups.Theyarejusttoolstohold,anddonotchangethelife.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,we________ toenjoythecoffee.________ don'tletthecupsdriveyou,andenjoythecoffeeinstead.”

13.（5分）选词填空。

square,somebody,about,freshwater

（1）—Excuseme．Doyouknowhowtogettothepark?

—Sorry,Idon'tknow．Youcanask________else．

（2）Mike'stwodogsarerunning________overthere．

（3）Hisbedroomisnotbig．It'sonlyten________metres．

（4）These________fishescomefromSouthAmerica．

四、补全对话（共1题；共10分）

14.（10分）方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。

其中有两个选项是多余的

A.Whoisshe?

B.Whatclassareyouin?

C.Wheredoesshecomefrom?

D.No,shedoesn't.

E.Isyourfriendagirl?

F.Whereisshe?

G.Doesshehavebigeyes?

Hi,HanMei.________

I'minClassThree,GradeSeven.

Oh,Ihaveagoodfriendinyourclass.

________

Yes,sheis.Shehasaroundface.

Doesshehavelonghair?

________ Herhairisshort.

________

Yes,shedoes.

________

ShecomesfromHongKong.

IssheZhangHong?

Yes,youareright.

五、阅读理解（共3题；共30分）

15.（10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案

Whatwasdiscoveredbyaccident?

Theanswerispenicillin（青霉素）.Itkillsgerms.Bykillinggerms,itsaveslives.Supposeyouaresick.Yougotoadoctor.Sheexaminesyou.Shesaysyouhavea“staph”infection（葡萄球菌感染）.Shegivesyousomemedicine.Youtakeit.Themedicineknocksoutthestaph.Soonyouarewell.Beforepenicillin,thiswouldnothappen.Staphwasalmostsuredeath.

Everyonewantedamedicine.Laboratoriesworkeddayandnight.Theygrewthestaphinsmalldishes.Thentheytriedtokillit.Nothingworked.

Thelaboratorydisheshadcoversonthem.Theykeptthingsfromfallingintodishes.Molds（霉菌）wereabigworry.Theyarealwaysintheair.Youcan'tseethem.They'retoosmall.Therearethousandsofdifferentmolds.Moldscanmakeanexperiment（实验）fail.That'swhydishesarecovered.

Dr.AlexanderFlemingwasworkingtokillthestaphgerm.Heworkedforyears.Onedayhetookacoveroffadish.Helookedinside.Therewasathickgrowthofstaphgerm.Therewasalsosomemold.Thenhesawsomethingstrange.Wherethemoldwas,therewasnogrowthofstaph.ThisiswhatFlemingprobablythought.“Byaccident,Ifoundamoldtokillthedreadedstaph.”

Thisishowpenicillinwasfound.Buthere'stherealmiracle（奇迹）.Therearethousandsofkindsofmolds.Butonlyonekindcankillstaph.Themoldmusthavefallenintothedishafewdaysbefore.Thecoverwasprobablyoffonlyafewseconds（秒）.Inthosefewsecondstherightmoldfellintotherightdish.Anothermanmighthavethrownthedishaway.ButFlemingwasverycarefulandsmart.Heunderstoodwhatthemolddid.Howluckythehumanswere!

（1）Duringtheexperimentstofindamedicineforstaphinfections,________.

A.thedisheswerenotcovered

B.staphandmoldwereputtogether

C.moldwaskeptinsmalldishes

D.staphwasgrowninsmalldishes

（2）Theword“dreaded”means“_______”.

A.famous

B.scary

C.health

D.endangered

（3）Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_______.

A.accidentshappentoeveryone

B.thecarefulpersondoesnothaveaccidents

C.thecarelesspersonwillmissvaluablechances

D.luckisenoughwhendoingscientificexperiments

（4）Mostofthispassageiswrittenby______.

A.tellinganunusualstory

B.showingtheresultsofexperiments

C.offeringsomereasons

D.givingsomeadvice

（5）Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.medicineforastaphinfection

B.usefulaccidents

C.Dr.Fleming'sresearch

D.discoveringpenicillin

16.（10分）Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall"amusic”.Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencesbetweentwosongs.

Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamuicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeoplecannotunderstandwhatitfeellikebeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingcentercanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicshavetostayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinsocialloneliness.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentify（辨别）thisunusualcondition.

Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentforthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex（复杂的）,anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernon-musicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingcommonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan'tseecertaincolors.

Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed（诊断）.Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“Whenpeopleinvitemet

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