研究生英语面试 考研复试 口语问题及答案.docx
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研究生英语面试考研复试口语问题及答案
研究生英语面试考研复试口语问题及答案
1.----hometown(家乡)
(1)Whereareyoufrom?
I’mfromChongqing,asweallknow,whenpeoplementionChongqing,thehotpotofChongqing,beautifulgirls,thethecalledofmountaincity,thefogcapitalandbridgecapitalwillbe come into their mind. WhileIgrewupinNanyaTown,southwestofKaizhouDistrictinChongqing.AlthoughthistownisnotasprosperousasChongqingandevenseemslonely,the sidewalks willbecome bustling with people onNewyear'sEve,becausetherewasthelargestBuddhastatueinthecityandthesecondlargestBuddhainBashuareabehindtheLeshanBuddha,whichnamedofNanyaBuddha.
我来自重庆,众所周知,一提到重庆,人们就会想到火锅,美女,山城,雾都和桥都,而我成长于重庆市开州区西南部的南雅镇,虽然这个小镇不似重庆繁华,甚至有些寂寥,然而每当除夕来临时,小镇上就会变得人潮人拥,因为这个小镇上有着重庆市第一大佛,成为巴蜀境内仅次于乐山大佛的第二大佛----南雅大佛。
(2)Whatkindoflandscapesurroundsyourhometown?
IgrewupinNanyaTown,southwestofKaizhouDistrictinChongqing.AlthoughthistownisnotasprosperousasChongqingandevenseemslonely,the sidewalks willbecome bustling with people onNewyear'sEve,becausetherewasthelargestBuddhastatueinthecityandthesecondlargestBuddhainBashuareabehindtheLeshanBuddha,whichnamedofNanyaBuddha.
重庆市开州区西南部的南雅镇,虽然这个小镇不似重庆繁华,甚至有些寂寥,然而每当除夕来临时,小镇上就会变得人潮人拥,因为这个小镇上有着重庆市第一大佛,成为巴蜀境内仅次于乐山大佛的第二大佛----南雅大佛。
(3)Tellmesomethingaboutthecustomsofyourhometown.
EveryNewYear'sEve,anumberofpeoplewillgotoNanyaBuddhistpoems,burningincenseandworshipingtoBuddhasinordertoprayforpeace.
每年除夕夜时,大多数人都会选择区镇上的南雅大佛诗,烧香拜佛,祈求平安。
(4)WhatdoyoudoduringtheSpringFestival?
DuringtheSpringFestival,Iwillmeetseveralgoodfriendstogoshopping,chataboutinterestingthingsinthedaytime,andhavedinnerwithmyfamily,eatingtheNewYear'sEvedinner.Mostofthetime,Iwouldwatchthenewmovieathomewithmysister.
在春节的时候,白天会和几个好朋友相约一起逛街,购物,聊点有趣的事情,晚上会和家人一起聚餐,吃年夜饭。
大多时候,会和妹妹一起在家看看新出的电影。
(5)Howlonghaveyoulivedthere?
SinceIwasborn,IhavelivedinChongqing.However,IhaveonlylivedinChongqingforfouryears,whichistimeofmyUniversitylife.Ihadneverbeentothecity,beforeIwenttocollege.
我从出生到现在一直居住在重庆,然而却在重庆市内只生活了四年,就是我大学生活的这四年,而在上大学之前,我从未来过重庆市区。
(6)Howdoyoulikeit?
why?
Ithinkthecityisincredible.ithasbecameamunicipalitydirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentforthreetimes.In1997,itbecometheyoungestmunicipalitydirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentinChina.However,thespeedofitsdevelopmentseemsquiteastonishing.Forexample,thesubwaythatothercitiesdidn’testablish,whichcancrosstheYangtzeRiver,throughresidentialbuildingsanddriveonoverpasses.Overthepasttenyears,thesehouseshavebecametallbuildings.Chongqingbecamea"netred"cityin2018.
我觉得这座城市很不可思议,三次成为直辖市,1997年成为目前中国最年轻的直辖市,城市的发展速度却比较惊人。
比如说其他城市没有的地铁,能够跨越长江,穿过居民楼,行驶在立交桥之上。
曾经一座座小平房,如今都已经变成高楼大厦。
在2018年时,重庆成为了“网红”城市。
(7)Doyoulivenearhere?
whereabout?
No,myhometownisKaizhouwhichisnotnearChongqing.ItlocatesinthenortheastofChongqingandinthewestofKaijiangCounty,whichisinSichuanProvince.
不是,我的家乡开州并不邻近重庆,它位于在重庆的东北部,西邻四川省开江县。
(8)What’syourimpressionaboutthiscity?
As far the developing speed,Ithinkthecityisincredible.ithasbecameamunicipalitydirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentforthreetimes.In1997,itbecometheyoungestmunicipalitydirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentinChina.However,thespeedofitsdevelopmentseemsquiteastonishing.Forexample,thesubwaythatothercitiesdidn’testablish,whichcancrosstheYangtzeRiver,throughresidentialbuildingsanddriveonoverpasses.Overthepasttenyears,thesehouseshavebecametallbuildings.Chongqingbecamea"netred"cityin2018.
从发展速度来看的话,我觉得这座城市很不可思议,三次成为直辖市,1997年成为目前中国最年轻的直辖市,城市的发展速度却比较惊人。
比如说其他城市没有的地铁,能够跨越长江,穿过居民楼,行驶在立交桥之上。
曾经一座座小平房,如今都已经变成高楼大厦。
在2018年时,重庆成为了“网红”城市。
(9)Whatdoyouthinkarethegoodpointsaboutlivinginthiscity?
Firstofall,thetrafficinthiscityseemsveryconvenient.Inadditiontoestablishalargenumberofoverpassestoalleviatethecrowedoftrafficcongestion,therearealsometrotrafficwithwell-developedlines.Secondly,Chongqinghasahostofspecialcuisines.Youcanenjoyauthenticchafingdishes,bamboobuns,hairyblossomandotherdelicaciesinChongqingwhenyoulivedhere.Finally,afterdinner,youcanenjoythebeautifulnightsceneryofChongqingduringthetimeofawalk.
首先,这个城市的交通很方便,除了建设大量的立交桥,减轻交通拥堵之外,还有线路发达的地铁交通。
其次,重庆的特色美食有很多,生活在这里可以品尝到重庆正宗的火锅,糍粑,毛血旺等美食。
最后,在晚餐过后,散步之余还能欣赏到重庆美丽的夜景。
2.-----family(家庭)
(1)Couldyoutellussomethingaboutyourfamily?
Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.IadmiremygrandfatherespeciallywhoisoneoftheRedArmyMen.Hehasexperiencedyearsofwindandfrost,sohehasbeeninpoorbody.Itissorrowfulthatwhenmygrandpadied,Iwasn’taroundhim.Atpresent,myfatherworksinGuangdong,isasimplelaborworker,butmymotherstaysathome,IandmysisterinChongqing,mysisterattendedavocationalhighschool,whosecookingisstillverypoorwithtwoyeasoflearningcooking,inthatcase,whichoftenteasedbymyfamilies.
我家有五口,我很爱我的爷爷,他是一位老红军,饱经风霜,所以身体一直不好,我爷爷去世时,我却没有在他身边,这让我很难过。
目前我爸爸在广东工作,是一位朴实的劳务工作者,我妈妈却留在家中照料,我和我的妹妹一起在重庆,妹妹就读于重庆的一所职业高中,学习烹饪,2年了,厨艺仍就很差,这点,经常被家里人拿来取笑。
(2)Whatdoesyourfamilyusuallydofortheweekend?
Becausemyfamilymembersareindifferentcities,onweekends,wehaveourownactivities.Mymotherwillmeethercolleagues,sometimesthey’llchoosegototheparkorgoshopping,andmoretimetoplaymahjong.Myfatherusuallyrestsinthedormitoryandchatswithhisfamilyonvideoatnightwhenheisfree.MysisterandIoccasionallymeetforweekends,watchingmovies,shopping,eatinghotpot,playingcomputergamesandsoon.
由于家人,都在不同的城市,所以周末的时候,我们有各自的周末活动。
我妈妈会约着她的同事,有时会逛公园,有时会购物,更多的是打麻将。
我爸爸通常会在宿舍里休息,晚上无事时会和家人视频聊天。
我和我妹妹偶尔会相约一起度过周末,看电影,逛街,吃火锅,打电玩等。
(3)Whatdoyouthinkaboutlivingtogetherwithyourparents?
Ifeelannoyedbutprettyhappy,sometimesbecauseoflifeexperience,socialenvironmentandotherfactors,leadingtodifferentwaysofthethinkingandthelifestylebetweenusandourparents,whichmayleadtooralquarrelswithourparents.Asthesayinggoes,intheeyesofparents,wenevergrowup.Parentswilltakecareofourlives,washandcookforus.Whenweworkoutside,wedon'thavetoworryaboutgoinghomewithoutfood.Whenparentsstayathome,wedon'tfeellonely.Sometimesparentsdon'tunderstandwhatwedo,buttheyneverhurtus.
我觉得很烦但是也很幸福,有时候会因为生活经验,社交环境不同等因素的影响,导致我们和父母的思维方式,生活方式不同,由此可能会和父母发生口语争吵。
俗话说,在父母的眼中,我们永远是没有长大孩子。
父母会照顾我们的生活起居,为我们洗衣做饭,当我们在外工作时,也不用担心回家没有饭吃。
父母在家时,便不会感觉孤单。
即便有时父母不理解我们所做的,但总不会伤害我们的。
3.------leisure/hobbies/interests(爱好)
(1)Whatareyoursparetimeinterests?
Inmysparetime,Iusuallyliketomakesomesmallthingsbyhand.Forexample:
jigsawpuzzles,tailoringsomelittledoll'sclothes.Sometimes,Iwillfollowthevideoprogramoffoodtolearntomakesomemeals,Althoughittastesnotreallygood,IalwaysfeelhappywhenIfinished.
在课余时间,我一般喜欢自己手工制作一些小物件。
例如:
拼图,裁缝一些小娃娃的衣服。
有时候,会跟着美食视频,学做一些餐点,虽然有时味道不好,但是当我完成时,我总是会感到很快乐。
(2)Whatdoyoudoforaliving?
Iwillgotofindasuitableinternshipfirst,andspendthefirstfewyearsofmycareerwiththeinternshipsalary.Afewyearslater,Iwillbepromotedprofessionallytoimprovemylivingstandards.
我会先去找适合自己的实习工作,用实习工资先度过进入工作的前几年。
几年之后,再进行职业上的晋升,提升自己的生活水平。
(3)Whatareyourjobprospects?
Findaninternshipthatyoulikeorthatisrelatedtoyourmajor,andthengointotheenterprisetofindoutwhichjobsarereallysuitableforyouinthefuture.Oneyearorseveralyearslater,withinternshipexperience,youcanfindajobsimilartotheinternshiportrytofindasatisfactoryjobaccordingtoyourowninterests.Afterexperience,considercareeradvancementandsoon.
先找一个自己喜欢的或者与所学专业相关的实习工作,进入企业中再了解,未来的哪些工作适合自己。
一年或者几年之后,有了实习经验,可以找到与实习工作类似的工作或者是根据自己的兴趣,努力找到满意的工作。
经验丰富之后,再考虑职业晋升等。
(4)Wherehaveyoubeentravelingto?
Whichplaceinterestedyoumost?
IhavebeentoXi'an,Chengdu,Guangzhou,Enshi.ImostenjoyedisXi'an.SinceXi'anwastheoldcapitalofthedynasty,IlikedhistoryverymuchsinceIwasyoung,soIalwayswantedtoseetheTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesofQinshihuanginXi'anandfeeltheculturalatmosphereofXi'an.Moreover,mostofthedelicaciesinXi'anarepasta-based,whichisquitedifferentfromChongqing'ssmallnoodlesandthetasteseemsdelicious.
我去过西安,成都,广州,恩施。
我最喜欢的是西安。
因为西安是王朝旧都,从小我就比较喜欢历史,所以一直想去西安看秦始皇兵马俑,感受西安的文化气息。
而且西安的美食,大多以面食为主,与重庆小面大不相同,很美味。
4.------university(大学生活)
(1)Whatimpressedyoumostwhenyouwereatuniversity?
ThemostprofoundimpactisthatduringtheNationalDayofmysophomoreyear,IwasstilltryingtorememberthepriceofcommoditieswhenItraveledinXi'an,whichisthemosthardworkIhavedonesinceIentereduniversity.Price-keepingistosuccessfullyjointhe勤工助学书报亭,whichisastudentorganizationthatisdifferentwiththeStudentUnionandtheAssociationofVolunteers.Itisacommercialorganizationranbystudentsandresponsiblefortheirownprofitsandlosses.Beforeenteringthenewsstand,therewillbetworoundsofinternship.Thosewhofailintheinternshipwillbeeliminated.Duringthefirstroundofinternship,weshouldbefamiliarwiththeprices,typesandnatureofvariouscommodities.Inordertoenterthesecondroundofinternship,wemusttrymybesttorecordtheprices.
影响最深刻的就是在大二时的国庆节里,去西安旅游时还在努力记商品价格,这算是我当时进入大学以来最努力做的事了。
记价格是为了成功加入勤工助学书报亭,它是独立于学生会,义协的学生组织,是学生经营,自负盈亏的商业性组织。
在进入书报亭之前,有两轮实习期,实习不合格者,就会被淘汰。
第一轮实习期,要熟悉各种商品的价格、种类,性质等,为了进入第二轮实习,就只能努力记价格。
(2)Whatdoesfriendshipmeantoyouandwhatkindofpeopledoyoumakefriendwith?
Forme,friendshipmeansthatapersoncanbedependedonwhenhegoesout.Whenyouencountertroubles,ifwearea