安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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安徽省宿州市十三所重点中学学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案
宿州市十三所重点中学2021-2022学年度第一学期期中质量检测
高一英语试题
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
考生注意：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上，并将考生号条形码贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomandislike?
A.Thechicken.B.Thesalad.C.Thetomatoes.
2.Whendidthemangethome?
A.Ataround1:
00.B.Ataround3:
00.C.Ataround10:
00.
3.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Calm.B.Angry.C.Pleased.
4.Whydoesthemangiveuptravelingabroad?
A.Hehastostudy.
B.Hisparentsdisagreed.
C.Hefailedanimportantexam.
5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotonight?
A.Eatout.B.Workonthepaper.C.Stayathome.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Friends.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.
7.Whatpetwillthespeakersget?
A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Aparrot.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inanapartment.B.Inanoffice.C.Onthephone.
9.Whatistheman’srequirementfortheapartment?
A.It’sclosetothedowntown.
B.Ithastwobedrooms.
C.It’snearapark.
10.Whatinformationdoesthemanfinallyaskthewomanfor?
A.Theaddress.B.Thephonenumber.C.Theprice.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatthemedothespeakerspickfortheparty?
A.Jungletheme.B.Oceantheme.C.Beachtheme.
12.Wholikestocollectbeachhats?
A.Bob.B.Tammy.C.Sara.
13.Whywouldthespeakersliketogotothebeachthisweekend?
A.Totakesomephotos.
B.Topickupsomeshells.
C.Toenjoythesunshine.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.Wherehavethekidsgone?
A.Toacafé.B.Toafriend’shouse.C.Toamall.
15.Whatiswrongwiththeman’snewtrousers?
A.Theyaretoosmall.B.Theyaretoolong.C.Theyarebroken.
16.Whatwillthewomandofortheman?
A.Introduceatailortohim.
B.Givehimthemoneyback.
C.Gotothedepartmentstorewithhim.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhendoesthebigwaterfightbegininThailand?
A.OnApril13th.B.OnApril14th.C.OnApril15th.
18.Whydopeoplepourwaterontheirelders’hands?
A.Toshowrespect.
B.Tohavemorefun.
C.Towashawaybadthings.
19.Whatdoesthespeakersuggesttouristsdo?
A.GotoThailandinApril.
B.Takevaluablethingswiththem.
C.Wearaswimsuitundertheirclothes.
20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.Afestival.B.Atouristsite.C.Acompetition.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
SchoolGroupsVisits
TheMetwelcomesallschool-agelearners!
WeinviteyoutobookeitheraguidedvisitledbytrainedMuseumeducatorsandvolunteersoraself-guidedvisit,whichallowsyoutoleadyourownstudentsthroughtheMuseum.BookingisrequiredforallschoolgroupsvisitingtheMuseum.TopayavisittoTheMetFifthAvenueorTheMetCloisters,pleasevisitusatschoolvisits@metmuseum.org.
GuidedVisits
Guidedtoursmustbebookedatleastthreeweeksinadvance.Individual（单独的）schoolsarelimitedtothreeweekdaymorningguidedvisitsperterm.Eachschoolislimitedtoonegroupvisitperday.
Admission
Membershipbenefitsandotherpassesarenotinuseforgroupvisits.
Students$12
RequiredAdultChaperones（监护人）$12
OtherAdults$25
Under-resourced（资金不足的）organizationsmayapplyforreducedrates（价格）.Pleaseaskfordetailswhenyoubook.
GroupSize
GuidedtoursatTheMetFifthAvenueorTheMetCloistersmayhavenofewerthan10studentsandnomorethan50students,withonechaperonerequiredforevery10students.Largergroupswillbedividedintosmalleronesinordertooffermoreattentiontostudentsthere.
VisitSchedule
Guidedvisitsareconductedateachplaceasfollows:
TheMetFifthAvenue:
MondaythroughFriday,9:
45am-3:
30pm.
TheMetCloisters:
MondaythroughFriday,10am-3:
30pm.
Formoreinformationorquestions,pleasecall211-535-7710.
21.WhatisrequiredofschoolgroupsvisitingTheMet?
A.Theyhavetobookonlineinadvance.
B.Theyshouldbookitamonthahead.
C.TheyhavetofollowMuseumeducators.
D.Theyshouldlimitthegroupsizeto30students.
22.Howmuchshouldtheypayif30studentswiththreechaperonesvisittheMuseum?
A.$435.B.$422.C.$396.D.$360.
23.WhenareguidedtoursavailableatTheMetCloisters?
A.9:
45am-3:
30pm,Monday.B.10am-3:
30pm,Wednesday.
C.9:
45am-3:
30pm,Friday.D.10am-3:
30pm,Sunday.
B
Sincebirth,Ihavewornatracheotomytube（气切管）aroundmynecktohelpmebreathe.WhenIwasgrowingup,itwascommonforadultstotellmethatIshouldwearcolorfulscarves（围巾）sothatotherpeoplewouldn’tseeit.Theywouldsay,“Youcan’teventellit’sthere,”asifmydisabilityissomethingtobeashamedof.Asakid,IneverreallythoughtaboutmydisabilitythewayIdonow.ItwasjusthowIlivedmylife.
NowI’m26yearsold,andI’mproudtocallmyselfadisabledwomanbecauseIconsidermydisabilitytobeapartofwhoIam.Itravelaroundtheworldtosharemystoryasadisabledreporterandtrainotherreportersonhowtocoverdisabilityproblems.IstillrememberthefirsttimeIgaveauniversitylecturetoagroupofstudents.IrealizedthatIcouldhelpcreatesafespaceswheredisabledpeoplecanbethemselvesandfeelfreetotelltheirownstories.
Unfortunately,beingdisabledisstillviewedassomethingthatismeanttobeovercome.Butforsomanyofus,thisishowwelive.Thisiswhoweare.IamalwaysmovedbythepeopleI’vemetinthedisabilitycommunity:
educators,historians,writers,lawyersandmanymorebecausewesharethesamedreamandthesameneedforamentally-safeworld.
24. Why did the writer wear a special tube when she was a child?
A. It could help her breathe normally.
B. It was a special fashion atthat time.
C. She wanted to look different from others.
D. A photography editor asked her to do it.
25. Why did the adults ask the writer to wear colorful scarves?
A. To keep warm.B.To protect her neck.
C. To look beautiful.D. To cover her special tube.
26. What does the writer think of being disabled?
A. ShamefulB. Pitiful.C. Ordinary.D. Abnormal.
27. Which is the best title for the text?
A. How I Became Disabled
B.How I Became Proud of Being Disabled
C. Howto Get Along with a Disabled Person
D. How to Edit Photographs of Disabled People
C
Smartphonesaregreatlychangingthewaywewalkdownthestreet.Officeworkersandyoungpeoplearewalkingliketheoldastheycheckemailsandmessages.
Scientistshavefoundmobilephonesmakeuswalkmoreslowly,withmodeststeps,toavoidfallingover.Theleaderofthestudysaidthewalkisjustlikesomeoneintheireighties.Researchersfoundpeoplewritingatextmessagewalkmorethantwiceasslowlyasthosewithoutaphone,findingithardertostayinastraightline.
Thescientistsexamined252peoplewalkingwhilereadingatextmessage,writingone,speakingontheirphonesorwithouttheirphonesatall.Writingatextisthehardestactivity,causingpeopletolookdownattheirphone46percentmore,and45percentlonger,thanwhenreadingamessage.Thisledpeopletowalk118percentmoreslowlythanwhentheywerewithouttheirphones.Peoplewalkedalmostathirdmoreslowlywhilereadingatextand19percentwhiletalkingonthephone.
Smartphoneswerefoundtostoppeoplefromwalkinginastraightline,puttingthematgreaterriskofrunningintootherpeople,carsorstreetlamps.Thisincreasedtheneedtoslowdownandtakemorecarefulsteps.
JohnTimmissaidtheideaforthisstudycamefromfollowingsomeonewalkingdownthestreetintheafternoon,whowaswalkingasifhehadhadseveraldrinks.Ithoughtitwasabitearlyforthat,thenwalkedupalongsidehimandsawthathewasonhisphone.Simplybeingonthephonechangesthewaypeoplewalk.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“modest”meaninthesecondparagraph?
A.Young.B.Straight.C.Low.D.Small.
29.Basedonthetext,whowalkthemostslowly?
A.Thosenotcarryingphones.
B.Thosewritingatextmessage.
C.Thosereadingatextmessage.
D.Thosespeakingontheirphones.
30.Whatmadepeoplewithphonestakemorecarefulsteps?
A.Theneedtowalkstraight.
B.Thedesiretousetheirphones.
C.Thechanceofpossibleaccidents.
D.Thetrafficjamsduringrushhours.
31.WhatmadeJohnTimmisdecidetodotheresearch?
A.Seeingofficeworkerswalkingliketheelderly.
B.Seeingpeoplewalkinginthestreethurriedly.
C.Watchingyoungpeoplewhowerewalkingnormally.
D.watchingapersonwhowaswalkinginthestreetinastrangeway.
D
HaveyoueverimaginedthatyourT-shirtcancoolyoudownbyupto5℃onthesehotsummerdays?
Thankstoarecentdiscovery,thepossibilityisgettingcloser.Whiletherearemanytechnologiesthatmanagetokeepthebodywarm,thisamazinginventionaimstoofferrealcomfortforthosewhowanttofeelcoolandfreshonextremelyhotdays.
Itsinventors,engineersMaYaoguangofZhejiangUniversityandTaoGuangmingofHuazhongUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinChina,tookacompletelynewtechnique.Theydesignedaspecialtextile（纺织物）thatcantakeinbodyheatandgiveoffitsenergyintospace.Thismeansthat,evenwhenitlookslikeyouarewearingaregularshirt,youareactuallywearingsomethingthatworkslikeamirror.
ResearchatStanfordUniversityin
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