初一英语知识点.docx

初一英语知识点.docx

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初一英语知识点初一英语知识点初一英语知识点012345678910ZeroOneTwoThreefourfiveSixseveneightnineten111213141516171819ElevenTwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteenNineteen1.特殊疑问句Whatsyourname?

ImLiuYing.MynameisLiuYing.Whatsyournumber?

-ImNumberOne.Whatclassareyouin?

IminClassTwoWhatgradeareyouin?

IminGradeOneWhatrowareyouin?

IminRowOne.Whatrowaretheyin?

TheyreinRow7Whatclassisshein?

ShesinClassOne,GradeOneWhatcolourisyourbag?

Itsblack.Whatshisnumber?

-HesNumberOne,inRowOne.Whatsoneplustwo?

-Itsthree.Whatsthis?

-Itisaclock.WhatsthatinEnglish?

-Itsabook.Whatrethese?

Theyarebooks.Whatrethose?

Theyarecups.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?

IcanseeaclockWhatcanshesee?

Shecanseeadog.Whatsintheroom?

Thereisadesk.Whoisthis?

ThisisJoy.Whoisthat?

ThatisDavid.Whosnothere?

Annisnothere.Whoisntatschooltoday?

LiMingandWeiFangWhosthatgirl?

Thatsmysister,Joy.Whosthatman?

Thatsmyfather.Whosondutytoday?

Iam.Howoldareyou?

Imeleven.Howoldisshe?

Shesseven.HowoldisPolly?

Itstwo.Howmanychildrenarethereinyourclass?

66Howmanypensdoyouhave?

Ihave2pens.Howareyou?

Imfine,thanks.Howisyourfather?

Heswell.Howdoyoudo?

Howdoyoudo?

Whereisshe?

Ithinkshesathome.Whereisthewashroom?

Itsoverthere.Whereareherphotos?

Theyreonthewall.Whichisyourfriend?

Theoneinahat.WhichboyisTom?

Theboyonthebike.Whoseclockisthis?

-Itshis.Whoseisthisclock?

-Itshis.Whoseshoesarethese?

-Theyremine.2.一般疑问句AreyouLinTao?

Yes,Iam.AreyouinRow4?

Yes,Iam.Areyouten?

Yes,Iam.AreyouEnglish?

Yes,IamAretheseyourEnglishbooks?

Yes,theyare.Arethoseyourpens?

Yes,theyare.Areweallhere?

Yes,weareAretheyonherdesk?

Yes,theyare.Aretheretwoboysintheroom?

Yes,thereareArethereanygirlsintheroom?

Yes,thereare.Isoneplustwothree?

Yes,itis.Isthisacup?

Yes,itis.Isthataruler?

Yes,itis.Isitacake?

Yes,itis.Isitonthedesk?

Yes,itis.Iseveryoneheretoday?

Yes,weare.Issheatschooltoday?

Yes,sheis.Isthisyourpencil-box?

Yes,itis.Isthatmycup?

No,itisnt.Isthereabagonthebed?

Yes,thereis.Doyouknow?

Yes,Ido.Canyouspellyourname?

Yes,Ican.Canweputourcoatshere?

Yes,youcan.CanIseeyourlicence?

Yes,youcan3.重要的词组与句型

（1）Whatsplus?

Its

（2）Whatsminus?

Its（3）Howold?

（4）WhatsthisinEnglish?

（5）inEnglish（6）anEnglishcar（7）aJapanesejeep（8）Idontknow.（9）Ithinkheistwo.（10）ThisisLiLei.这是李磊。

电话中表示“我是李磊”。

（11）IsthatTom?

（12）Howareyou?

Fine,thanks.（13）IsBillin?

=IsBillathome?

（14）Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?

（15）Thatsright.（16）Thatswrong.（17）Sheisathome.（18）Heisatschool.（19）Whereisshe?

（20）Excuseme,isthisyourbook?

（21）Hereyouare.Thankyou.（22）Thankyou.Thatsallright.-ThatsOK.Youarewelcome.（23）Itsverygood.Thankyou.（24）Comein,please.Thankyou.（25）onduty（26）Whosondutytoday?

（27）Areweallhere?

（28）Whoisntatschooltoday?

=Whoisntheretoday?

（29）twonewstudents（30）welcometoourclass（31）Pleasesitdownoverthere.（32）AreyouEnglish?

（33）lookafterthetwins（34）Thisway,please.（35）inthesamerow（36）putourcoatshere（37）putthemhere（38）Letsgo.（39）twinsisters（40）twinbrothers（41）lookatthepicture（42）CanIseeyourlicence?

（43）haveabigfamily（44）gotothesameschoolinBeijing（45）YoulooklikeLucyshat.（46）gotoNo.2MiddleSchool（47）Canyouguess?

（48）haveaseat=sitdown（49）onthedesk（50）behindthechair（51）underthebed（52）nearthedoor（53）Whatcanyouseeintheroom?

（54）Canyouseeabook?

（55）apictureofaclassroom（56）Thereisamaponthewallintheroom.（57）amapofChina（58）Thedoorislocked.（59）WemustfindMissGao.（60）Canyouhelpme?

（61）CanIhelpyou?

（62）Isntitinyourbag?

（63）Thereissomemoneyinit.（64）Letmehelpyoufindit.（65）Dontworry.（66）Theresapurseinhere.（67）Whatcolourisyourpurse?

（68）atreehouse（69）liketoplay（70）aYoungPioneer（71）Howmanychildrenarethereinyourclass?

（72）Thereisonlyone.（73）Theyreatwork.（74）Letmecount.（75）Arethereanypearsinthepicture?

（76）Thereisntacathere.=Thereisnocathere.（77）Therearenotanycatshere.=Therearenocatshere.（78）comeon（79）alittlecat（80）Cantyousee?

（81）averynicesweater（82）Itlooksverynice.（83）Iwantasweaterlikethis.（84）Themaninthegreencarishisfather.（85）ThegirlinredisLucy.（86）comehere（87）Whoseisthisshirt?

（88）Whoseshirtisthis?

（89）Letmehavealook.（90）puton（91）Whatabout?

=Howabout?

（92）Whatsthetime?

=Whattimeisit?

（93）giveittoMr.Hu（94）Itstimetogetup.（95）gohomegotoschoolgototheclassroom（96）8:

05eightfive=fivepasteight8:

15eightfifteen=fifteenpasteight=aquarterpasteight8:

30eightthirty=halfpasteight8:

45eightforty-five=fifteentonine=aquartertonine8:

55eightfifty-five=fivetonine1:

58-2:

02twototwototwotwo（97）halfpastone（98）Itstimeforlunch.（99）Itstimeforbreak.（100）playgames4.音标归类AnamecakegradeerasersametakeagetablelatefacegamefavouritebagamcanthatandanmapbagappleJapanesemancatatthankshavefaxAmericangladfamilydadhatcapblackanimalorangewhatwantbananawomanAmericanaddresshusbandEnglandMacaoaboutmanyanyclassbananaclassmateaskfatherafternoonanswerpastEmesheheSecretChineseJapanesetheseweyesseventeneleventwelvehellospellpencilpendeskbedeggverywelcomeAmericanthemletwellyesaddressguessgethelpmenredyellowdresselsenextelevensecretEnglisheraserexcuseEnglandbehindwomenbesidebetweensharpenerstudentlicenceparentzeroIfivehinineminusbikeChinesefinenicechildChinanicelicencewifelikebehindfindkitewhitelineminebesidetimeinsixitfifteenthisinEnglishitsthinkpicturehishilltwinAmericansitMissmiddlewillfamilysisterbigthingwithriverlittlewhichgiveOnooldhellodonthomeovergophonegoesopenonlyclothesnotclockorangesorryonforgotboxdoctorlockdogwomanwhodotowhosebrothercomelovemothersonsomemoneyworrycolourgloveLondoncomputertodayparrotwelcomepoliceLondonwomenUcomputerexcusedutystudentnumberpluscupbusbutmuchmumushusbanduncleundermustupsupperhundredfunnyputrulerblueumminusOwrowknowwindowyellowhownowflowerbrownOotooroomschoolafternoonclassroomschoolbagbroomnoonbooklookgoodbyegoodfootfootballfloordoorOuMousehousecountblousetrousersYoungEarpearwearhearnearEaseatteacherpleasecleanspeaksweatergreatbreak5.词形转换名词变复数代词变复数ChildChildrenThisTheseFootfeetThatThoseSheepSheepHe/she/itTheyManMenHis/her/itsTheirWomanWomenHim/her/itThemMouseMiceIWeMyour6.代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单复单复单复人称代词主格IWeYouYouHeSheItThey宾格MeUsYouYouHimHerItThem意义我我们你你们他他它他们物主代词形代MyOurYourYourHisHerItsTheir物代MineOursYoursYoursHisHersItsTheirs意义我的我们的你的你们的他的她的它的他们的7.反义词、同义词、同音词、反义词/对应词Yes-NoMorning-afternoonOn-underPlus-minusStudent-teacherOpen-closeThis-thatNew-oldYoung-oldThese-thoseSame-differentBlack-whiteWoman-manSitdown-standupLight-darkBoy-girlDown-upLight-heavyHere-thereAfter-beforeShort-tallFather-motherGo-comeRight-wrongBrother-sisterAsk-answerBig-smallChild-parentTake-bringAunt-uncleHusband-wifeDad-mumSon-daughter同音词Two-too-toHis-hesOur-hourAre-RThere-theirWhy-YNo-knowWhere-wear同义词/近义词Bein=athomeMr-misterHi-helloLook-seeFine-wellDesk-table8.单词课文每天读一遍