山西省新绛县汾河中学学年高三第十次模拟考试英语试题.docx
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山西省新绛县汾河中学学年高三第十次模拟考试英语试题
汾河中学2018—2019学年高三第十次模拟考试
英语试题
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回各有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遮。
1.WhatwillLucydoat11:
30tomorrow?
A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.
2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.It'ssunny.B.It'srainy.C.It'scloudy.
3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?
A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.
4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?
A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?
A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.
第二节(共15个题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题.从题中所给的^、B,C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位里。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作各时间。
每段时话或独白读两连。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whattimeisitnow?
A.1:
45.B.2:
10.C.2:
15.
7.Whatwillthemando?
A.Workonaproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Havinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.C.Movingintoanewhouse.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.
10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wherewasthemanborn?
A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas
12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?
A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.
13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?
A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?
A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Totakeavacation.
15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?
A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.
16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?
A.It'sexpensive.B.It'ssatisfactory.C.It'sinconvenient.
17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?
A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.
B.Findanewapartmentforher.
C.Takecareofherapartment.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?
A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.
19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?
A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changesomemoney.
20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?
A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcenter.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小趁2分.满分30分)
阅读下列短丈,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题
卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Springiscomingandit'stimeforustogoouttoenjoynatureafteralongcoldwinter.Whereisthebestplacetogo?
Herearesomepopulartouristattractionsforyou.
JiuzhaigouValley
LocatedinSouthwestChina'sSichuanProvince,theJiuzhaigouValleyisrenownedforitsscenicandaesthetic(美学的)majesty.Inthespring,thesightoftheJiuzhaigouValleyisrefreshingandtouching.Theiceandsnowbegintomelt,waterandstreamsbegintoflowandmountainflowersbegintoblossom.Theairisfilledwiththefragranceofspring.Thesoftandlazyspringsunkissesthesurfaceofthelakeandnewgrowth.
MountHuangshan
OfallthenotablemountainsinChina,MountHuangshanisprobablythemostfamous.Itisfamedforitsattractiveandunusualnaturalscenery.Inthespring,MountHuangshanisfresh,tenderandfullofwildflowers,aswellassproutingplants.
HuanghuachengGreatWall
HuanghuachengisoneofthemostpopulardestinationsforaGreatWallhikingtour.Itisinstylebecauseofthe“trainforspring",namelyatrainthattravelsthroughorchardsfullofcherryblossoms.Themomentthetrainpassesthroughthetunnelsurroundedbythecherryblossoms,thepetalsflyinthesky,fallinglikerain.Itisextremelyromantictotakethistraininspring.
NyingchiPrefecture
Whenspringapproaches,mostpartsofSouthwestChina'sTibetautonomousregionarestillcoveredwithsnow,butNyingchi,theregion'ssouthwesthasalreadybeenimmersedinaseaofpeachblossoms.TakeyourcameraandgotoenjoythebeautyofpeachblossomsanddiscoverthespectacularcultureofNyingchiPrefecture.
21.Whichofthefollowingtouristattractionswillacoupleliketogoto?
A.HuanghuachengGreatWall.B.JiuzhaigouValley.
C.MountHuangshan.D.NyingchiPrefecture.
22.Whichplacewillyouvisitifyoulikeseeingflowersandwaterverymuch?
A.HuanghuachengGreatWall.B.JiuzhaigouValley.
C.NyingchiPrefecture.D.MountHuangshan.
23.What'sspecialaboutNyingchiPrefecture?
A.Itiscoveredbyflowerseverywhereinspring.
B.ItliesinthesouthpartofChina.
C.ThelandofNyingchiPrefectureisallwhitewithsnow.
D.Itisalmostallsurroundedbysnowwhenpeachtreesareblossoming.
B
Atthestartoftheschoolyear,AelinaPogosiancouldnotwaittotellherfriendsaboutthemostinterestingthingthatshehaddoneoverthesummer.The16-year-olddidnotwanttotalkaboutatripshetooksomewhere.Shewantedtotalkaboutapaidinternship(实习期)thatshehadatabiologylaboratoryatMontgomeryCollegeinMaryland.
TheinternshipwasmadepossiblebytheRISEprogram,whichgivesrealjobexperiencetohighschoolstudentsinMontgomeryCounty.Morethan400studentsfromMontgomeryCounty's25highschoolstookpartintheRISEprogram.RISEstandsforRealInterestingSummerExperience.The“experiences”maybeatconstructioncompanies,policestations,marketingcompanies,firestationsandotherplaces.Morethan140businesses,governmentsagenciesandnon-profitorganizationshostedstudentsforpaidinternships.
WillJawando,alocalactivist,istheprogram'sdirector.Hesaystheprogramdoesnotonlybenefitthestudents,butcanalsohelpthecountyandtheregion.Ifstudentsinvolvedintheprogramstayintheareaaftergraduatingfromhighschool,theycanbecomeproductivecitizens.
TheprogramreceivedsomesupportfromtheMontgomeryCountyCouncil.CouncilmanCraigRicehelpedprovidesomemoney.Ricesaysthat,whilegovernmentoftenpaysattentiontoimmediateneedslikeroadsandbuildings,theRISEprogramprovidesforfuturegenerations.Hesaysspendingmoneyonyoungpeopleisawaytoshowthatgovernmentisseriousaboutbeingcompetitiveintheworld.
OrganizerssaytheRISEprogramhadasuccessfulsummerin2018.Theywanttoexpandtheprogramin2019.TheyalsohopethatothercountiesintheareawilloffersimilarRealInterestingSummerExperiencetotheirstudents.
24.WhatisthemostinterestingthingPogosiandidinthesummer?
A.Goingonatripsomewhere.B.Experiencingabiologyexperiment.
C.Takingpartinapaidinternship.D.StudyingatMontgomeryCollege.
25.WhatisthepurposeoftheRISEprogram?
A.Toofferrealjobexperiencetohighschoolstudents.
B.Tomakestudents'summerinteresting.
C.Tohelpstudentstoearnsomemoney.
D.Toprovideworkersfordifferentcompanies.
26.Whatisthegovernment'sattitudetotheRISEprogram?
A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Organizersbenefitfromtheprogram.
B.Organizersarehopefulaboutthestudents.
C.Morecountrieshopetogetstudents'help.
D.TheRISEprogrammayspreadtomoreplaces.
C
Expertssaythereareabout6500languagesspokenthroughouttheworld.ButtheUnitedNationsguessesthatabouthalfoftheselanguagesareindangerofdisappearing.
OneorganizationseekingtosaveworldlanguagesisWikitongues.Ithasasimplegoal:
toprovidethetoolsandsupportthatpeopleneedtosavetheirlanguages.Whenalanguagedisappears,manyotherthingscangoawayaswell.Forexample,partsofacommunity's(社区的)culture,knowledgeandidentitycanalsobelost.
Becauseofthis,Udell,co-founderofWikitongues,believestheprocessofbringinglanguagesbackmustbedonebycommunitymembersthemselves,hesaid."Thereisnowayanoutsideorganizationcansavesomeone'slanguageforthem.”
Wikitongueswasstartedin2016asanopenInternetcollectionofworldlanguages.Theself-described"community"isoperatedbyvolunteersfromaroundtheworld.ThecollectionisintheformoflanguagevideosthatpeoplespeakingthelanguagesaddtotheWikitongueswebsite.
Udellsayssavinglanguagesdoescount.Therearemanyexamplesoflanguagesthatdisappearedbutlaterreturnedtouse."Hebrewwentextinct(灭绝的)inthe4thcenturyBC,andwasrevived(复兴)inthe1800s.Nowonceagain,it'sthemothertongueofhalfoftheworld'sJewishpopulation."AnotherexampleisaNativeAmericantribe.Thetribe'slanguagewentextinctinthe1940s.Butthetribewasabletosuccessfullybuildupa“languagerecovery”inrecentyears.
OneofWikitongues'volunteersisTheronKolokwe,wholivesinNamibia.HisnativelanguageisSubiya,whichisspokenbyabout30,000people.
“Iwanttheworldtoknowaboutmylanguage,"Kolokwesaid.Buthisgoalgoesbeyondjustsharinghislanguagewithothersthroughvideo.Heisalsoworkingtocreateadictionaryandlanguageteachingmaterialsthatcanbeusedinschools.
28.WhatdoesUdellconsiderimportantinsavinglanguages?
A.Gatheringlanguageinformation.B.Relyingonthelanguagespeakers.
C.Settingupanoutsideorganization.D.Combininglanguageswithculture.
29.HowdoesWikitongueshelpsavelanguages?
A.Bygettinglanguagevideosfromitsspeakerscollected.
B.Bybuildinganonlinedictionaryforeachlanguage.
C.Bycreatingareal-lifecommunityforitsspeakers.
D.Byrequiringvolunteerstolearnnewlanguages.
30.Whatdotheexamplesinparagraph5suggest?
A.TheachievementsofWikitongues.B.Theinfluencesoflanguagesonlife.
C.Thesignificanceofsavinglanguages.D.Thedifficultywithlanguagerecovery.
31.Whatcanbeasui