英语外研八年级上册Module 10 The weather单元检测卷.docx
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英语外研八年级上册Module10Theweather单元检测卷
Module10标准检测卷
（满分：
120分 时间：
100分钟）
题 号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
总 分
得 分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（20分）
一、听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片（每小题1分，共5分）
1.
A B C
2.
A B C
3.
A B C
4.
A B C
5.
A B C
二、听对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）
6．What'stheweatherliketoday?
A．It'scold. B．It'scool. C．It'shot.
7．Whichseasondoesthewomanthinkisthebesttimetogoswimming?
A．Insummer.B．Inwinter.C．Inspring.
8．Whereisthewomangoing?
A．Tothepark.B．Tothezoo.C．Totheschool.
9．Whataretheytalkingabout?
A．Afilm.
B．Theweather.
C．Atrip.
10．Whywillthewomanstayathometomorrow?
A．Becauseshewantstoreadabook.
B．Becauseshelikestostayathome.
C．Becauseitwillprobablyrain.
三、听长对话，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）
听第一段材料，回答第1112题。
11．WherewillLucygo?
A．ToLiaocheng. B．ToWeihai.
C．ToBinzhou.
12．HowdoesLucyknowtheweather?
A．OnTV. B．Ontheradio.
C．Onthenewspaper.
听第二段材料，回答第1315题。
13．What'stheweatherlikeinHangzhounow?
A．Verywarm.B．Verycold.C．Veryhot.
14．DidWangFanggotoHangzhou?
A．Yes. B．No. C．Wedon'tknow.
15．WherewilltheyreadstoriesaboutHangzhou?
A．Ontheradio.B．OnTV.
C．OntheInternet.
四、听短文，选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）
16.WhendoNancyandPeterlistentotheweatherreport?
A．OnThursdayevening. B．OnFridayevening.
C．OnFridaymorning.
17.WhatareNancyandPeterplanningfortheweekend?
A．Atriptothebeach.B．Atriptothepark.
C．Askitripinthemountains.
18.Whenisitgoingtosnow?
A．OnFridaynight.B．OnFridaymorning.
C．OnSaturdaynight.
19.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSunday?
A．Coldandcloudy.B．Warmandrainy.
C．Clear,coldandsunny.
20．Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?
A．NancyandPeteraregoingtohaveawonderfulweekend.
B．NancyandPeterlistentoweatherreportsveryoften.
C．NancyandPetergoswimmingorskiingeveryweekend.
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（100分）
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21．It's________.Wecangooutsideandmakeasnowman.
A．rainyB．snowyC．sunnyD．cloudy
22．—What'sthe________today?
—It'sabout14degrees.
A．weatherB．date
C．temperatureD．season
23.—Doesitoften________here?
—Yes，itisquite________.
A．rain；rainB．rainy；rainy
C．rain；rainyD．rainy；rain
24．—What'sthematterwithTom?
Hehasbeenabsent（缺席）fortwodays.
—Oh!
He________beill.Let'sgoandaskMsBrown.
A．canB．needC．mayD．would
25．—Howwasyourtrip?
—Itwas________.Wedidn'thaveagoodtime.Wewon'tgothereagain.
A．greatB．pleasantC．terribleD．fantastic
26．—Simon,whatdoIneedtotakeforthehiking?
—You'dbetter________morewaterthanusual.It'shottoday.
A．totakeB．takeC．takingD．took
27．—WhatdoyouthinkofyourJuniorMiddleSchoollife?
—Ithinkitiscolourful,________Iamalwaysbusy.
A．ifB．althoughC．whileD．until
28．—Mike,haveyoueverbeentotheWaterParkwithyoursister?
—________ofushas.We'llplantogotheretogetherthisweekend.
A．NeitherB．NoneC．AllD．Both
29.TaxiApps（打车软件）canhelpustravelaroundmoreeasily.________moreandmorepeoplelikeusingthem.
A．OrB．SoC．AndD．But
30．—It'satopsecret.
—Yes，Isee.Iwillkeepit________youandme.
A．betweenB．aroundC．amongD．with
31．—Whatwilltheweatherbelikeheretomorrow?
—It'll________becoldandwet.
A．probableB．probablyC．possibleD．usually
32．—I'mreallytired.Ihavetostoprunning.
—________，Jim.Youcanmakeit.
A．ComeonB．Takecare
C．HavefunD．Goodluck
33．—Youwonfirstprizeinthephysicscompetition.
—________.Imadeseveralterriblemistakes.
A．IthinksoB．Youmustbejoking
C．YouarewelcomeD．Itdoesn'tmatter
34．—________?
—Itmightbearainyday.
A．What'sthetemperature
B．What'stheweatherlike
C．What'sthematter
D．How'syourweekend
35．—ShallwegotoAlbertaforthesummerholiday?
—________.It'soneoftheworld'scleanestcities.
A．SoundsgreatB．Notatall
C．You'rekiddingD．You'rewelcome
六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
（词数：
约210；建议用时：
6分钟）
Theweatheriscloselyrelated（联系）toourlife.Itisallaroundusallthetime.Itisanimportantpartofourlives.Wecan'tcontrol（控制）it,butitoftencontrolshowand________（36）welive,whattodo,whatwewearandwhatweeat.Readthispassageandlearn________（37）abouttheweather.
Whatistheweather?
Theweatherisjustthestateoftheatmosphere（大气层）________（38）anytime,suchastemperature,wind，________（39）,sun,etc.
Whatmakestheweatherchange?
Asweknow,noteveryplaceontheearthgetsthesameamountofsunlight.Someplacesget________（40）sunlight.Soit'swarmerinthoseplaces.Someplacesgetlittle________（41）nosunlightinwinter.Thenthoseplaceshavecoldertemperatures.Thesedifferencesintemperaturemaketheairandwater________（42）aroundtheearth.Themovementhelpstotaketheheatenergyfromthesunacrosstheearth.Sothe________（43）changes.
What'sthedifferencebetweenweatherandclimate（气候）?
Climateisaplace'sweatheroveralongtime.Theweatherchangesfromdaytodayand________（44）fromhourtohour.Itcanbesunnyinthemorning,coldandwetintheafternoon.Buttheclimatechangesvery________（45）overlotsofyears.
36．A.whereB．whichC．whatD．when
37．A.anythingB．nothing
C．somethingD．everything
38．A.inB．forC．onD．at
39．A.waterB．rainC．plantD．animal
40．A.muchB．moreC．littleD．less
41．A.andB．soC．orD．but
42．A.moveB．movesC．movedD．moving
43．A.sunB．earthC．weatherD．sunlight
44．A.alreadyB．almostC．everD．even
45．A.differentlyB．slowly
C．carefullyD．easily
七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A （词数：
约40；建议用时：
4分钟）
Morning
Afternoon
SaturdayApril26th
sunny
cloudy
SundayApril27th
rainy
rainy
MondayApril28th
cloudy，windy
sunny，windy
TuesdayApril29th
sunny
sunny
WednesdayApril30th
sunny
sunny
ThursdayMay1st
cloudy，windy
rainy
FridayMay2nd
rainy
rainy
46.Thesunniestdaysare________.
A．TuesdayandFriday
B．SaturdayandTuesday
C．MondayandWednesday
D．TuesdayandWednesday
47．OnSundayitwouldprobablybebestto________.
A．gotothebeachforaswim
B．stayathomeandreadagoodbook
C．takethedogforawalk
D．visitthezoo
48．Onwhichdaydiditchangefromacloudymorningtoasunnyafternoon?
A．Friday.B．Saturday.
C．Monday.D．Thursday.
49．Friday,May2nd,was________.
A．rainythewholeday
B．sunnyallday
C．coldandwindyallday
D．sunnyinthemorningandcloudyintheafternoon
50．Dannyflewhiskiteonadaythatwaswindyinthemorningbutwetintheafternoon.Dannyprobablydidthison________.
A．Saturday,April26thB．Monday,April28th
C．Tuesday,April29thD．Thursday,May1st
B （词数：
约180；建议用时：
5分钟）
Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather.Theyareinspace，andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气），becausethisiswheretheweatherforms（形成）．Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures，thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchange.
Today，nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures，themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange，too.Intheirnextweatherforecast，themeteorologistscansaythis.
Sotheweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented，thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon，perhaps，theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead（提前）．
51．Satellitestravel________.
A．inspaceB．abovespace
C．abovethegroundD．intheatmosphere
52．—Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?
—Because________.
A．cloudsformthere
B．theweatherformsthere
C．theweathersatellitescandoiteasily
D．thepicturescanforecasttheweather
53．Meteorologistsforecasttheweather________.
A．withoutstudyingsatellitepictures
B．beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures
C．whentheyhavereceivedoldsatellitepictures
D．aftertheyhavecomparedthenewsatellitepictureswiththeearlierones
54．Maybewe'llsoonbeabletoforecasttheweatherfor________.
A．oneday B．twodays
C．fivedays D．sevendaysorevenlonger
55．Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin________.
A．takingpicturesoftheearth
B．receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere
C．weatherforecasting
D．doingotherworkinmanyways
C（词数：
约230；建议用时：
8分钟）
Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluences（影响）health,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.
InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldattheothertimes.Peopleinthesestates（州）havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.
Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ（智商）ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear（JulyandAugust）．
Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople'sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduring
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