广西玉林市学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语考试试题及答案.docx

广西玉林市学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语考试试题及答案.docx

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广西玉林市学年高一上学期期末质量检测英语考试试题及答案

玉林市2020年秋季期高一期末质量监测

英语

考生注意:

1.本试卷共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatistheman?

A.Ateacher.B.Awaiter.C.Adoctor.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A

Aredlight.B.Arudewoman.C.Aroadaccident.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherhometown?

A.Itisbeautifulandpeaceful.

B.Itisrichandconvenient.

C.Itiscrowdedandnoisy.

4.Whatdidthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Putawaytheoldbooks.

B.Handinalltheoldbooks.

C.Throwawayallthebooks,

5.WhoknowstheJohnsons'address?

A

Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Tom.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabreadshop.B.Inahotel.C.Inaclothesshop.

7.Whatdoesthemanwanttomake?

A.Apizza.B.Asandwich.C.Ahamburger.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoesthemanliketogo?

A.Tothebeach.B.Toanisland.C.ToanEnglishcorner.

9.Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoing?

A.Meetingpeoplewhensheisonholiday.

B.Keepingawayfromthetourists.

C.KnowingmorepeoplewhospeakChinese.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhydoesTimplantodosomesports?

A.Toloseweight.B.Tokeepfit.C.Tomakemorefriends.

11.WhatsportdoesTimwanttotrythissummer?

A.Playingbasketball.B.Playingfootball.C.Swimming.

12.WhoislikelytogotothegymwithTim?

A.Susan.B.Daniel.C.Diana.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Workingconditions.B.Freetime.C.Jobstress.

14.Whatisthemantryingtodoinhiswork?

A.Keepworkingovertime.

B.Balanceworkandresttime.

C.Helpothersasmuchaspossible.

15.Whatdoesthemanexpectthebosstodo?

A.Provideextrawork.

B.Increasetheworkers'pay.

C.Providestressmanagementtraining.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Workmates.B.Classmates.C.Secretaryandmanager.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WherewasBobDylanborn?

A.InEngland.B.InVietnam.C.InAmerica.

18.WhatkindofmusicdidBobDylanplayinhighschool?

A.Popularrockandrollsongs.

B.Countrymusic.

C.Folkmusic.

19.WhendidBobDylangotoattendtheUniversityofMinnesota?

A.In1941.B.In1969.C.In1959.

20.WhatdidBobDylanmainlysingaboutinthe1960s?

A.Theloveforfamily.

B.Theproblemsofthattime.

C.Beautifulscenery.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Herearesomeafter-Christmasbestsaleshappeningonlinerightnow:

J.Crew

Whenitcomestobigdiscountsonthemostpopulargiftsoftheyear

J.Crewhasbeenthego-tospotallseasonlong.Youcanstillsavemoneyonsomefavoriteitems.

Anthropologie

Youcangetanextra40%offallsaleproducts,andgetanextra30%offsalefurnitureatAnthropologie.Justheadtothesiteoroneoftheirstorelocationsandseeforyourselfjusthowgooditreallygets.

Carter's

RightnowatCarter's,youcangetupto70%offsaleitemsforbabies'andkids'clothes,andthesavingsareamazing.Ifyou'retryingtobuyafewpajamas（睡衣）,thissaleisagreatwaytosaveonfashionforyourlittleones.

Levi's

Denim（牛仔衣）willnevergooutofstyle,andneitherwillsavinghugeamountsofmoneyonit,whichiswhythisbigend-of-seasonsaleatLevi'smakesmyfashion-lovingheartscreamingwithdelight.Youcangetupto50%offselectdenimjeans,jackets,andsoonfromnowuntilJanuary.Youcanalsogetfreeshippingonordersover$100,whichisalwaysawin-win.

Priceswereexactatthetimethisarticlewaspublishedbutmaychangeovertime.

1.Inwhichstorecanyougetthemostsavingsforbabies'clothes?

A.J.Crew.B.Anthropologie.C.Carter's.D.Levi's.

2.WhatisspecialaboutLevi'scomparedwithotherstores?

A.Itsellspajamas.B.Itoffersfreeshipping.

C.Itgivesmorediscounts.D.Customerscanbargainthere.

3.Whatcanweknowabouttheprices?

A.Theymaybechangeable.

B.Theyrisealotwithtime.

C.Theyremainthesameasbefore-Christmas.

D.Theyaredifferentinonlinesalesandstores.

【答案】1.C2.B3.A

B

Oneday,whenIwasafreshmaninhighschool,IsawmyclassmateKylewalkinghomefromschool.Itlookedlikehewascarryingallofhisbooks.Ithoughttomyself,“WhywouldanyonebringhomeallhisbooksonaFriday?

Hemustreallybeanerd.”

AsIwentonwalking,Isawfivekidsrunningtowardhim.Theyknockedallhisbooksdownandtrippedhim,sohefellintothedirt.Hisglasseswentflying.Helookedup,andIsawtheterriblesadnessinhiseyes.

Myheartwentouttohim.SoIwalkedtohim,andashecrawledaroundlookingforhisglasses,Isawtearsinhiseyes.ThenIhandedhimhisglasses.Hethankedmewithasmile.Ihelpedhimpickuphisbooksandaskedhimwherehelived.Surprisingly,helivednearme,sowetalkedallthewayhome.

Overthenextfouryears,KyleandIbecamebestfriends.

Ongraduationday,Kylewaschosentospeak,“Graduationisatimetothankthosewhohelpedyoumakeitthroughthosetoughyears.Yourparents,yourteachers—butmostlyyourfriends.Iamheretotellallofyouthatbeingafriendtosomeoneisthebestgiftyoucangivethem.Iamgoingtotellyouastory.”

IjustlookedatKylewithdisbeliefashetoldthestoryofthefirstdaywemet.Hehadplannedtorunawayfromhomeovertheweekend,Hetalkedofhowhehadcleanedouthislockerandwascarryingallhisthingshomesohismomwouldn'thavetodoitlater.Hegavemealittlesmile.NotuntilthatmomentdidIrealizethedepthofhissmiles.“Thankfully,myfriendmademegiveuptheideaofrunningawayfromhome.”

4.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofKylewhentheyfirstmet?

A.Hewastooweak.B.Hewaseasy-going.

C.Hewasalittlebitunusual.D.Hewastooshytospeaktostrangers.

5.WhydidtheauthorlookatKylewithdisbelief?

A.Heneverimaginedsavingsomeone'slife.

B.Hedidn'trealizethathewasKyle'sbestgift.

C.Hedidn'trealizehemadeabigdifferencetoKyle.

D.HeneverthoughtthatKylewouldbehavethatwell.

6.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.B.Onecankilltwobirdswithonestone.

C.Thingsofonekindcometogether.D.Withonesmallact,onecanchangeaperson'slife.

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ThePowerofYourIdeasB.AMeaningfulGraduationSpeech

C.TheBestGiftfromMyFriendD.AnEncouragingStoryonFriendship

【答案】4.C5.C6.D7.D

C

Thankstomorethantwodecadesofenvironmentalrecoveryefforts,variousspeciesofwildbirdshavebeguntogatheratthemouthoftheYellowRiver.TheYellowRiverDeltaNationalNatureReserveinShandongprovincecoversabout153,000hectares,withwetlandmakingupover70%ofthetotalarea.

WangAndong,aresearcherinthereserve,said315orientalstorks,anendangeredspecies,wereborntherethisyear.Thespeciesisunderfirst-classnationalprotectioninChina.Wangsaidthat,decadesago,theorientalstorksonlymadeabriefstopatthereservebeforetheytraveledtoChina'swarmsouth,butanincreasingnumberofthebirdsarechoosingtoliveintheareathroughouttheyear.

Thereservehasseenthebirthof2,000orientalstorkssince2003whenthebirdsfirstnestedthere.Theincreaseinthenumberofwildbirdsinthereserve,especiallyendangeredspecies,reflectsthearea'simprovedecology.

Wangowedtheimprovementtoanumberofwetlandrecoveryprojects,suchaswaterreplenishmentandturningfarmlandbackintowetland.Atotalof155millioncubicmetersofwaterwassuppliedtothereserveinJulytoreplenishgroundwater.Waterreplenishment,startedin2008,helpsbringbackthewetlandandcreatesabetterenvironmentforfish.Itensuresenoughfoodsuppliesforthebirds.

Therisingnumberofwildbirdsinthereservehasbecomeafeastfortheeyesforbird-watchers,whoareabletospotorientalstorksandotherwildbirdsevenoutsidethereserve.

8.Whydidtheorientalstorksflytothereservedecadesago?

A.Tolayeggsthere.B.Tohaveashortstopthere.

C.Tolivethereforever.D.Tomakeneststhere.

9.Whatleadstotheimprovedecologyofthereserve?

A.Enoughfoodsupplies.B.Theincreaseofwildbirds.

C.Manywetlandrecoveryprojects.D.

Theincreasedareaofthereserve.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"replenishment"inparagraph4mean?

A.Condition.B.Shortage.C.Pollution.D.Supply.

11.What'sbird-watchers'attitudetowardsenvironmentalrecoveryefforts?

A.Supportive.B.Unconcerned.C.Doubtful.D.Worried.

【答案】8.B9.C10.D11.A

D

ThecityofQuanzhouinEastChina'sFujianprovince,oneofthemostimportantChineseportsalongthehistoricmaritime（海运的）SilkRoad,reportednewfindingsaboutarchaeological（考古的）effortsfrom2019to2020,expertssaidatameetingheldinQuanzhoufromFridaytoSaturday.

"Thelatestresearchresultsoniron-makingremainsinQuanzhou'sAnxicountyshowedthatitusedtomakelotsofironandsteel,importantgoodsoftradealongthehistoricmaritimeSilkRoad,mainlyduringtheSongDynastyandYuanDynasty,"saysShenRuiwen,afamousarchaeologist.

Twoothersiteswerediscoveredandidentifiedasremainsofregulatorybodies（监管机构）thatexistedwithinthetwodynasties.Oneofthemmanagedaffairsrelatedtotheemperors'relatives,andtheotherservedsimilarfunctionsastoday'scustoms.Shensaid,"ThetwoancientorganizationsshowedthatQuanzhouoncepr