北京市英语中考真题含答案.docx
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北京市英语中考真题含答案
2017年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷
听力理解(共30分)
一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听
两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)
二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)
请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?
A.Tea. B.Milk. C.Juice.
7.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?
A.$7. B.$8. C.$9.
请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.Wherearethespeakersgoingtohaveapicnic?
A.Inthepark. B.Onthehill. C.Attheseaside.
9.Whowilljointhespeakersforthepicnic?
A.Theboy’sdad. B.Theboy’sgrandpa. C.Theboy’sgrandma.
请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10.Howdidtheboygotothewildanimalpark?
A.Bytrain. B.Bycar. C.Bybus.
11.Whatdidtheboydointhewildanimalpark?
A.Hedrewapicture. B.Hefedanelephant. C.Hesawabirdshow.
请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Differentreadingskills.
B.Somebenefitsofreading.
C.Theman’sreadinghabits.
13.Whatdoesthemanthinkofreading?
A.Hebelievesitisenjoyable.
B.Hefindsitalittledifficult.
C.Hethinksittakestoomuchtime.
请听一段独白,完成第14至第15小题。
14.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Shelivesnearherschool.
B.Shelikestravelingabroad.
C.ShewantstoimproveherEnglish.
15.Whydoesthespeakersendthismessage?
A.TodescribehertripinLondon.
B.Totellthewaytoherhouse.
C.Tointroduceherhometown.
三、听对话,记录关键信息。
本段对话你将听两遍。
(共10分,每小题2分)请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
知识运用(共25分)
四、单项选择(共10分,每小题1分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Myfatherisaworker. isverykind.
A.He B.She C.His D.It
22.Moreandmoreyoungpeoplegoskating winter.
A.at B.in C.on D.to
23.--- didyoustopplaying?
---BecauseIwastired.
A.How B.Why C.When D.Where
24.Thehotelisveryold.It’soneof buildingsinthecity.
A.old B.older C.oldest D.theoldest
25.--- Ihandinthereporttoday?
---No,youneedn’t.
A.Can B.Must C.Shall D.Could
26.---Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?
---I toschoolonfoot.
A.go B.went C.wasgoing D.willgo
27.Mymother somewashingwhenthetelephonerang.
A.does B.did C.isdoing D.wasdoing
28.Lilyismyclassmate.We eachothersinceshecametoourschool.
A.know B.knew C.haveknown D.willknow
29.Themobilephone in1973.
A.invents B.isinvented C.invented D.wasinvented
30.---Judy,couldyoutellme_______theschoolbag?
---Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.
A.wheredidyoubuy B.wherewillyoubuy
C.whereyoubought D.whereyouwillbuy
五、完形填空(共15分,每小题1.5分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
AMeaningfulGift
Emilywasaneighthgrader.TopassherCivicscourse(公民课程),shehadtodosomevolunteerserviceinanursinghomeforaweek.
OneMonday,Emilywenttothenursinghomeafterschool.Whenshearrived,shewastoldshewould___31anhoureveryweekdaywithanelderlylady,Mrs.Blair.Shewasthenledintoaroom,whereanoldladyinaflowerydresswassittingonasofa.
Emily32awkwardly(别扭地)infrontofthelady.Sheclearedherthroatandsaid,“Goodafternoon.I’mEmily.”
“Goodafternoon,Emily.Takeaseat,please.”Mrs.Blairreplied.
Then,33filledthespacebetweenthem.Emilywonderedwhattosay.
“Tellmeaboutyourself,Emily,”Mrs.Blairsaidsuddenly.
“Well,”Emilystarted,“Idon’thaveanygrandparents,soIcan’trelatetoelderlypeoplemuch.Ilovethe performingarts.I’mheremainlybecauseIhaveto34heretogetagoodgradeformyCivicsclass.”Mrs.Blairdidn’tseemto35.“Manypeople,especiallyteens,don’tseemtocareaboutoldpeoplelikeme.Nowyouarehere,andI’mgoingtochangethataboutyou.Askmeanything.”
Emilythoughtforamoment,andfinallydecided,“Whatwasyourjob?
”
“IwasaBroadwaystarinthe1950s.”Mrs.Blairanswered.
“Cool!
Canyoutellmeaboutit?
”Emilyasked,amazed.
Mrs.Blairsmiled.“Backthen,onlytheleadactresshadthehonortoweara36bracelet.Iwastheleadinalmostalloftheplays,soIalwaysworethebracelet.Tillthisday,Istillhaveit.”
EmilysmiledalongwithMts.Blairandlistenedtotheotherstories,attentively.ShehadbecomesointerestedinMrs.Blair’s37thatshedecidedtocomeearlierthenextday.
Tuesday,Wednesday,andThursdaypassedbyquickly.ThencameFriday.Asshewasleaving,Emilywasreally38tosaygoodbye.
“Don’tbesad.Youcanstillvisitme,”Mrs.Blaircomfortedher.ShethenhandedasmallboxtoEmily,“It’smygifttoyou.”
Emily39openedtheboxandwassurprisedtoseewhatwasinside.“It’sthebraceletthatyouwore.Thankyou!
”Emilysaid,withtearsinhereyes.“I’msuretovisityouwheneverI’mfree.”Onthewayhome,Emilythoughtofherownlovefortheperformingarts.Shetouchedthebraceletandmadea40thatshewouldkeepherwordtoMrs.Blair.
31.A.waste B.spend C.plan D.exercise
32.A.asked B.sat C.stood D.danced
33.A.warmthB.sadness C.happiness D.silence
34.A.study B.live C.volunteer D.play
35.A.mind B.fear C.insist D.regret
36.A.strange B.special C.commonD.private
37.A.dreams B.hobbies C.stories D.jokes
38.A.upset B.confused C.surprised D.nervous
39.A.proudly B.secretly C.worriedly D.carefully
40.A.promise B.change C.judgment D.choice
阅读理解(共50分)
六、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
(共30分,每小题2分)
A
SummerProgramsatMuseums
41.YoucanjoinintheprogramsatthePostalMuseumanyday_______.
A.fromJuly17to23 B.fromJuly29-30
C.fromAugust7-20D.fromAugust21to27
42.Ifyouareinterestedintheprogramaboutvideoarts,youcanphone_______.
A.965-0400 B.654-0930 C.357-3030 D.272-0560
43.A15-year-oldstudentcantakepartintheprogramsat_______.
A.theBuildingMuseum B.thePostalMuseum
C.theAirandSpaceMuseum D.theScienceMuseum
44.IntheAirandSpaceMuseum,youcan_______.
A.createastamp B.buildahouse
C.makeapaperairplane D.exploreafuturecity
B
TheSixthTimeIWenttothePrincipal’sOffice
WhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ihadproblemsbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldn’talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.Once,Ievenpulledagirl’shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheprincipal(校长).
AlthoughIhatedgoingthere,Ididnothatetheprincipal,Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.Whenhespanked(打屁股)meforputtingsomeantsintoaclassmate’spencilbox,itdidn’thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.IthoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseemedtoproveIwashopelesslybad.
WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliff’sofficeforthesixthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwentintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:
”Kevin,I’veheardyou’vebeenbehavingreallywelllately.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouapeppermint.”
“Really?
”Iwassurprised.
“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintandgobacktoclass.”
Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotinto myclassroom,Ibragged(吹嘘)tomyclassmatesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn’tsobadafterall.
Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakidwhohadproblemswithbehavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygivingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.
45.Inhisseventhgrade,thewriter__________.
A.hatedtheprincipal B.hadproblemsbehaving
C.alwaysfollowedtherules D.oftenhelpedhisclassmates
46.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhewenttotheprincipal’sofficeforthesixthtime?
A.Lonely. B.Excited. C.Confident. D.Disappointed.
47.Thesixthtimethewriterwenttotheprincipal’soffice,hegot__________.
A.apeppermint B.amodelbus C.apencilbox D.acoin
48.ThewriterwillalwaysrememberMr.Ratcliff,becausetheprincipal__________.
A.talkedwithhimintheoffice B.playedgameswithhim
C.expectedhimtobeateacher D.gavehimsomehopeandlove
C
BuyingIsDoing?
Howimportantisshoppingtoyou?
Howmuchtimedoyouspendbuyingthings?
Andhowmuchtimedoyouspendorganizingthesethingsinyourhome?
Inthefuture,howmuchtimewillyouspendinmovietheaters,atamusementparks,atshoppingmalls,oratconveniencestores?
Whenyouadditallup,youwillprobablyseeyouspendalotofyourlifeconsuming(消费)things.Consumingproductsisnotnecessarilybad.However,ifwespendtoomuchtimedoingit,weshouldlookatitcarefully.
Imaginethatyouhaveaweekofffromschool.Youdon’thavetogotoclass.However,inthisweek,youcannotspendanymoney-----noshopping,nomovies,noeatingout.Howwouldyouspendyourtime?
Whatthingswouldbringyouhappiness?
Perhapsyouwouldtakeawalkwithyourbestfriend.Perhapsyouwouldhelpachildread.Oryoumightspendtimewithyourfamily.
Whenwelookback,itislikelythatnon-consumingexperienceslikethesewillbeourmostimportantmemories.Why?
Non-consumingactivitiesareactive,notpassive.Theydon’tcomeinapackage.Youmaketheexperienceyourself.Forexample,eachpersonwhoreadstoachildwillhaveadifferentexperience.The experiencechangeswiththereader,thechild,andthebook.Similarly,whenyouhaveaconversationwitha friend,youareactivelycreating