人教版八年级下册英语Unit2单元达标检测卷含答案.docx
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人教版八年级下册英语Unit2单元达标检测卷含答案
Unit2单元达标检测卷
一、单项填空(本大题共有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答案写在题前括号内。
( )1.ManyteenagersintheUSAvolunteerintheoldpeople'shomeonweekends.
A.helpB.helping
C.helpedD.tohelp
( )2.Theyhelpedtosomesignsaroundtheschool.
A.putupB.puton
C.putdownD.putoff
( )3.Mygrandfatherlivesbutheneverfeels.
A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonely
C.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone
( )4.Let'smakesometotellstudentsaboutCleanUpDay.
A.informationB.notices
C.moneyD.fun
( )5.WeplantovisitthechildreninthehospitalthisSunday.
A.sickB.ill
C.happyD.sad
( )6.Ryanwaslatetheheavyrain.
A.becauseB.becauseof
C.insteadofD.as
( )7.Ourteacherasksusmoreinordertogetgoodgrades.
A.practiceB.practicing
C.topracticeD.practiced
( )8.Alicelookssad.Doyouknowhowto
?
A.cheerupherB.cheerherup
C.cleanupherD.cleanherup
( )9.Ninacan'tgotothepartybecausesheisbusyherhomework.
A.inB.at
C.forD.with
( )10.Thestudentswereaboutthenews.
A.excited;excitedB.exciting;exciting
C.excited;excitingD.exciting;excited
( )11.Billhelpedtheteacherthebooks.Wethankedhimalot.
A.handoutB.giveaway
C.hangoutD.giveup
( )12.Theboxistooheavyfortheboyto.
A.takeB.bring
C.carryD.get
( )13.Planesmakepossibleforpeopletotravelquicklyandeasily.
A.itB.this
C.thatD.one
( )14.Shelivewithhergrandparentswhenshewasyoung,butnowshedoesn't.
A.usetoB.usedto
C.isusedtoD.wasusedto
( )15.Lucashismother.Bothofthemarekindandwarmhearted.
A.lookslikeB.isn'tlike
C.takesafterD.looksafter
二、完形填空(本大题共有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答案写在题前括号内。
Everyonelikesgifts.Somelittlekidsthinktheydon'tgetenoughgifts16someoldpeoplethinktheygettoomanygifts.Differentpeoplelike17gifts.Somepresentsare18toosmall.Alittlechildmaygivehismotheraleaffromatree.Itisenoughtomakeher19.
Giftgivingisdifferent20differentcountries.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmaybesenttosomeoneelse.Manypeoplewillnotgivebiggiftstosomeoneelse.Theywill21aparkbenchoratreetohelprememberaperson.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendsto22moneytocharityratherthanbuythemgifts.InSweden,doing23forsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon'tneedtospendtoomuch24.25,makingamealisenough.
( )16.A.orB.and
C.butD.so
( )17.A.commonB.beautiful
C.thesameD.different
( )18.A.oftenB.sometimes
C.neverD.always
( )19.A.happyB.sad
C.boredD.interested
( )20.A.inB.at
C.acrossD.from
( )21.A.lookafterB.lookfor
C.payforD.dependon
( )22.A.giveoutB.giveaway
C.giveupD.pickup
( )23.A.everythingB.Anything
C.SomethingD.nothing
( )24.A.timeB.money
C.waterD.work
( )25.A.FinallyB.Luckily
C.InsteadD.However
三、阅读理解(本大题共有15小题,每题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,并从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答案写在题前括号内。
A
Wouldyouliketoexperiencethejoythatcomesfromhelpingothers?
Herearejustafewsuggestions.
Tohelpyourfamily:
Vacuum,dothedishes,orcleanaroom—withoutbeingasked.
Cookameal.
Writeacardofappreciationtoyourparents.
Helpasiblingwithhisorherschoolwork.
Tohelpthoseoutsideyourfamily:
Sendacardtosomeonewhoisnotwell.
Doyardworkforanelderlyneighbor.
Visitsomeonewhoishousebound(出不了门的).
Buyagiftforsomeonewhoisgoingthroughadifficulttime.
Tip:
Trytocomeupwithafewideasofyourown.Thenmakeityourgoaltohelpoutonepersonthisweek.Youmightbesurprisedhowgoodyouwillfeel!
( )26.Thispassagetellsussomethingabout.
A.doinghouseworkB.helpingothers
C.makingfriendsD.beinghappy
( )27.Howmanysuggestionsaregivenabouthelpingyourfamily?
A.Three.B.Four.
C.Five.D.Eight.
( )28.Whyisitsuggestedtohelpothers?
A.Becauseitisamust.
B.Becauseitcanbringjoytous.
C.Becauseitcanhelpothersfeelgood.
D.BothBandC.
( )29.Whensomeonefeelsnotwell,whatissuggestedtodo?
A.Tocookamealforhim/her.
B.Tosendhim/heracard.
C.Tocleanhis/herroom.
D.Tobuyhim/heragift.
( )30.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrue?
A.Wecanhelpwithhouseworkeventhoughwe'renotasked.
B.Ifsomeoneishavingadifficulttime,wecanbuyhim/heragift.
C.Wecanonlyhelpourfamily.
D.Helpingsiblingswithhomeworkisalsoawaytohelpyourfamily.
B
Likemanypeoplewhogenerallyenjoytheircareers,DanToporekneverthelesssometimeswonderedifthereweresomethingmissing—somethingelsehecouldbedoingtocontributetoglobalimprovementandwellbeing.
Insteadofquittinghisjob,though,Toporek,thevicepresidentofcorporatecommunicationsforthetravelwebsiteTravelocity,decidedtoputhiscompany'snameandresourcestouse.HeandseveralcoworkersconvincedtheirbossestolaunchanewprogramcalledTravelforGoodtopromotevolunteervacations.
Onsuchvacations—sometimescalled“voluntourism”—peoplespendtheirtriptimeonactivitieslikecleaningupnationalparksorbuildinghousesforHabitatforHumanity.Andthesevacationsarebecomingsteadilymorepopular.Onenonprofitservicevacationorganizer,GlobeAware,saysthatitsregistrationshaveincreased33percentsince2000.Another—EarthWatch—hasseena40percentincreaseoverthepastseveralyears.
ToporekandhiscolleaguesspentmanyhoursoutsidetheirregularworkdaysputtingtogethertheTravelforGoodprogram,whichincludesawebsitethatprovidesinformationaboutGlobeAware,EarthWatchandothergroups,andcompetitivegrantawardsthatwillprovidemoneyforTravelocityemployeesandcustomerstotakeservicevacations.TheprogramlaunchedinSeptember.
( )31.WhoisthevicepresidentofthetravelwebsiteTravelocity?
A.DanToporek.B.GlobeAware.
C.EarthWatch.D.Notmentioned.
( )32.Whatdopeopledowhentheytakevacationscalled“voluntourism”?
A.Theygotoseebeautifulsights.
B.Theyspendtimetodosomevolunteeringwork.
C.Theybuyspecialgifts.
D.TheyhelpTravelocitydosomework.
( )33.HowmuchdoestheregistrationsofEarthWatchhasincreased?
A.33%.B.40%.C.73%.D.7%.
( )34.Theunderlinedword“colleagues”means“”.
A.同事B.老板C.大学生D.朋友
( )35.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.DanToporekquithisjobtohelpothers.
B.TravelforGoodislaunchedtointroducegoodplacesforvacations.
C.GlobeAwareisanonprofitgroup.
D.TheprogramTravelforGoodisnotlaunchedyet.
C
配对阅读。
下面是对五个人的描述,根据七则广告介绍,从右栏中选出最适合左栏的选项并将其字母编号写在题前括号内。
A.Fastfood
Tasty,quickandclean!
Weekday:
8:
00a.m.—8:
00p.m.
Weekend:
10:
00a.m.—11:
00p.m.
B.VisitHawaii
Visitlongsandybeaches.Climbthemountains.Daytimetemperatures24℃to26℃,onlyalittlecoolbylateevening.
C.EnjoyThailand
Buymanykindsoffruitsandvegetablesinboats.Don'tforgetyourhat—thesuncanbestrong.40℃atmidday.
D.CometoAustria
Enjoythewholevillage,soil,theforestandthemountainsinacleanandnotexpensivehotel.20℃~25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerintheevening.
E.Acrobatics(杂技)
Exciting!
Dangerous!
SeeyouattheCityTheateronSaturdaymorningat10.
F.MoviesattheMuseum
TwoIndianmovieswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheater.Tel:
3678998.
G.InternationalPicnic
Areyoufedupwithhavingthesamefood?
Wouldyouliketoenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld?
It'sdeliciousandnotdear.Justcomehere.
( )36.Carrydoesn'tlikeeatingtheAmericanfoodeveryday.Shedreamsthatshecantastefoodfromothercountries.
( )37.Mr.Smithisanoldman.Heislivinginthecity,butwhathelikesisthecountrylife.
( )38.Benhateshotweather.Hefeelspleasedwhenhewalksonthesand.
( )39.Jackisayoungmanwhoisnotafraidofdanger.Hefeelslikewatchingdifficultactionslikejumpingthroughtheairorwalkingontheirhands.
( )40.MissGreenhasnothingtodothisSaturday.Shethinkswatchingmoviesmaybeagoodwaytohavesomefun.
四、短文填空(本大题共有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Nowitcanbehardforstudentstofindtimetoexercise,sincetheyhavetostudyalldaylong.Evenonvacations,mostchildrenpreferto41timeathomewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.They42goouttospendtimeinthesun.43,theimportanceofexerciseiswellknowntous.Asurveyshowsthattodowellinlearning,astudentshouldsparetimetoexerciseeveryday.Thatistosay,weshouldpay44toourhealthaswellasstudies.
There45alsoothergoodpointsofexercise.Oneisgreaterconfidence(自信).Exercisemaymakeiteasierforstudentstotakepartinclassactivitiesandhelpthemdo46betterjobinstudiesandsocialcommunications.Anotherislessstress.Exercisecanmakestudentsforgettroubleandfeelrelaxed.47iseasytodosports.Justgetsomeexerciseintoyourdailyschoollife.Gotoschoolonfootorbybikeinstead48goingbybusorbycar.Doingsomeexerciseduringclassbreaksishelpful49itcanmakeyourmindclear.Also,you'dbetter50basketballorfootballwithyourfriendsatweekends.
Getoutofyourchairanddomoreexercise,everyone!
41.42.43.44.
45.46.47.48.
49. 50.
五、读写综合(本大题分A、B两部分,共20分)
A.信息归纳(本部分共有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面的短文,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Speakingofcharity,manypeoplethinkofaskingpeopledonatemoney.Actually,therearemanywaystoworkeffectivelyforcharity.Youdon'thavetoalwaysmakeyourcontributionsbygivingoutmoney.Inthatcase,itwouldbeonlypossiblefortherichtodoit.Lastweekendagroupofus,youngstudentsfromfivedifferentuniversities,gottogetherandorganizedawildfr