初中英语九年级Unit8中考重点基础知识汇总.docx

初中英语九年级Unit8中考重点基础知识汇总.docx

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初中英语九年级Unit8中考重点基础知识汇总

初中英语九年级Unit8中考重点基础知识汇总

九年级英语Unit8知识点

1.belongto属于（无被动）

ThebookisLucy’s.=ThebookbelongstoLucy.

2.listentoclassicalmusic听古典音乐

listentopopmusic听流行音乐

rock/jazz/country/folk/pop/blues/classical/light（gentle）…

listento&hear

3.atschool上学；求学；在学校intheschool

inhospitalinthehospital

bysea/shipbythesea

attableatthetable

4.gototheconcert去听音乐会

giveaconcert举办音乐会

attendaconcert参加音乐会absent缺席beabsentfrom

5.haveany/someidea（know）知道

havenoidea=don’tknow不知道

6.amathtest有关数学考试anEnglishtest

studyforatest备考

takea/thetest参加考试

passa/thetest通过考试

failthetest考试不及格failtodo做某事失败

succeedindoing做某事成功

fail-failuresucceed-successsuccessfulsuccessfully

7.thefinalexam期末考试

finaladj.finally（atlast=intheend）adv.

8.becauseof+n./pron./doing因为because+原因状语从句

because&so

though/although&butevenif/though引导让步状语从句

9.apresentforhismother送给她妈妈的礼物

10.runforexercise跑步锻炼

doexercise做运动

doeyeexercises做眼保健操

domorningexercises做早操

doexercises做习题

11.toytruck玩具卡车

12.herfavoritewriter/author她最喜爱的作家

13.theonlylittlekid/child唯一的小孩

kid-kidschild-children

Youarekidding/Youmustbekidding.你一定在开玩笑

Nokidding.别开玩笑

playajoke/trickonsb.

14.hairband发带

15.inthemusichall在音乐大厅

16.somethingvaluable贵重的东西valuev.

somethingunusual不寻常的东西

somethingstrange奇怪的事

anythingelse其它的东西

修饰不定代词的形容词后置

不定代词作主语谓语动词用单三

somebody/someoneanybody/anyone

everybody/everyonenobody/noone

somethinganythingeverythingnothing

somewhereanywhereeverywherenowhere

否定词:

no/not,nobody/noone/nothing,few/little,neither/none,seldom/hardly/never

17.gotoapicnic=goforapicnic去野餐

atthepicnic在野餐时

18.therestofmyfriends我其余的朋友

havea（good）rest休息

19.pickitup捡起，拾起

动词+副词giveup,lookup,fixup,cheerup,putup,dressup,makeup,cleanup,useup,eatup,

动词+介词lookafter/lookover

20.eachother=oneanother互相，彼此

21.nothingmuch没什么（事）

22.beinterviewedby…被…采访

20.strangenoises奇怪的声音

makeanoise吵闹noise-maker噪音的制造者

noisen.noisyadj.noisilyadv.

21.outsideourwindow在我们的窗外

insideindoor-outdoorupside-downside

22.next-doorneighbor隔壁邻居

23.atfirst首先，起初firstofall

atthebeginningof（attheendof）tostartwithfirstly,secondly,thirdly,fourthly…..

24.runaway逃走escapefrom从..逃跑

25.feeluneasy感到不安

unhealthy/unusual/unlucky/unhappy/

uncomfortable/unimportant/unbelievable

dislike/disagree/disappoint/disabled

impossible/impolite

26.goaway走开，离开（beaway）

keepawayfrom使…远离runaway逃跑faraway

takeaway带走

27.havefundoingsth.做某事开心

haveahardtimedoing

=haveadifficulttimedoing

=havetrouble/problems/difficultydoing做某事有困难

lookforwardtodoing向往做某事

payattentiontodoing注意做某事

keep/stop/preventfromsb.doing阻止某人做某事

giveupdoing放弃做某事

putoffdoing推迟做某事

28.createfear制造恐惧createdadj.

29.intheneighborhood在社区

30.Theremustbe…doingsth.一定有…在做某事

Therewillbethereis/aregoingtobe将有

31.inthelaboratory/lab在实验室

32.hearwaterrunning听见流水声

hear/see/notice/feel/watchsb.doing

hear/see/notice/feel/watchsb.do变被动还原to

33.coughalot咳得厉害coughbadly

34.runafter追赶

35.awomanwithacamera一位拿相机的妇女

36.atwork在工作beworking

37.might/could/maybelateforwork可能上班迟到

38.mustbedreaming一定在做梦can’tbedreaming

39.runtodosth.跑着去做某事runforexercise跑步锻炼

runafterrunawayrun-ran-runrunnerrunning

40.catchabus赶公共汽车getongetoff

41.makeamovie拍电影

42.wearasuit穿西服/套装

43.expressadifference/result表达差异/结果

expression

44.addinformation添加信息

messagenewsinformation

45.atthesametime同时

atthattime=then

atthistime=atthemoment=now=rightnow

attimes=sometimes=fromtimetotime=onceinawhile

ontimeintime

46.arockcircle一个石头圈

47.notonly…butalso…不仅…而且…

either…or..或者…或者…

neither…nor…既不…也不…

Therebe…有…

neitherof+名词复数+谓语（单）

noneof+名词复数+谓语（单）

Neither+助词/情态动词/系动词+主语sb.neither

Nor+助词/情态动词/系动词+主语

So+助词/情态动词/系动词+主语sb,too

48.Britain’smostfamoushistoricalplaces

英国最著名的历史名胜

aplaceofinterest名胜

49.receivemorethan10visitors接待10多名游客

receive客观收到accept主观接受

50.onthelongestdayoftheyear在一年中最长的那天

51.ancientleaders/rulers古代领导者

52.agroupof…一群…acrowdof

53.abit/alittle/alittlebit/kindoflate有点晚儿

alittle&abitof

54.communicatewiththegods与上帝交流

haveaconversationwithsb.和..交谈

conservation保持

55somanycenturiesago许多世纪前

somany/much

56.pointout指出pointat指着