安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会届高三上学期第一次联考 英语.docx

安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会届高三上学期第一次联考 英语.docx

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安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会届高三上学安徽省合肥一中马鞍山二中等六校教育研究会届高三上学期第一次联考期第一次联考英语英语安徽省六校教育研究会2018届高三（上）第一次联考英语试卷（考试时间：

120分钟试卷分值：

150分）第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwilltheboyprobablyeatnet?

A.Anapple.B.Vegetables.C.Chocolatecae.2.WhendidTomfinishwor?

A.At800B.At630C.At4303.Whatisthedoctorsadvice?

A.ComebacintwodaysB.TaesomemedicineC.Stayhomefromschool4.Howdoesthewomanfeel?

A.SurprisedB.TiredC.Relaed5.WhohasbeentoYellowstoneNationalPar?

A.Thewoman.B.Themansuncle.C.Themanssister.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdowenowaboutthemanswife?

A.Sheliesreadingverymuch.B.Shescountingthedays.C.Shewillvisitsomeoldfriends.7.Wheredidthewomanprobablygolastsummer?

A.Hawaii.B.Europe.C.Egypt.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatindsofpicturesdoesthemanwanttotae?

A.Insects.B.Birds.C.People.9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonet?

A.Buyhisownequipment.B.Givethewoman$500.C.Borrowacamera.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whyarethespeaerswalingtoschool?

A.Itsclosetohome.B.Theywanttogetinshape.C.TheycanstopatMcDonaldsontheway.11.Howmanycaloriesdoesthebreafastsandwichhave?

A.25calories.B.320caloriesC.100calories.12.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoavoid?

A.Meat.B.Salads.C.Seedsandberries.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.WheredidthefirstHardRocCafopen?

A.InSanFrancisco.B.InLondon.C.InIstanbul.14.Whathappenedin1982?

A.Thecafwasfounded.B.TheheadquartersmovedtoFlorida.C.Thechainbegantoepandworldwide.15.Howmanylocationsdoesthecafhavearoundtheworld?

A.59.B.171.C.191.16.Whenwillthespeaersprobablyvisitthecaf?

A.Sometimenetwee.B.Thisweeend.C.Tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdayisthisannouncementgiven?

A.OnFriday.B.OnMonday.C.OnWednesday.18.Whydothevolunteersneedtomaeaplan?

A.Thestudentswillbehereforonlythreehours.B.Theyarenewvolunteers.C.Therearetoomanystudents.19.WhatwillMindydo?

A.Helpstudentsputbeansintoboes.B.Writedownwhathasbeenorganied.C.Giveahistorylesson.20.Howcansmallstudentshelp?

A.Bydrivingthetruc.B.Byorganiingtheboes.C.Bytaingdownsomeinformation.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AEamtimeisaroundthecorner,soseeoutseveralbrilliantappsfreeofchargetohelpyouhandlethestressofeamsandensuretheefficiencyofyourstudyingoverthefollowingwees.EamCountdownThisappcanbeusedtomaeyourealiehowmanydays,hours,andminutesyouhavebeforeyouream.Thatcanhelptodriveyoutohittheboosbeforeitstoolate.BlocTheInternetAreyoualwaysusingFaceboowhenyoushouldbewritinganarticle?

Orprobablyareyoudistracted（使分心）byabattleinWarcraft?

DownloadthisapptogetridofonlinedistractionsbytemporarilyblocingInternetsitesonyourmobile.Simplyaddthewebsitesyouwanttoblocandtheperiodoftimetoblocthemfor.Guaranteetogetyourselffocusedonthatassignment.CBT-iCoachCBT-iCoach,developedbyTheUSDepartmentofVeteransAffairs,istoassistwithinsomnia（失眠）andhelppeoplewhowouldlietoimprovetheirsleepinghabits.Itprovidesseveraleypartsinformationaboutsleepandinsomnia,strategiesforimprovingsleep,relaationsillsandahelpfulsleepdiary.YogaYogaisbeneficialtothehealthofboththemindandbodyandwillhelpyoutoperformatyourbestwhileatuniversity.Downloadayogaappandhaveyourownpersonalyogainstructorinyourlivingroom.Youcanchoosefromshortorlongworoutsandhaveaqualifiedinstructorteachingyouhowtodoeachpose.Choosefromavarietyofyogaroutinesandwatchtheinstructionalvideos.Goon,stretchoutthosesoremuscles.21.Whichappisthemostusefulforstudentslostinvideogames?

A.Yoga.B.BlocTheInternet.C.CBT-iCoach.D.EamCountdown.22.WhatdowenowaboutCBT-iCoachfromthisarticle?

A.Ithelpstobuildupstrongermuscles.B.Ithelpsstudentstomanagetheirstudytime.C.Itisusedtotreatsoldierswithsleepingdifficulties.D.Itmonitorsandimprovespeoplessleepingquality.23.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellusinthispassage?

A.Theinfluenceofourstudyhabitsonoureamresults.B.Severaltipsonhowtothrowoffanietybeforeeams.C.Someappstohelpstudentsbetterprepareforeams.D.Detailsofsomeappstohelptoimprovelearningsills.BWhenafirst-timefatherhuggedhisnewbornson,heimmediatelynoticedthebabysearsstandingoutfromhishead.Heepressedhisconcerntothenursethatsomechildrenmightmaefunofhischild,callinghimnameslie“Dumbo”.Hewonderedifthechildmightsufferpsychologicaleffectsfromteasing,oriftheyshouldconsiderplasticsurgery.Adoctoreaminedthebabyandreassuredthenewdadthathissonwashealthytheearspresentedonlyaminorproblem.Thefatherfinallyfeltmoreoptimisticabouthischild,butnowheworriedabouthiswifesreactiontothesonslargeears.“ShedoesnttaethingsaseasilyasIdo,”hesaidtothenurse.Bythistime,thenewmotherwassettledintherecoveryroomandreadytomeethernewbaby.Thebabywaswrappedupinablanetwithhisheadcoveredfortheshorttripthroughthecoldair-conditionedcorridor.Thebabywasfinallyplacedinhismothersarms,whoeasedtheblanetbacsothatshecouldloouponherchildforthefirsttime.Shetooonelooatherbabysface,looedtoherhusbandandsaidwithsurprise,“Oh,Honey!

Loo!

Hehasyourears!

”NoproblemwithMom.Shemarriedthoseears.andshelovesthemantowhomtheyareattached.ThepoethalilGibransaid,“Beautyisnotintheface;beautyisalightintheheart.”Itshardtoseetheearswhenyourelooingintothelight.24.Whenthenewfatherfirstheldhissoninhisarms,_.A.henoticedthathissonwasunhealthyB.henewplasticsurgerywasnecessaryC.healreadybegantoworryabouthisschoolingD.hewasdisturbedbythewayhissonsearslooed25.Theunderlinedword“reassured”mostlielymeans_.AfortedB.worriedC.satisfiedD.encouraged26.Whatistrueaboutthebabysmother?

ASheblamedherhusbandforthebabysbigears.BShewasthefirsttodiscoverthebabyslargeears.CShesuggestedhavinganoperationonthebabyimmediately.DShefoundsomethingsimilarbetweenthebabyanditsfather.27.Withthestory,theauthorintendstotellusthat_.A.newparentsoftenworryaboutminorproblemsB.beautylieswithinthebeholderC.fatherandmotheroftenthindifferentlyD.healthychildrenareagifttoparentsCIfyouthinahigh-factorsunscreen（防晒霜）eepsyousafefromharmfulrays,youmaybewrong.ResearchinthisweesNatureshowsthatwhilefactor50reducesthenumberofmelanomas（黑瘤）anddelaystheiroccurrence,itcantpreventthem.Melanomasarethemostaggressivesincancers.Youhaveahigherrisifyouhaveredorblondhair,fairsin,blueorgreeneyes,orsunburneasily,orifacloserelativehashadone.Thereiscontinuingdebateastohoweffectivesunscreenisinreducingmelanomastheevidenceisweaerthanitisforpreventingothertypesofsincancer.A2011Australianstudyof1,621peoplefoundthatpeopleapplyingsunscreendailyhadhalftherateofmelanomasofpeoplewhousedcreamasneeded.Asecondstudy,comparing1,167peoplewithmelanomasto1,101whodidnthavethecancer,foundthatusingsunscreenroutinely,alongsideotherprotectionsuchashats,longsleevesorstayingintheshade,didgivesomeprotection.Thisstudysaidotherformsofsunprotectionnotsunscreenseemedmostbeneficial.Thestudyreliedonpeoplerememberingwhattheyhaddoneovereachdecadeoftheirlives,soitsnotentirelyreliable.Butitseemsreasonabletothinsunscreengivespeopleafalsesenseofsecurityinthesun.Manypeoplealsodontusesunscreenproperly-applyinginsufficientamounts,failingtoreapplyafteracoupleofhoursandstayinginthesuntoolong.Itissunburnthatismostworryingrecentresearchshowsfiveepisodesofsunburnintheteenageyearsincreasestherisofallsincancers.Thegoodnewsisthatacombinationofsunscreenandcoveringupcanreducemelanomarates,asshownbyAustralianfiguresfromtheirslip-slop-slapcampaign.Soifthereisaheatwavethissummer,itwouldbebestforus,too,tosliponashirt,slopon（抹上）sunscreenandslaponahat.28.Whatispeoplescommonepectationofahigh-factorsunscreen?

A.Itwilldelaytheoccurrenceofsincancer.B.Itwillprotectthemfromsunburn.C.Itwilleeptheirsinsmoothandfair.D.Itwillworforpeopleofanysincolor.29.Whatdowelearnfromthe2011Australianstudyof1,621people?

A.Sunscreenshouldbeappliedalongsideotherprotectionmeasures.B.High-rispeoplebenefitthemostfromtheapplicationofsunscreen.C.Irregularapplicationofsunscreendoeswomenmoreharmthangood.D.Dailyapplicationofsunscreenhelpsreducetheincidenceofmelanomas.30.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutthesecondAustralianstudy?

A.Itmisleadspeopletorelyonsunscreenforprotection.B.Ithelpspeopletoselectthemosteffectivesunscreen.C.Itisnotbasedondirectobservationofthesubjects.D.ItconfirmstheresultsofthefirstAustralianstudy.31.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttoreducemelanomarates?

A.Usingbothcoveringupandsunscreen.B.Stayingintheshadewheneverpossible.C.Usingcoveringupinsteadofsunscreen.D.Applyingtherightamountofsunscreen.DWhenitsfiveocloc,peopleleavetheiroffice.Thelengthoftheworday,formanyworers,isdefinedbytime.Theyleavewhenthecloctellsthemtheyredone.Thesedays,thetimeiseverywherenotjustonclocsorwatches,butoncell-phonesandcomputers.Thatmaybeabadthing,particularlyatwor.Newresearchshowsthatcloc-basedworscheduleshindermorale