湖南省岳阳市届高考二模英语试题含答案.docx
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湖南省岳阳市届高考二模英语试题含答案
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C£9.15.
答案:
C
1.Whoiscomingfortea?
A.Mark.B.John.C.Tracy.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Rainy.B.Cool.C.Hot.
3.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Stayfordinner.B.Gototherailwaystation.C.Prepareforthedinnerquickly.
4.Wherewillthewomanflyto?
A.Miami.B.NewYorkCity.C.Washington,D.C
5.Howdoesthemanfindhispresentjob?
A.Itisrewarding.B.Itiswell-paid.C.Itiseasy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewoman’sfavouritesport?
A.Basketball.B.Badminton.C.Tennis.
7.Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodotoday?
A.Playtennis.B.Gotoabasketballclub.C.Watchabadmintonmatch.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatcoloristhesofaintheshopnow?
A.Green.B.Black.C.Red.
9.Whencanthedrivertakethesofatothewoman?
A.ThisThursday.B.NextMonday.C.NextWednesday.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.B.Athome.C.Inarestaurant.
11.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?
A.Atripplan.B.Dailywork.C.Ahealthydiet.
12.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Colleagues.B.Husbandandwife.C.Friends.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthemanmissthewoman’sphonecallyesterday?
A.Hisphonewasturnedoff.
B.Hewastakingashowerathome.
C.Hedidn’ttakehisphonewithhim.
14.Whatdidthewomandoyesterday?
A.Shewentshopping.B.Shewenttoaconcert.C.Sheplayedcomputergames.
15.Whydidthewomancalltheman?
A.Toinvitehimtoherweddingwarmly.
B.ToasksomethingaboutMeganforagift
C.Toinvitehimtohersister'swedding.
16.WhenwillthewomanpickupthemannextSaturday?
A.At13:
00.B.At13:
20.C.At14:
00.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhichofthefollowingdoesAlexandraGraceworkfor?
A.NewZealandEmbassyBeijing.
B.QSWorldUniversityRankingSystem.
C.TheMulti-culturalEnvironmentOrganization.
18.WhatstopssomestudentschoosingNewZealandforstudy?
A.Itsenvironment.B.Itssize.C.Itspopulation.
19.HowmuchdocsaChinesestudentspendintotalwhenstudyinginaNewZealanduniversityforayear?
A.20.000dollars.B.25.000dollars.C.45.000dollars.
20.WhatmessageaboutNewZealanddocsthespeakermainlyconvey?
A.Itsmulti-culturalenvironmentisgoodforChinesetourists.
B.ItshighereducationissuitableforChinesestudents.
C.Itsbreath-takingsceneryisabsolutelyworthseeing.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
The“happiestplaceonearth”isatopdestinationonmanyfamilies,bucketlists(人生目标清单).ButtakingavacationtoDisneyWorldcanbedifficulttodoonabudget.TherearesomeconsiderationsthatyoucanmaketoreducethecostofyourDisneyWorldvacation.
1.ComePrepared
Planaheadsothatyoudon'thavetopurchaseanecessityatDisneylandthatyoucouldhavebroughtfromhome.Forexample,checktheweathersothatyoudon'tneedtobuyaraincoatoranumbrella.
2.BuySouvenirsinAdvance
Disneyhasinfluencedpracticallyeveryindustry,whichmakesiteasytofindDisneyitemsanywhere,fromWalmart,Target,andyourlocalgrocerystorestodepartmentstoresandAmazon.YoucansavealotofmoneybypurchasingitemsbeforeyourtripattheselessexpensiveplacesthanatDisneyland.
3.MakeanAutographBook
Anautographbookisseenasamust-havebymanyDisneylandenthusiastsandisamemoryyoucantakehomewithyou.ThesebookscancostanywherefromS7.95to$19.95attheDisneyStoreanduptoS30forthelatest-and-greatestautographbookatDisneyland,suchasthepark’s60thanniversaryeditions.Otherchoicescangetthejobdoneforunder$5.Forexample,youcanbuyasmallphotoalbum,cutepadsornotebooks.
4.TakeAdvantageofDiscountsOfferedtoSpecialGroups
Disneyoffersawidevarietyofdiscounts,includingformilitaryservicemembers,collegestudents,teachers,andyouthgroups.Ifyouthinkyoumightqualifyforaspecialdiscountorgrouprate,calltheDisneylandResorttobooktickets.
21.Wherecanittakeyoumoremoneytobuysouvenirs?
A.AtAmazonB.AtdepartmentstoresC.AtWalmartD.AtDisneyland
22.Howmuchdoyoupayforthepark’s60thanniversaryautographbook?
A.$30.B.$19.95.C.$7.95.D.S5.
23.Whocanenjoythelow-pricedtickets?
A.Alltheyoungpeople.B.Alltheteachers.
C.Allthestudents.D.Allthearmyandnavymembers.
B
AccordingtoastatementbytheTibetautonomousregiongovernmentovertheweekend,Tibet’sproductionofnaturaldrinkingwaterreached425,600metrictonsin2016,anincreaseof178percentyear-on-year.
TheimportanceofthedrinkingwaterindustrywasincludedamongthetopicsofthelatestworkingconferenceonTibetinAugust.Tibetbeganproducingbottledwaterintheearly1990sbasedonitsfavorablenaturalenvironment,andithaswonpraisefromthedrinkingwaterindustry.
XuFei,anindustry-leader,saidmeasureshavebeentakeninthepastfewyears,includingtheuseofstrictrules,toprotectwaterresourceswiththesupportoftheindustry.
“It’samusttomakesurethatneitherpeople'slivesnortheenvironmentareadverselyaffectedbytheproductionofnaturaldrinkingwater.”saidXu.
ZouChaodong,leaderoftheTibetFoodandDrugAdministration,saidthatthegovernmenttestedthewaterofmostofTibet'snaturaldrinkingwaterbusinessesin2016,andallofthemmetqualitystandards,includingTibetSpring.ShengdiandQomolangmaGlacier.
Inrecentyears,somebigcompanieshaveinvestedintheregionfornaturaldrinkingwater.NowTibetowns28suchcompanies.TheTibetSpringbrandwasnamedBestSparklingWateratthe10thGlobalBottledWaterCongressintheUnitedStalesin2013.
“In2016,93millionyuan($14.3million)waspaidintaxesontotalsalesincomeof390millionyuan,”saidNorbuTsering,chiefengineeratTibetGlacierMineralWaterCompany.
TheCompanyhasprovidedabout200jobs,withmorethan95percentofdieworkerscomingfromruralareas,hesaid.
“Don’tforgetthewelldiggerswhenyoudrinkfromthiswell,”saidNorbuTsering,addingthatthecompanyhasbeensupportinglocalpeople.
24.WhatmakesitpossibletodevelopthedrinkingwaterindustryinTibet?
A.Thelocalpeoplessupport.B.Thehelpfrombigcompanies.
C.Itsgoodnaturalenvironment.D.Themeasurestoprotectwater.
25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisUNTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Tibet'sproductionofnaturaldrinkingwaterrosein2016.
B.AmajorityofnaturaldrinkingwaterinTibetisofbadquality.
C.Thewelldiggersarethepeopleweshouldrememberwhendrinkingfromthewell.
D.Somemeasureshavebeentakentoprotectwaterresourcesinthepastfewyears.
26.Whichofthewordsbelowcanreplacetheunderlinedword“adversely”inParagraph4?
A.SuddenlyB.Regularly.C.Positively.D.Harmfully.
27.Whatisthemainadvantageofdrinkingwaterbusinessaccordingtothepassage?
A.Providingjobsanddevelopingtheeconomy
B.Preventingthelocalpeoplelosingtheirjobs
C.Makingthepeoplerealizetheimportanceoflax
D.Encouragingthelocalstoprotecttheenvironment
C
Moderntechnologyhasastronginfluenceonmanythingswedo.Infact,technologyisshapingalmosteverypartofourday-to-dayexistence,includingeducation.AshokGoelisaprofessoraltheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnology.Everytermover300graduatestudentslakehisclassonartificialintelligence(AI).Thestudentsnevermeetinperson.Alloftheclassestakeplaceonline—throughawebsite.
HavinghundredsofstudentsinaclassmeansAshokGoelhastoanswerthousandsofquestions.Hehaseightteachingassistantstohelphim.Buteventhatisnotenoughtogiveallthestudentsthehelptheyneed.So,inJanuary,hedecidedtotryanexperiment.Atthestartofthespring2016semester,headdedanewmembertohisteachingteam:
JillWatson.Shewasabletoanswerquestionsfasterthanmostotherteachingassistants.Andshewasavailable24hoursaday.UwasonlyattheendofthesemesterthatGoel’sstudentslearnedWatsonssecret:
shewasnotarealperson.JillWatsonisanAIcomputerprogram.GoelsaysonlytwostudentscameclosetopredictingWatson’strueidentity.Hewasworriedabouttellinghisstudentsbecausehethoughttheywouldnotlikebeingpartoftheexperiment.ButoncetheylearnedWatson’sidentity,theybecameveryexcited.
“Then,youknowwhathappened?
TheynotonlyaskedthatquestionaboutJill,”“IssheanAI?
OncetheidentityofJillwasrevealed,theyalsoaskedifIwasanAI.”hesaid.
GoelnowusesWatsonintwoclasses,butstilldoesn’ttellhisstudentswhichofhisteachingassistantsisacomputerprogram.Hehopesthistechnologywillmakeiteasierforteacherstocreatetheirprogramstouseinandoutsidetheclassroom.
28.HowdoesGoelgivehisstudentshelp?
A.Throughbooks.B.Bywritingtothem.C.Byface-to-faceteaching.D.ThroughtheInternet.
29.WhydidGoeldecidetotryanexperiment?
A.Becausesomequestionsweredifficulttoforassitantstoanswer.
B.Becauseitwashardtoanswersomanystudents’questions.
C.Becausehewastootiredtoanswerthosequestions.
D.Becausehewantedtoimprovestudents’self-studyability.
30.What'sthestudents’responsetoJillWatson?
A.Beingsu