高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 23.docx

高考英语语法填空10篇附解析 Day 23.docx

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高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day23

2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day23

Passage1

Whereareyougoingforyoursummervacation?

Ifyouareinterestedinarchitecture,hereisagoodchoiceforyou.TowerBridge,____1____symbolofLondon,builtbetween1886and1894,____2____（cross）theRiverThamesclosetotheTowerofLondon.Becauseofthis,TowerBridgeissometimesconfused____3____LondonBridge,located0.80 kmupstream.TowerBridgeisoneofthefiveLondon____4____（bridge）nowownedandmaintainedbytheBridgeHouseEstates.Twoheavyblocks,containingover70,000tonsof____5____wascalledconcrete,weresunkintotheriverbedtosupporttheconstruction.Thebridgeconsistsoftwobridgetowers____6____（tie）togetherattheupperlevelbytwowalkways,which____7____（build）tosupporttheweight.Thebridgefloorisfreely____8____（access）tobothvehiclesandpedestrians.InJune2012,asetofOlympicringswashungfromthebridgetomarkonemonthtogountilthestartofthegames,behind____9____30classicalmusicianswerearrangedalongthelengthofthebridge138feetabovetheThames.Thesoundtravelledbackwardsandforwardsalongthewalkway,echoingthestructureofthebridge.____10____（come）tovisitthislandmarkinLondon,andyou’llenjoythebeautymoredeeply.

Passage2

ThehighlyanticipatedfilmBetterDays（《少年的你》）wasfinallyreleasedonOct25.WhileZhouDongyu,theyoungactresswhowontheGoldenHorseAwardforBestLeadingActress,maintainedherusuallevelof____1____（act）,thenewstarJacksonYee’sexcellentperformancesurprisedaudiences.

Thefilmfollowstwoteenagerswhofindthemselvesinan____2____（expect）situation.Anexcellentcandidateofthenationalcollegeentranceexam,ChenNianstarringZhouDongyu,meetsateenhooligan（小混混）____3____（name）LiuBeishanstarringJacksonYee.Thetwoslowlyformastrongfriendship,____4____（support）eachotherthroughtoughtimes.ChenlearnsthatLiu____5____（abandon）byhisparentsanddroppedoutofschoolatage13.LiutriestoprotectChenfromschoolbullies（霸凌）.ButbeforeChentakestheexam,she____6____（accident）killsaclassmatewhohasbeenbullyingher.Toprotecthisfriend,Liutriestotaketheblame____7____Chen.

JacksonYeescoredasuccesswiththefilm.Talkingaboutwhyhe____8____（choose）therole,the18-year-oldstarsaidhewasinterestedinthethemeofteenagebullying.“Beyondtheproblemofschool____9____（violent）,thefilmalsoreflectsonthementalgrowthofyouth,”hetoldGlobalTimes.Inrecentyears,thepopstarhasbeenworkingas____10____activistandpioneerforChineseyouth.

Passage3

Macwascyclingalongaroad.Withaheavycampbag,hewasn'tmovingveryfast.Suddenlyheheardloudbreathingbehindhim.____1____（look）tohisside,hewas____2____（terrify）tofinditwasn'tadogbutawolfthatwasrunningafterhim.Hereached____3____thesprayinthebag.Withonehandonthehandlebar,hefiredit.Abrightredcolorcoveredthewolfanditfellbackshakingitshead.Butaminute____4____（late）itwasbyhissideagain.Hesprayed____5____secondtime,thewolffallingbackagainbutonlytoquicklyrestart____6____（it）attack.Thewolfwasgettingcloser.Macwavedandyelledatpassing____7____（motorist）butmeanwhilerodehard.Heknewclearlyhemustbecarefulnottoslowdown.____8____（fortunate）,PaulandBeckyweredrivingalongthesameroadwhentheyspottedthescene.TheydrovetowardMac.Whenthecarwasinfrontofhim,Macjumpedoffthebikeanddashedforthebackdoor.Paul____9____（open）thedoorsoastoletMacin.Itwasquiteawhile____10____Macbecamecalmandthankedthem.

Passage4

Everyoneisfamiliarwithato⁃dolist,butmostpeopledon’treallyunderstandthe____1____（important）ofhavingalistofthethingstheywanttoaccomplish.Creatingato⁃dolistiscreatingalistofgoals.Thelisttellsyouwhatyouneedtodo____2____achieve）somelargeroutcomeinyourlife.

Alistisawaytobreakdownyourlifegoalsintomanageable____3____step）thatyoucancompleteinaspecificamountoftime.Inthissense,yourlistbecomesaguide____4____show）youhowtosucceedinlife.

Thewaymostpeoplestartoffcreatingto⁃dolistsisn’t____5____particular）effective.Itiseasytoendupwithmanyitems____6____aren’timportant.Developingatalentincreatingyourlists____7____be）verybeneficial.First,youneedtoseeyourlistas____8____sacred（神圣的）place.Itistheretohelpyouachieveyourlifegoals.Itrepresentsitemsonwhichyouplantospendpartofyourvaluableandlimitedtime.Thisdoesn’tmeanyoucan’tput____9____small）itemsonthelist—likegettinggroceries.Itdoesmeanthatyouneedtomakesureyouonlyuseyourlist____10____thingsthatareactuallyvaluabletoyou.

Passage5

Ateahouseisaspecialhousewhichprimarilyservesteaandotherlightrefreshments（茶点）.Itsfunctionvarieswidely____1____（depend）ontheculture.InChina,ateahouseisaplace____2____peoplegathertoenjoytea,chatandsocialize.It____3____（consider）asasymbolofChineseteacultureandpeople’sleisurelives.

Chineseteahousesenjoyalong-standinghistory.Theydevelopedfromtea____4____（stand）intheWesternJindynasty,tookshapeintheTangdynasty,developed____5____（gradual）intheSong,Yuan,MingandQingdynastiesanbecameboominginmoderntimes.

IntheSongdynasty,teahousesexistedallovercitiesandvillages,____6____aratecomparablewiththatofrestaurants.Theownerspreferredtodecoratetheirteahouseswithpaintingscelebritiesandrareandpreciousplants____7____（attract）customers.IntheMingandQingdynasties,thenumberofteahouseswentbeyondthatofrestaurants,gainingmore____8____（popular）andbecomingmorefamous.Later,theacculturation（文化移入）ofwesterncultureforcedtraditionalChineseteahousestotakeon____9____newlook.Afterreformandopening-up,withtherapiddevelopmentoftheeconomyand____10____（evidence）improvementofpeople'slivingstandards,teahousesfloweredinChina.

Passage6

Travelingcanbeawonderfuladventure.Travelingbyairplane,however,canbevery____1____（tire）.Thefollowingaresometips____2____（help）reducethediscomfortofyournextlongplanetrip.

Don'tpacktoomuch.It'snofun____3____（carry）aheavysuitcasearoundeverywhere.Instead,packonly____4____youknowyouaregoingtowear.Chooseclothesthatcan____5____（wear）together.Forexample,takeonepairofpantsandthreematchingtops.

Inyourcarry-onbag（asmallbagthatyoukeepwithyouontheplane）,packyourtoothbrush,medicines,andanyotherimportant____6____（person）items（物品）.Also,packsomeextraclothessothatyoucansurviveifyoursuitcaseis____7____（lose）.

Trytobookthe____8____（early）flightoftheday.Delaysarelesslikelyifyourflightisthefirstonetoleave.

Takeaneckcushion____9____youonboardforalengthyflight.Aneckcushionreducestiredness____10____preventsyouformgettingapainfulneckafteralongflight.

Passage7

Lastyear,areportbyacommitteeofeducationexpertssaidthatalotofAmericanstudentscannotwritewell.Thereportnotedtheconcernsofbusinessleadersandteachers.Theexpertssaidthatmorestudentsshouldhavetopassawritingtest____1____theycanfinishhighschool.Theypointedoutmajorcollegeentrancetestsarechangingnow____2____（include）awritingpart.

Educatorsknowthatteachingstudentstowritewellisnoteasy.Oneproblemistheamountoftimeneededtoreadthroughlargeamountsofwork.Sosomecompanies____3____（develop）computerprogramsthatcangradestudentswritingmorequicklythanapersoncan.Writingtestscanalsocost____4____（little）tocarryoutbycomputerthanpaper-and-pencil.Thesecomputersystems,knownase-readers,useartificialintelligencetothinkinaway____5____teachers.Fortwoyears,bothacomputerandhumansgradedthestudentwriting.Officialssaytherewasalmostnodifferencebetweenthecomputergradesand____6____givenbythehumanreaders.

Theentrancetestcommonly____7____（use）bybusinessschools,theGMAT,alreadyusese-readers.TheGREandTOEFLtestsmightstart;officialsaredeciding.

Systems____8____（use）togradewritingincollegeclassesaswell.Thecomputersreadafewhundredexamplesofstudentwritingalreadygradedbyhumans.Thenthesystemscomparenewwritingagainstthosealreadyexamined.

Someteacherssaymachinescanneverdothejobaswellaspeoplecan.Acomputercanfindspellingandgrammarmistakes,butitcanneverreallyunderstand____9____awriteristryingtosay.Criticssayaprogramcannotfollowathoughtorjudgehumororunderstandabeautifullyexpressedidea.

Butinventorsoftheprogramssaycomputergradingguaranteesthateachpieceofwritingisgradedinthesameway.Theyalsosaythesystems____10____（mean）tojudgeknowledgemorethancreativity.

Passage8

Manywell-establishedbookshopshaveclosedandthattrendiscontinuingtoday,despitetheirefforts____1____（survive）byofferingacafeorchildren'sactivitiesaswell.

Therearethreemainreasonsforthistrend.First,increasinglymorepeople____2____（give）upreadingoverthepasttenyears.Second,quiteahighpercentageofpeople____3____continuereadinghavechangedfromreadingpaperbookstoe-books.Third?

ofthe____4____（limit）numberofthosewhocontinuereadingpaperbooks,ahighpercentagebuythemonlineinsteadoffromphysicalbookstores.

Bookstoresareprovidingleisureactivitiesandcoffeehousesinside.However,as____5____recentsurveyshows,thesemeasuresseemtobeoflittlehelp.Itwouldbeashameifphysicalbookstoresweretodisappear____6____（complete）.Bookstoresaremorethan“pl