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南昌工程学院英语水平考试样卷最新
南昌工程学院英语水平考试样卷
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonthefollowingtopicwiththehintsgivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.WriteyouressayonAnswerSheet1.
ALow-carbonLifestyle
1)低碳生活受到人们的普遍欢迎。
2)低碳生活方式非常有好处。
3)我们应该如何去做。
PartIIListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
1.A)Shecannotfindherpassport.
B)Herpassportisinthecar.
C)Herpassportismissing.
D)Somebodystoleherpassport.
2.A)450million.
B)400million.
C)550million.
D)470million.
3.A)Mike'sfriendsdidn'tplantogotothegame.
B)Allofthemcouldn'trideinthewoman'scar.
C)Mikehadascaronhisear.
D)Mike'scarwasn'tavailable.
4.A)She'salittletired.
B)Shewantstogotothesaloon.
C)Sheisgoingtolistentomusicinthelibrary.
D)Sheisgoingtothelibraryforsomeinformation.
5.A)Findanewrepairshop.
B)Takeabustowork.
C)Buyadifferentcar.
D)Hireanewcar.
6.A)Hisfather.
B)Hismother.
C)Hisbrother.
D)Hissister.
7.A)ThemanhasmoreworktodoonhispaperthanHenryonhis.
B)ThemanhimselfwillspeaktoHenryabouthisresearchpaper.
C)ThemanhasbeentalkingtoHenryabouthispaper.
D)Themanhasfinishedmorethanhalfofhisresearchpaper.
8.A)Shethoughttherewerenoticketsleftfortheshow.
B)Shethoughttheseatsontheleftsidewerefullyoccupied.
C)Theshowwasplannedalongtimeago.
D)Theaudienceweredeeplyimpressedbytheshow.
Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.A)1980.
B)1982.
C)1984.
D)1986.
10.A)Itisaninlandcity.
B)ItisoneofthenicestcitiesinAmerica.
C)Ithasoceanandhillsaround.
D)Itisaliberalcity.
11.A)Shehadfinisheduphergraduateschool.
B)Shewastiredoflivingthere.
C)People'smindisdifferentafter911.
D)Shethoughtthecitywastooliberal.
Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
12.A)Bytrain.
B)Bybus.
C)Bytakingothers'car.
D)Byplane.
13.A)Expensive.
B)Wastingtime.
C)Tiring.
D)Cheapandeffective.
14.A)Pleasure.
B)Knowledge.
C)Adventure.
D)A,BandC.
15.A)Bytrain.
B)Firstbytrain,thenhike.
C)Hike.
D)Withoutmention.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A)Theyarekeptinopenprisons.
B)Theyareallowedoutoftheprisongrounds.
C)Theyareorderedtodocookingandcleaning.
D)Theyareasmallportionoftheprisonpopulation.
17.A)Someoftheirprisonersareallowedtostudyorworkoutsideprisons.
B)Mostoftheirprisonersareexpectedtowork.
C)Theirprisonersareoftensenttospecialcentersforskilltraining.
D)Theirprisonersareallowedfreedomtovisittheirfamilies.
18.A)Theyareencouragedtodomaintenanceforthetrainingcenter.
B)Mostofthemgetpaidfortheirwork.
C)Theyhavetocooktheirownmeals.
D)Theycanchoosetodocommunitywork.
PassageTwo
Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A)Whichhadasmallyard.
B)Downstairs.
C)Upstairs.
D)Onthegroundfloor.
20.A)Theirneighborsweremakingabignoisetoo.
B)Theirneighborsdidnotlikethehouse.
C)Theywereluckybecausetheydidnotmovedownstairs.
D)Thepolicewerecoming.
21.A)Thenoisecamefromupstairs.
B)Theyweredancingdownstairs.
C)Peoplewerebeatingdrumseverywhere.
D)Thepoliceweremakingabignoise.
PassageThree
Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
22.A)ThelongdistancebetweenhishometownandNewYork.
B)Hisunpopularcharacter.
C)ThehighunemploymentrateinNewYork.
D)Hiscriminalrecord.
23.A)Hewantedtobeputinprisonagain.
B)Heneededthemoneytosupporthisfamily.
C)Hehatedthebarberthere.
D)Hewantedtomakehimselfwellknown.
24.A)Hewentdirectlytothepolicestation.
B)Hedroveoutofthetownandtriedtoescape.
C)Hewaitedforthepolicetoarresthim.
D)Hearguedwiththepoliceangrily.
25.A)Mr.Spearsenjoyedlivinginprison.
B)Mr.Spearswasknownasagreedymaninhiscommunity.
C)ThepoliceinNewYorkwerenotveryefficient.
D)TheonlywayforMr.Spearstosupporthisfamilywasbygoingtoprisonagain.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
Thefirsttruepieceofsportsequipment(26)_________________wastheball.
InancientEgypt,aseverywhere,pitchingstoneswasa(27)_________________.Butabadlythrownrock(28)_________________.Lookingforsomethinglessdangeroustothrow,theEgyptiansmade(29)___________________________________________________.
Atfirst,balls(30)_________________heldtogetherbyvines.Latertheyweremadeofpiecesofanimalskinsewedtogetherand(31)_________________.
EventhoughtheEgyptianswerewarlike,they(32)_________________.Beforelongtheyhaddevelopedanumberofballgames,(33)_________________.Perhapstheyplayedball(34)___________________________________________________.Ballplayingwasthoughtofmainlyasawaytoteachyoungmenthespeedandskill(35)_________________.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions36-45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Anewstudyhasfoundthat36halfofteensages16and17whoowncellphoneshavetalkedonthephonewhiledriving.Aboutone-thirdofthosesameteenshave37behindthewheel.
These38werefoundbythePewResearchCenter'sInternetandAmericanLifeProject,which39800teenslastsummer.During40groupsitwasfoundthatsometeenswouldn't41thedangerofusingacellphonewhiledriving.Otherssaidtheythoughtitwasunsafeandthattheirparents42inthepracticemostoften.
Someteenssaidthatadesiretostay43withfriendspromptsthemtousetheircellphoneswhentheydrive.Toreducethedanger,44,theysaidtheyhaveapassengertextforthem,onlytextatredlights,orholdthephoneuphighsotheycankeeptheireyes45theroad.
A)interviewed
B)texted
C)focus
D)acknowledge
E)off
F)conflicts
G)connected
H)engage
I)substantially
J)approximately
K)comprised
L)statistics
M)on
N)however
O)setting
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.Answerthequestionsbymatchingthecorrespondingletterwitheachstatement.
A)Manyofthe1.5millionchildrenintheU.S.whoseparentsdivorceeveryyearfeelasiftheirworldsarefallingapart.Divorcingparentsareusuallyveryconcernedaboutthewelfareoftheirchildrenduringthistroublesomeprocess.Someparentsaresoworriedthattheyremaininunhappymarriages,believingitwillprotecttheirchildrenfromthehurtofdivorce.Yetparentswhosplithavereasonsforhope.Researchershavefoundthatonlyarelativelysmallpercentageofchildrenexperienceseriousproblemsinthefollowingdaysofdivorceor,later,asadults.
B)Divorceaffectsmostchildrenintheshortrun,butresearchsuggeststhatkidsrecoverrapidlyaftertheinitialblow.Ina2002studypsychologistE.MavisHetheringtonandherstudentAnneMitchellElmorefoundthatmanychildrenexperienceshort-termnegativeeffectsfromdivorce,especiallyanxiety,anger,shockanddisbelief.Thesereactionstypicallydiminishordisappearbytheendofthesecondyear.Onlyaminorityofkidssufferlonger.
C)Mostchildrenofdivorcealsodowellinthelongerterm.Inaquantitativereviewoftheliteraturein2001,sociologistPaulR.Amatoexaminedthepossibleeffectsonchildrenseveralyearsafteradivorce.Thestudiescomparedchildrenofmarriedparentswiththosewhoexperienceddivorceatdifferentages.Theinvestigatorsfollowedthesekidsintolaterchildhood,adolescenceortheteenageyears,assessingtheiracademicachievement,emotionalandbehaviorproblems,delinquency(少年犯罪),self-conceptandsocialrelationships.Onaverage,thestudiesfoundonlyverysmalldifferencesonallthesemeasuresbetweenchildrenofdivorcedparentsandthosefromunbrokenfamilies,suggestingthatthevastmajorityofchildrenenduredivorce