届中考英语复习课时18九全Units56备考精编人教新目标版.docx

届中考英语复习课时18九全Units56备考精编人教新目标版.docx

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届中考英语复习课时18九全Units56备考精编人教新目标版

课时18九年级（全）Units5-6

Ⅰ.语法与情景对话

1.［2017包头］—Whatdidhesayinhisletter?

IseverythingOKwithhisfather?

—Noidea.Hedidn’t_________hisparentsinhisletter.

A.admireB.noticeC.mentionD.miss

2.［2017吉林］BothLilyandLucy_________tothepartyyesterday,buttheydidn’tcomeatall.

A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.invitedD.wasinviting

3.［2017沈阳］—Whattools_________tomakepapercutting?

—Scissors.

A.areusedB.usedC.willuseD.use

4.［2017包头］—Whydidyoubuysomanyflowers?

—_________mywife.Ididsomethingwrongyesterday.Sheisstillangrywithme.

A.PleaseB.TopleaseC.PleasingD.Bepleased

5.［2017吉林改编］Itis_________knownthatmoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChineseculturenow.

A.politelyB.loudlyC.widelyD.wide

6.［2017齐齐哈尔改编］WeChat（微信）iswidelyused._________theyoung_________theoldareinterestedinit.

A.Either;orB.Neither;nor

C.Notonly;butalsoD.Not;but

7.［2017潍坊］—Whydoyou_________LiuHulan?

—Becausesheisagreathero.

A.looklikeB.lookdownC.lookoverD.lookupto

8.［2017河南］Theplane_________onthegroundfortwomorehoursbecauseofthebadweather.

A.ranB.movedC.shookD.remained

9.［2017东营］Nowadayssome_________madeinChinaarebothgoodandcheap,suchasXiaomimobilephones,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.

A.toolsB.productsC.materialsD.instruments

10.Youmustbemorecarefuland_________thesamemistakesyou’veevermade.

A.planB.followC.avoidD.enjoy

Ⅱ.完形填空［2017沈阳改编］

DoyouknowlaszloBiro?

Maybeyoudonot,butyouprobably1hisinventioneveryday,andyoumayevenhaveitinyour2rightnow!

Biro（1899-1985）wastheinventor3theballpointpen.HewasborninBudapest,Hungary.4,whenheworkedasanewspapereditor（编辑）,heusedafountainpenalmosteveryday.However,hehadtorefillitallthetime.The5alsodidnotdryeasily,anditsometimesmadeamessonthepaper.Birowanteda6pen.Hisbrother,George,helpedhimdevelopaspecialink.Theinkdried7.Thentheydevelopedanewtypeofpen.Therewasa8ballatthetipofthepen.Theballrolledinkontothepaperasit9.Theycallitthe“ballpoint”pen.

Theballpointpenwasagreat10.Everyonelovesit.Nowmillionsofpeopleuseitallovertheworldeveryday.

1.A.useB.makeC.haveD.look

2.A.armB.handC.bodyD.head

3.A.aboutB.ofC.withD.at

4.A.Inthe1930B.Inthe1930s’’C.Inthe1930sD.Inthe1930’s

5.A.waterB.oilC.gasD.ink

6.A.hardB.harderC.betterD.good

7.A.easilyB.difficultlyC.nearlyD.highly

8.A.bigB.blackC.smartD.small

9.A.ranB.movedC.walkedD.played

10.A.interestB.happinessC.successD.change

Ⅲ.阅读理解［2017福建］

OnMay5,2017,China’shome-madepassengeraircraft（飞机）C919completedits90minutefirstflightandlandedsafelybackatPudongAirportinShanghai.

C919isdevelopedbyCOMAC,aChineseaircraftcompany.ItisdesignedtocompetewithBoeing737andAirbusA320.ThefirstC919aircraftcancarry168passengersandisabletoflyadistancebetween4,075and5,555kilometers.It’sreportedthataC919costsaround50milliondollars,lessthanhalfofaBoeing737oranAirbusA320.Uptonow,morethan570aircraftshavebeenorderedfrom23customers,mostlyChinese,butalsoAmericanandThaicompaniesorairlines.COMACaimstotakeonefifthoftheworld’snarrow-bodyaircraftmarketandonethirdoftheChinesemarketby2035.

ThenameC919hasitsspecialmeanings.TheletterCstandsforboth“COMAC”and“China”.Thenumber9ispronouncedasjiuinChinese,whichmeans“forever”.Andthenumber19referstoitscapacity（容量）of190passengers.

Thelargepassengeraircraftispraisedas“theflowerofmodernindustry”.Itisasymbolofthenation’sindustrialandtechnologicalstandardsaswellasthecomprehensive（综合的）power.Inordertorealizethecenturydreamofflyingintheskyandthestrategy（战略）ofthenation,COMACbearsthenation’sdreamandpeople’strust.Chinaconsidersitasanationalpride.

1.C919isproducedby_________.

A.BoeingB.aThaiaircraftcompanyC.AirbusD.aChineseaircraftcompany

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthefirstC919aircraft?

A.Itcancarry190passengersatmost.

B.Itcanonlyflyadistanceof4,075km.

C.ItcostslessthanhalfofaBoeing737.

D.ItcostsmorethanhalfofanAirbusA320.

3.WhichpictureshowsCOMAC’Saimtotakethenarrow-bodyaircraftmarketby2035?

4.TheletterCinC919standsfor_________.

A.“company”

B.both“COMAC”and“China”‘

C.“customer”

D.both“cost”and“capacity”

5.Thenewsreportiswrittenmainlyto_________.

A.introducethedesignofC919

B.describethefirstflightofC919

C.explain“theflowerofmodernindustry”

D.showChinasachievementsinaircraftindustry

Ⅳ.任务型完形填空［2017杭州改编］

as,it,an,when,long,photo,see,close,but,begin

Haveyoueverseenahitchhiker（搭便车的旅行者）standingbythesideofaroad?

NowdriversinCanadamightsee1._________hitchhiker:

ahitchhikingrobot.

Oneofitsinventors,DavidHarrisSmith,hashitchedacrossCanadathreetimes.Smithandafriend,FraukeZeller,havebuiltHitchbotbecausetheywantedto2._________ifpeoplewouldstopandgivetherobotaliftandtalktoit.Therobotcanchataboutthingsithaslearned,andabout3._________trip.Youmightthinkit’sajoke,4._________SmithandZeller’sexperimenthasaseriouspoint:

canrobotsandpeoplegetalong?

Hitchbot5._________itsjourneyinNovaScotiainJuly.Ithasalreadycompletedathirdofits6,000miletriptoVictoria.Morethan57,000peoplearefollowingitsjourney6._________onFacebookandTwitter,andtravelershavepostedlotsof7._________onthewebsites.Hitchbothasalsodonesomeshopping,eatenmotoroil,andhadfunwithtravelers.Nobodyknows8._________itwillfinishitsjourney.Itmightbe9._________thanexpected,butZellerandSmithwantHitchbottoget10._________manyridesasitcan.Ithasn’tbeeninaself-drivingcaryet,butanythingispossible!

Ⅴ.任务型阅读理解

OnApril26,2017,abigChineseshipcaughttheeyesofthewholeworld.China’sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier（航空母舰）hitthewaterinDalian,Liaoning.①ItisthelargestandbestshipChinahaseverbuilt.

ThenewshipisChina’ssecondaircraftcarrierandithasnonameyet.China’sfirstcarrieriscalledLiaoningwhichboughtfromUkraineandlaterrebuiltbyChina.ThenewcarrierwasdesignedinChinaandbuildingbeganin2013.②about,meters,it,wide,75,is,long,315,and,meters（.）Thatisabitlargerthanthreesoccerfields.Theshipmustbecompletedatsea,whichwilltakeseveralyears.

Anaircraftcarrierislikeanairportonthesea.③Itcancarriedplanesandtroopstowar.Planesflyfromandlandbackonit,andsoldiersworkandliveonit.Thankstocarriers,planescanfightalongwithwarships.Theyallowplanestotakeoffandlandfromanywhereintheoceanaroundtheworld.

Butartaircraftcarrierisveryhardandexpensivetobuild.Itcostsalotofmoneyandneedsalargeamountofsteelandotherspecialmaterials.Forexample,abasicaircraftcarrierismadeof60,000tonsofsteel!

Italsousescomplex（综合的）technologies,includingradar,electrics,mechanicsandweapons.Finally,ittakesyearstobuild.

Today,notmanycountriesownanaircraftcarrierorhavetheabilitytobuildone.Whenthenewcarrierisfinished,Chinawillbecometheseventhcountryintheworldthatcanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitself,aftertheUS,Russia,UK,France,ItalyandSpain.

1.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。

_______________________________________________________________________________

2.将文中②处画线内容连词成句。

（标点符号已在括号内给出）

_______________________________________________________________________________

3.文中③处画线句子有一处错误，改正并抄写。

_______________________________________________________________________________

4.WhendidabigChineseshipcatchtheeyesofthewholeworld？

_______________________________________________________________________________

5.Today,ourmotherlandhastheabilitytobuildourownaircraftcarrier.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

_______________________________________________________________________________

Ⅵ.情景交际

A:

ThisissomethingI’veneverseen.1._______

B:

It’susedforsavingwater.Ithelpsmyfamilyuseonlyhalfasmuchwaterasweusedto.

A:

Wow,that’sgreat.2._______

B:

Youcan’tgetoneanywhere.3._______

A:

Really?

Yourfathermustbeverycreativethen.

B:

Yes.Andhebelievesthatwaterisimportant.Hesaysweshoulddosomethingtosavewater.Bytheway,4._______

A:

Well,Isavewaterbyusingshowerwatertocleanthetoilet.

B:

5._______IthinkI’lldothesamethingasyoulater.

A:

OK.Let’sdoittogether.

A.Whatisusedfor?

B.HowcanIgetone?

C.WherecanIgetone?

D.Becausemyfatherinventeditbyhimself.

E.howdoyousavewater?

F.Thatsoundsgreat.

G.It’sverykindofyou.

Ⅶ.书面表达［2017兰州永登县中川中学三次模拟］

发明创造改变了世界。

作为一名中学生，假如你梦想当一名发明家,应该怎样做才能实现梦想呢?

请根据下面的漫画提示,以“HowtoBecomeanInventor”为题,写一篇短文。

要求:

1.80词左右,可适当发挥。

（文章标题和开头已给出,不计人总词数）

2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称等相关信息。

HowtoBecomeanInventor

Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,inventionshaveplayedanimportantroleinthesocietyandevenchangedourworld.Asastudentinmiddleschool,IwanttobeaninventorlikeEdison.ButhowcanImakemydreamcometrue?

Inmyopinion,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________