大学英语口语考试对话教学文稿.docx
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大学英语口语考试对话教学文稿
大学英语口语考试对话
CulturalDifference
A:
Hi,Wu,what'sup?
B:
Iamreading,seeit'sagoodbook.
A:
Well,Isee."历史深处的忧虑林达著"what'sthebookabout?
B:
It'saboutthedifferentcultureandlifeviewbetweenChineseandAmerican.
A:
Oh,cool,Iknowalotaboutthatdifference.IhavebeenworkingalongwithsomeAmericanguysalongtime.
B:
Sotellmehow?
A:
FirstinChina,ifyougetgoodbenefitfromyourboss,youshouldnotshowyouup,peoplewilljealousandevendoyousometimes.ButinAmerica,youshouldnotworryaboutit,everybodywillthumbuptoyouifyougetgoodbenefitbyyourhardwork.It'smoreeasyandopentodealwithAmerican,butit'ssohardtodealwithsomeChineseguys.
B:
Hmmm,sometimes....
A:
SecondinChina,ifyouareworkinghard,youwillbejealousinmosttimes.Theywilltalkaboutyourintheback,andmaybedoubtwhatyouwant.It'sseldomhappeninginAmericaorotherWesterncountry.
B:
Well,it's....
A:
Okay,AncientChinaisthemostbeautifulandpowerfulcountryintheworld,IthinkeventodaytheWesternwillnotgetthatcultureinmind.(ring)Sorry,Igetacall,seeyoulater.
B:
Seeyou..
A:
oh!
MyGod!
Fancymeetingyouhere.A:
哦,天啊!
太巧了,在这儿碰到你。
B:
Yes,whatasurprise!
Wehaven'tseeneachotheralmosthalfayear.B:
是呀!
真没想到。
我们已有半年没见了吧。
A:
Almost.Whereareyouheadingnow?
A:
差不多。
你去哪儿?
B:
Oh.I'mgoingtoattendameetingaboutmakingChineseculturevariousandglobalized.B:
哦,我正要参加一个关于使中国文化多样化和全球化的会议。
A:
It'ssosignificant.Theeastandwestcultureisacomparativelyseparatevaluesystemoftheirownsociety,andeachstyleofculturehasadvantagesanddregs.Sothetwoculturesshouldnourishandbenefiteachother.A:
这会议很有意义。
东西方文化是适应它们各自社会的相对独立的价值体系,每一种文化都有它们自己的优点和不足,因此,两种文化应相互充实。
B:
Right.ItseemstobequiteimportanttoChineseculture.Thetwo-thousand-yearfeudualrulemadeChinesetraditionalcultureself-closedandisolated,andit'ssoshortofdemocracyandopen,whichisthechiefessenceofthewestculture.Throughthemeeting,wewanttomakeitthebeginningthatChineseculturefullyabsorbtheessenceofthewestculture.The2008Olympicsisadesirablechance.B:
对,对中国文化来说,这一点显得尤为重要。
两千年的封建统治使中国传统文化自我封闭,自我独立,严重缺乏民主和开放性,而这一点正是西方文化的精华部分。
通过这次会议,我们想开一个头,使中国传统文化全面吸收西方文化中的精华。
2008年奥运会就是一个难得的机会。
A:
Isee.Youapplytothechanceofthe2008Olympicstomakeyourtraditionalcultureabsorbtheadvantageofthewestculture,andmakeitvariousandglobalized.A:
我明白了。
你们想借助2008年奥运会使贵国的传统文化吸收西文化的优点,使之多样化、国际化。
B:
Yes.Onlytheessence.B:
正是,仅吸收精华。
A:
Iunderstandit.ButIthinkChineseculturehasmanyadvantages.A:
我理解这一点。
但中国文化也有很多优点。
B:
Ofcourse.WhenChinesecultureabsorbstheessenceofthewestculture,wemaintainandcarryforwardit.B:
当然了。
在中国文化吸收西方文化精华的同时,我们要保留并弘扬传统文化的精华。
A:
Good.TheOlympicsisabeltoftheeastandwestculture.Itadvancesthetwodifferentculturesystem'sdevelopment.SupposethatthewestandeastculturesshouldmergeintoamoreperfectandvigoroussystemwiththedevelopmentoftheOlympicsinthefuture.A:
很好!
奥林匹克运动是东西方文化联系的纽带,它带动两种不同的文化体系共同发展,可以想想在不久的未来,随着奥运的发展,东西方文化将会融为一个更加完美和充满生机活力的整体。
B:
Ihopeso.
Boastcross-talk
First:
Ourfamilyboastsinoldandwell-knownfamilies!
Second:
Ourfamilyisboastinginthespecializedhousehold!
First:
Ourboastofhomedoesnotpaytaxes.
Second:
Wedonothandinthemoneyinboastofhome!
First:
Notblowing,Iwillgototoiletonceborning.
Second:
Crawling?
First:
Whoisitclimbtocomedownwhilebeingharsh?
Second:
Howwillthatgo?
First:
Thebedactsasthelavatory!
Second:
Theseisitwetthebedtoask!
First:
Icanruninthreemonths.
Second:
Thatmustbeamonster!
First:
Iofonthemonthsuchasthreepiecesmothergotowork,Ihastograndmotherhouse/rungrandmotherhousebothends.
Second:
Runinthisway!
First:
Itwantsayboast,Inoonecanthan.
Second:
Iitbelieve,itdareyounotherethanthan?
First:
Blowhere?
Noproblem!
Second:
Isitsayheavyappetitethistowant,Ifirstmealcantakefivebowlsofnoodles!
First:
Caneat4kilogramsofboiledmeatdumplinginamealofmine!
Second:
Oh,Ihaveafever!
First:
Oh,Ihaveafevertoo!
Second:
Iamcoveringabedofquiltstosleepintheevening,sawsuddenlythenextday,thequiltburntalargehole!
First:
Sleptintheeveninging,Iheldahandfulofmaizeinthehand,sawsuddenlythenextday,becamepuffedricecompletely!
Second:
Iamtallerthanthetree!
First:
Iamhigherthanthefloor!
Second:
UnlessItopoftheheadit,ride,stretchoutone'shandnotcanstressingbyplanenotbig!
First:
Myupperlipiscarryingit,thelowerlipiscarryingtheground!
Second:
Thenhowaboutyourface?
First:
Thepersonboastingisshameless!
Second:
Hey!
-----
(1)Timeismoney
A:
Asweknow,timeissoimportant,butsincetimeisaninvisiblething,menoftenwastetheirtimeunconsciously.Whatapity.
B:
Yes.Withoutanythingtodo,theymaygossiporplaycomputer-gamesfrommorningtillnight.Sotheoldsaid"Timeismoney"toremindusnottowaistoftime.
A:
Allright."Timeismoney"meansthattimeisaveryvaluablething.ButIthinktimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Themoneywehavelostcanbegainedagain,butthetimewehavewastedcannotberegained.
B:
Iagreewithyou.Wecanalsosaid,personscanexistwithoutmoney,butnothingcanbedonewithouttime,justasnoonecanlivewithoutair.
A:
Yeah.Mancanliveonlyatmosttoabout100years.Itseemsfairlylong,butinfactitisrathershort.Iamnineteenyearsold,ItmeansthatIhavecostatlestonefifthofmylife
B:
SoamI,Howquicklytimeflies!
Timeneverstopsforanyoneoranything.Timeissolimitedthathowcanwewasteofit.
A:
Ican’tagreemore.Soweshouldsaveeverysecondweownandmakefulluseofourtimetostudyhard.Theharderweworknow,themorewewillgetinfuture!
B:
Ok,Let’ssavetimetogether!
(2)Thespiritofsports
A:
Doyoulikesports?
B:
Ofcourse,especiallybasketballandfootball
A:
So,Whatdoyouthinkisthespiritofsports?
B:
urn…I’mnotsure.Maybeit’scooperateandcompetition
A:
Whydoyouthinkso?
B:
Becausenomatterplayingbasketballorplayingfootballistwoteamscompeteforsuccess,andthesuccessfulneedscooperate.Whataboutyou?
Whatdoyouthinkisthespiritofsports?
A:
Inhonesty,I’mnotveryclear.Sportscanhelpreducingyourworriesandstress,feelingunprecedentedrelaxed.Sportscanalsogiverisetoastrongbodyforusandsoon.ButIdon’tknowwhatthemostbasicelementofsportsis
B:
MaybewecangettheanswerfromtheOlympicGames.ThedevelopmentofOlympicGamesisharmoniousandprosperous,forthereasonthatit’snotonlyforshapinghuman’sbody,butmoreforpursuingaspirit--faster,higher,stronger!
A:
Yes,Ithinkyouareright.Theenchantmentofsportsisthatit’sachallengeforthelimitofyourbody---bothasortofhealthyandpopularlifestyleandareflectionofoptimisticandpositiveattitude
(3)goodandbadthingsaboutmarryingaforeigner
A:
OK.Let’shaveatalkaboutthegoodandbadthingsaboutmarryingaforeigner.Firstly,canyoutellmesomegoodthingsaboutmarryingaforeigner?
B:
Ofcourse.Tosomedegree,mixedmarriageswillhaveagoodeffectintheworldpeace,orthesocialprogress.Becauseoftheculturalexchangebetweenthetwodifferentnations.Now,it’syourturntotellmesomebadthingsaboutmarryingaforeigner.
A:
Ok,oneofthebadthingsisbothofthecouplehavetolivewiththeproblemsoftheirmarriage,forthereisalwaysgapbetweentwodifferentcultures.Andthecommunicationbetweentwosides’familiesisabigproblem.
B:
soIthinkthecouplemusthavehadadeeplyunderstandingeachother.
A:
Yes,asweallknow,marriagesarebasedonmutualtrustandrespectespeciallyincross-countrymarrying
(4)thelovestorythatimpressedmemost
Onceuponatime,therewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:
Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothersincludeLove.
Onedayitwasannouncedtothefeelingsthattheislandwouldsink,soallrepairedtheirboatsandleft.Lovewantedtopersevereuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandwasalmostsinking,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.
RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagrandboat.Lovesaid,
"Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?
"
Richnessanswered,"No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou."
LovedecidedtoaskVanitywhowasalsopassingbyinabeautifulvessel,"Vanity,pleasehelpme!
"
"Ican'thelpyouLove.Youareallwetandmightdamagemyboat."Vanityanswered.
SadnesswasclosebysoLoveaskedforhelp,"Sadness,letmegowithyou."
"Oh....Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!
"
HappinesspassedbyLovetoo,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevenhearwhenLovecalledher!
Suddenly,therewasavoice,"ComeLove,Iwilltakeyou."
Itwasanelder.Lovefeltsoblessedandoverjoyedthatheevenforgottoasktheelderhisname.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwenthisownway
LoverealizinghowmuchheowedtheelderandaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,
"Whohelpedme?
"
"ItwasTime,"Knowledgeanswered."Time?
"askedLove.
"ButwhydidTimehelpme?
"
Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,
“Because,onlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghowgreatLoveis."
Inmyview,loveisthemostimportantforusinourlife.Weshouldcherishwhenwehave.Itisastoryfullofwisdomandlove.
Ilikethisstoryverymuchforittellsusthetruthaboutlovebyusingasimpleexpression.
(5)Howcanparentsandchildrenimprovetheirmutualunderstanding?
A:
Nowadays,it’saverycommonthingthatparentscan’tunderstandtheirchildrenwell.What