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人教版必修一Unit1单元质量评估含答案
2020年精编人教版英语资料
Unit1单元质量评估
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
120分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:
单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Whenyouwritecompositions,youshouldtryyourbestto________tothepoint.
A.come B.keepC.makeD.get
2.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident________losehisjob.
A.notinordertoB.inordernotto
C.inordertonotD.innotorderto
3.Accordingtotherecentresearch,heavycoffeedrinkingandheartattackarenotnecessarily________andeffect.
A.reasonB.causeC.factD.affect
4.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,________thathehadenjoyedhisstayhere.
A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added
5.Thispublishingfirmisplaning________textbooks.
A.aseriesnewofB.newaseriesof
C.ofaseriesnewD.anewseriesof
6.Weakasthesmallcountryis,itdarestosay________topowerfulones.
A.helloB.yesC.noD.sorry
7.Weneedto________whenwehaveproblems.
A.askforadvicesB.askingforadvice
C.askforadviceD.askadvice
8.Protestors(抗议者)________themeetingbysingingandshouting.
A.upsetB.attendedC.heldD.ignored
9.Thoughhewasangryatthenaughtyboy'srudeness,he________himselfandtalkedtohimwithpatience.
A.persuadedB.preparedC.hidD.calmed
10.Themusic________ourenjoyment.
A.addedupB.addedupto
C.addedtoD.added
11.Easternareashave________toomanywarsinthepastfiftyyears.
A.gotthroughB.gonethrough
C.lookedthroughD.passedthrough
12.—DoyoumindifIcarryonwithmyworkwhileyou________teaready?
—No,ofcoursenot.
A.aregettingB.willget
C.havemadeD.made
13.—Excuseme,isthisMr.Smith'soffice?
—I'msorry,butMr.Smith________workshere.Heleftaboutthreeweeksago.
A.notnowB.nomore
C.notstillD.nolonger
14.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You________homewithoutaword.
A.mustn'tleaveB.shouldn'thaveleft
C.couldn'thaveleftD.needn'tleave
15.I'vetoldyouwhatthesituationis;youmustact________.
A.accordinglyB.accordingto
C.accordingasD.accordinglyto
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
December24arrivedalongwithheavysnow.ItwasmyfirstChristmasEvewithoutmymother,andtheday'susual__16__haddisappeared.
Thetelephonerang.I__17__itandwenttomybedroomtoburythecontinuous__18__,knowingitmustbemyfriendRebeccacalling.HowcouldIbe__19__?
Iwantedtobeleft__20__.
Myheartfeltas__21__asthefallingsnow.__22__canIstopmissingmymother?
I__23__thewindow.SeeingRebecca'scarparkedoutfront,Iwentbacktobedanddrewthecoversovermyhead.
“Lucy!
”sheshouted.“Iknowyou'reinthere.Answerthedoor!
”
“Leavemealone!
”I__24__back.Iheardpaperrustling(沙沙作响)assheslid__25__underthedoor.
“MerryChristmas,”shecalledout.
Notansweringthe__26__mademefeeleven__27__.Itwasn'tfairtomybestfriend.Herfatherandsister__28__inacaraccidentwhenshewaseightyearsold.__29__,hermotherhadtoreturnto__30__,andRebeccawaslefttolookafterherself.
Whensheleft,Icarriedthesmallpackage,satdownand__31__it.Insidewasagoldpenandajournal.WhenIopenedthejournal'sfrontcover,outfellabookmarkwitha(n)__32__writtenonit:
DearLucy,
Mywordswon'thealthe__33__.Butyourownwordscan.
Love,
Rebecca
AsIstaredatthejournal'sblankpages,asingletearfellonthepagewhichquickly__34__it.
Thatnight,I__35__thephoneanddialedhernumber.
“Lookslikethesnowismelting,”Isaid.“Springwasjustaroundthecorner.”
16.A.excitementB.disappointmentC.frightD.pity
17.A.answeredB.coveredC.pickedD.ignored
18.A.pleasureB.puzzleC.sadnessD.interest
19.A.regretfulB.joyfulC.comfortableD.careful
20.A.aliveB.activeC.aloneD.crazy
21.A.lightB.whiteC.heavyD.clear
22.A.WhyB.WhereC.WhetherD.How
23.A.lookedthroughB.lookedintoC.lookedoutD.lookedup
24.A.broughtB.shoutedC.tookD.turned
25.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
26.A.phoneB.questionC.letterD.door
27.A.morehopefulB.moreattractiveC.worseD.better
28.A.survivedB.escapedC.livedD.died
29.A.AsawholeB.AsaresultC.InallD.Ingeneral
30.A.workB.washC.repairD.learn
31.A.closedB.foldedC.openedD.painted
32.A.articleB.poemC.noticeD.message
33.A.failureB.painC.wishD.shame
34.A.absorbedB.removedC.focusedD.comblined
35.A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.pushedbackD.putaway
A
Friendisbetterthanfortune.Friendisworsethanpoisoninsomecases.Thetwosentencesaboveareoppositeandseemtobeunreasonablebuttheycanbeexplainedasfollows:
thefirstreferstoallgoodfriendswhodriveustowardsgoodwhilethesecondallbadoneswholeadustowrongways.
Myidealfriendisofcourseagoodfriendwhosegoodnessisshownbelow—hehasnobadlikings,suchassmokinganddrinking.Helivesinfrugality(节俭).Hestudieshardsoasnottowastehisgoldentime.Athomehehonorshisparentsandloveshisbrothers;atschoolherespectshisteachersandsharesfeelingsofhisclassmates.Hetreatsthosetrulywhoaretruetohim.Inaword,hehasallthegoodcharactersbetterthanmine.Icanfollowhimasamodel.WithhishelpIamfreefromalldifficulties.
Indeed,ifIhavesuchapersonasmyfriend,IshallneverfeardifficultyandIshallneverknowtheexistenceoftheword“failure”.
36.Thispassagetellsus________.
A.howtomakefriendswithothers
B.howthewriter'sfriendhelpshim
C.whatkindofpersonthewriter'sfriendis
D.whatkindofpersonweshouldmakefriendswith
37.Anidealfriendmeans________.
A.atruefriendB.afalsefriend
C.animaginaryfriendD.anexcellentfriend
38.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.
A.thewriterandhisidealfriendhavealottolearnfromeachother
B.thewriterhasalottolearnfromhisidealfriend
C.thewriter'sidealfriendhasalottolearnfromhim
D.thewriterhasonlyalittletolearnfromhisidealfriend
B
Realfriend,realmeaning
Wecanmakemistakesatanyage.Somemistakeswemakeareaboutmoney.Butmostmistakesareaboutpeople.“DidJerryreallycarewhenIbrokeupwithHelen?
”“WhenIgotthatgreatjob,didJimreallyfeelgoodaboutit,asafriend?
Ordidheenvymyluck?
”Whenwelookback,doubtslikethesecanmakeusfeelbad.Butwhenwelookback,it'stoolate.
Whydowegowrongaboutourfriendsorourenemies?
Sometimeswhatpeoplesayhidestheirrealmeaning.Andifwedon'treallylisten,wewillmissthemeaningbehindthewords.Supposesomeonetellsyou,“You'realuckydog.”andthat'sfriendly.Buta“luckydog”?
There'sabitofenvyinthosewords.Maybehedoesn'tseeithimself.Butbringinginthe“dog”bitputsyoudownalittle.Whathemaybesayingisthathedoesn'tthinkyouobserveyourluck.
Justthinkofallthethingsyouhavetobe“thankfulfor”isanothernoisethatsaysonethingandmeansanother.Itcouldmeanthatthespeakeristryingtogetyoutoseeyourproblemaspartofyourlifeasawhole.Butishe?
Wrappedupinthisphraseisthethoughtthatyourproblemisn'timportant.It'stellingyoutothinkofallthestarvingpeopleintheworldwhenyouhaven'tgotadateforSaturdaynight.
Howcanyoutelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords?
Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.Dohiswordsfitthewayhelooks?
Doeswhathesaysagreewiththetoneofvoice?
Hisposture(姿态)?
Thelookinhiseyes?
Stopandthink.Theminuteyouspendthinkingabouttherealmeaningofwhatpeoplesaytoyoumaysaveanothermistake.
39.Whenwelistentoapersontalking,themostimportantthingforusisto________.
A.noticehisbodylanguagewhenthepersonistalking
B.lookathisfaceandnoticehisexpression
C.payattentiontohistoneandhisposture
D.judgetherealmeaningfromhisspeechandbehavior
40.Accordingtotheauthor,thereasonwhywegowrongaboutourfriendsisthat________.
A.wefailtolistencarefullywhentheytalk
B.wesometimesdon'tbelievewhatourfriendssay
C.wearetiredofwhattheysay
D.peopleusuallystateonethingbutmeananother
41.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Perhapshewisheshimselftohavethesamesituationasyouwhenhesays“youarealuckydog”.
B.Mostmistakesweusuallymakeareaboutmoney.
C.Thereisonlyonewaytotelltherealmeaningbehindsomeone'swords.
D.It'snotworthspendingtimeingettingsomeone'srealmeaning.
42.Thispassageismainlyabout________.
A.whattodowhenyoulistentoothers
B.howtoavoidmistakeswhenyoucommunicatewithpeople
C.whichkindofmistakeyoucanmakewhenyouaretalkingtoothers
D.whywegowrongwithpeople
C
WhenRaywasaboutseven,hehadaveryclosefriendMike.Theylivedneareachother,traveledtoandfromschooltogether,playedtogether,weretogetherinschool,andspenttimeineachother'shomes.
Once,inschool,Raygotbadmarksandwasverydown.Hejustwalkedroundandroundtheschoolplayground.MikefollowedRay.Farenoughnottostiflehim,butnearenoughnevertoletRayoutofhissight.Raywasveryangryatthattime.Hejustwantedtobealone.Atonepoint,hegotsoangrythatheevenshoutedout,“Justleavemealone!
”ButMikejustsilentlywalkedonbehindRay,stillneversayingaword.
Itwasonlyaftermanyyears,almosttwodecadeslater,thatRaytrulybegantounderstandthelessononfriendshipwhichhadbeenshowntohimthatday,RayandMikehadalreadyseparatedbythen,onlyseeingeachotheracoupleoftimeseveryyear.ButRaystillrememberedthatthingwithgratitude,awarmfeelinginhisheartandsometimestearsinhiseyes.
Mikehadtaughthimthattruefr