学年浙江省温州十校联合体高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

学年浙江省温州十校联合体高二上学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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学年浙江省温州十校联合体高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版含答案

浙江省温州十校联合体2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

第一部分：

听力（共5小题;每小题分,满分分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whichanimalarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?

A.Koalas.B.Rabbits.C.Kangaroos.

2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inanelevator.C.Inalibrary.

3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Giveheratag.B.Checkinherluggage.C.Carryherbagaboard.

4.Howmanyplacesofinterestdoesthewomanmention?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.DoctorandNurse.B.Dentistandpatient.C.Nurseandpatient.

第二节（共15小题;每小题分,满分分）

听第6段材料,回答第题。

6.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?

A.Hehadameeting.B.Hehadacoffee.C.Hehadaclass.

7.Whydoesthemantakeapart-timejobhere?

A.TopracticeherEnglish.

B.Toearncollegetuition.

C.Togetknowledgeofforeigncountries.

听第7段材料,回答第题。

8.Whenwillman’sconferencestart?

At2:

00B.At2:

30C.At3:

30

9.Howwillthemangethome?

A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthewomenaskthemantodo?

A.Fixthestove.B.Cutvegetables.C.Cookthedinner.

11.Whydidthemanscream?

A.Hecuthisfingers.B.Hehurthiswaist.C.Hegotshocked.

12.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Delaythefamilydinner.

B.Makethephonecall.

C.Seethedoctor.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.What'sprobablythewoman?

A.She'saradiohostess.

B.She'sawriter.

C.She'sadoctor.

14.What'sthematterwiththewomanrecently?

A.Shehashadastomachache.

B.Shehashadatoothache.

C.Shehashadaheadache.

15.Whatdoesthewoman'sfatherthinkofoatmeal?

A.Ithasanoddflavor.

B.Ittastesgood.

C.It'sgoodforthestomach.

16.Whatwillthewomanprepareforhersister?

A.Pies.B.Donuts.C.Corn.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Wherecanyouhearthetext?

A.InanEnglishradioprogram.

B.Inanewsreport.

C.InaTVprogram.

18.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellus?

A.Theorganofthebees.B.Anexpression.C.Ajoke.

19.Howoftenis"thebee'sknees"usednow?

A.It'susedlessoftenthanbefore.

B.It'susedmoreoftenthanbefore.

C.It'susedasoftenasbefore.

20.Howdoesthespeakerexplaintheuseoftheidiom?

A.Bygivingcomparison.

B.Bygivingexamples.

C.Byraisingquestions.

第二部分:

阅读理解（共两节,满分35分）

第一节（共10小题;每小题分,满分25分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

WednesdaywhenIvisitedJosey,shetoldmeshelikedtangerines（柑橘）betterthanthelittleorangesI'dbought-tangerineshavenoseeds.Overthelastseveralvisits,shehadbecomeapersonwhoonlysawthenegativeside.

Today,whenwetalkedabouttheoranges,shewhined（抱怨的语调）.Ihatewhining,becauseithassuchanegativemeaning.Joseynevergotoutofbedanymoreormadetheslightestefforttofixherselforevencombherhair,whichwoulddestroytheenergyofasaint.Itriedtorecallourlastfunparadetocheerherup.Positivethoughts,positivethoughts;Istruggledtogetthere,butitwasn'tworking.

"Theseorangesaresweeterthantangerines.Youhardlynoticetheseeds.I'llbringtangerinesnexttimeifyou'drather.

"You'repatronizing（屈尊俯就地对待）me.I'mallowedtovoiceanopinion,aren'tI?

IjusttoldyouIpreferredtangerines.Ifit'sthatmuchtrouble,don'tbringanything."

"IjustbroughtsomethingwithVCthatmighthelpyoufeelbetter.It'snotanytrouble."

"I'mnotblamingyou.Thank.you.for.the.damned.oranges.Happynow?

"

Well,someappreciationatleast.She'shavingabaddayandthetreatmentsherehaveeatenawayherspirit.MaybeIshouldgo.CouldIbeanystronger?

Takethehighroad,takethehighroad.

"I'llgothen.ShouldIcomeaboutthesametimetomorrow?

"

"Yes,...pleasecome."shemurmured,eyesturningred.Istayedforanother10minutes.

"Doyouneedmetocombyourhair?

"Isnatchedthecombandattendedtohertangledhair.

"Ouch!

Nowyou'rehurtingme!

"snappedJosey.

"Trustme,it'sallgoingtobeokay."

Thenextday,IvisitedJoseyasusualbutwithtangerines.Ipeeledonecarefullyandhandedahalftoher."Th...thankyou...Imeanit."Joseystammered.Iheldherinmyarms,whispering,"Igetit.I'llcomeeveryday."

21.What'sthethemeofthestory?

A.LoveB.CourageC.ResponsibilityD.Friendship.

22.Howisthethemedeveloped?

A.Bydescribingthecharactersandenvironment.

B.Throughspeech,actionandinnerthoughts.

C.Bymakingacomparisonandconclusion.

D.Throughnarrationandexplanation

23.Whatkindofpersonwastheauthor?

a.sensitiveb.tolerantc.humorouse.positivef.considerate

A.bdef.B.acef.C.cdef.D.acdf.

B

Mymotherat85wasquick,withgoodvisionandsharpreactionforherage,butonedaysheknockedintothreeparkedcarsonasupermarketparkinglot.Weneverfoundoutexactlyhowithappened,buttheinvestigatorsfiguredMomhittheacceleratorinsteadofthebrake.

Momwaslucky,eventhoughshespenttwoweeksinthehospital.ButweunwillinglyconcludedthatitwastimetotakeMom'scarkeys.Tearsrandownhercheeks.Ithinksheneverfeltolduntilthatmoment,whenItookawaytheindependenceprovidedbythecar.

Inthedaysthatfollowed,wesuggestedshetaketaxistoshop,butshewouldn'tdoit:

"That'snotmystyle."Fortunately,shelivedinthecityandquicklyslippedintothehabitoftakingthebus.Shebegantoenjoyhernewlife.Butmostoldpeoplehavenoconvenientpublictransportationorshopswithinwalkingdistance.

Weseemedtohavemadearightdecision.Butistragedylikethatareasontotakeawaythecarkeysoftheelderly?

Ithinknot.Agedoesn'tnecessarilyproveanything.Slowerreactionsornot,seniorcitizensaremuchbetterthanteenagers.Theyusuallydrivemoreslowly.Theygethonkedatalot,buttheirslowerspeedreducestheriskofdeathanddestruction.Theworstrisk-takersonthehighwayareyoungmenbetweentheagesof18to25,butnoonesuggeststakingawaytheirkeysorraisingthedrivingageto26.

Thedeathrateinthepastyearformotoristsbetween16and20,accordingtotheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration,wasmorethandoublethatfordriversover70.Theoldercitizenwhotriestoavoiddangerislikelytotakepersonalresponsibilitymoreseriouslythanayoungerpersonwhocausesdangerthroughpartyingandrisk.

So,letGrannydriveforaslongasshecan.Roadageisalotlessdangerousthanroadrage.

24.WhywasMomsadwhenhercarkeysweretakenaway?

A.Becauseshewasseriouslyinjured.

B.Becausesherealizedshewasold.

C.Becauseshewasmisunderstood.

D.Becauseshehadtowalktoshop.

25.Whatdidthewriterthinkoftheirdecision?

A.NecessaryB.RidiculousC.UnreasonableD.Unimportant

26.Whichofthefollowingopinionsdoesthewritersupport?

A.Bothseniorandyoungdriverstakeriskswhiledriving.

B.It'snecessarytoraisethedrivingageto26.

C.Menunder26shouldbeforbiddentodrive.

D.Seniorsshouldn'tbebannedfromdrivingonlybecauseoftheirage.

27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.TheaccidentMomcaused.

B.Theissueofseniordrivers.

C.Thelegalagetodrive.

D.Thebadteenagedriving.

C

IntheAmazonrainforest,whichishometovariouskindsofwildlife,anAmericanbiologist

hasdiscoveredastrangenewspeciesofant,TheTimesreported.Ithasnoeyesandgetsapalebodyanditsfanglikemouthpartsarelongerthantherestofitshead.

Ifyoucameacrossthepeculiarant,youmightthinkthatitbelongsonanotherplanet.Evenitsname-MartialisHeureka-playfullysuggeststhatitcamefromMars.Andthisdiscoveryisforcingresearcherstorethinkwhattheyknowaboutthehistoryofantsonourplanet.

ChristianRabeling,fromtheUniversityofTexasatAustin,discoveredthenewspeciesamidthefallenleavesoftherainforest.Buthedidmorethanjustnoticehowbizarretheantlooks.Healsoanalyzeditsgeneticmaterial,orDNA.

ComparingDNAamongspeciescangivescientistsinsightsintofamilytrees:

ThemoreDNAtwospeciesshareincommon,themorecloselyrelatedtheyare,andthemorerecentlytheysplitofffromacommonancestor.

Rabeling'sDNAanalysisofMartialisHeurekashowedthatthespeciesisonlydistantlyrelatedtootherantspecies.It'ssodistantthatitactuallybelonginginaseparatesubfamily.Thelasttimescientistsfoundanewsubfamilyoflivingantswasin1923,saythediscoverers.

TheDNAanalysisalsosuggestedthatMartialisHeurekaappearedonearthearlierthananyotherantlivingheretoday.Andobservationssuggestthattheantlivesunderground:

palenessandblindnessaretwomajorclues.Someoftheotheroldestknownantspeciesalsoliveunderground.Sonow,scientistsaretryingtofigureoutwhetherantsfirstevolvedunderground,oriftheyevolvedabovegroundandthenwentunder.AfewotherantspecieshaveatleastoneofMartialisHeureka'soddfeatures,butnonesharethemall.

Sofar,Rabelinghascollectedonlyoneantfromthenewspecies.Findingmorespecimens,hehopes,willhelpusbetterunderstandthescienceandhistoryofantsonearth.

28.Theunderlinedword"bizarre"inparagraph3isclosestinmeaningto

A.uniqueB.funnyC.strangeD.distinct

29.WhatdidthescientistsfindaboutMartialisHeureka?

A.It'scloselyrelatedtootherantspecies.

B.Itisthefirstanttoappearonearth.

C.Itlivesundergroundwhereitfirstdeveloped.

D.Blindnessandlightcolorindicatesitlivesunderground.

30.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.MartialisHeurekawasfoundbyaccident.

B.Muchistobedonetocollectmoreants.