人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld单元测试题附答案详解.docx

人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld单元测试题附答案详解.docx

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人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld单元测试题附答案详解

Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld单元练习题附答案详解

I. 单项填空

（   ）1.Tomistallerthan___________studentinhisclass.

A.    any  other  other  any

（   ）2.—What’s___________mountainintheworld

—Qomolangma.It’s8,metershigh.

A.highestB.thehighestC.higherDthehigher

（   ）3.Couldyouspeakina__________voiceWecanhardlyhearyou.

A.friendlier   B.louder   C.softer    D.lovelier

（   ）4.—Whichonedoyoulike_________—Neither,thanks.

        better    D.thebest

（   ）storehas__________theprices.Thethingstherearecheaperthanbefore.

A.kept   B.put      C.improved     D.cut

（   ）6.—DidyouknowChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld

—Yes,Idid.It’smucholderthantheUS.

A.mucholderB.moreolderC.muchelderD.moreelder

（   ）7.—Whichis__________,TownCinema,ScreenCityorMoviePalace

—MoviePalace.

A.    popular  B.morepopularC.themostpopular  D.muchmorepopular

（   ）are________now,Victor.Soyoushouldwashyourclothesbyyourself.

A.enoughyoung  B.youngenoughC.enoughold  D.oldenough

（   ）9.YaoMingisoneof________mostpopular________inChina.

       ;players  ;players  ;runners  ;runners

（   ）10.—Howfarisitfromschool  —About___________.

       minutesonfeetminuteswalkminutes’walkminutes-walk

（   ）is________theeastofChinaandJapanis________theeastofChina.

       ;in   ;to   ;in   ;to

（   ）12.—Howdoesyourfathergotowork

—Onfoot.Ourhouse__________hisoffice.

A.isdifferentfrom   B.iscloseto  C.isfarfrom  D.isthesameas

（   ）13.—__________doyouthinkisthebestperformer  —Mary.Ofcourse.

A.Who   B.When    C.What      D.Why

（   ）isn’tanairportnearhere.The_______oneisabout90milesaway.

A.busiest    B.farthest      C.newest       D.nearest

（   ）15.—Nooceanintheworldis__________thePacificOcean.

—That’sright!

It’sthebiggestoceanintheworld.

A.bigthan   B.biggestthan   C.asbigas  D.asbiggeras

（   ）16.Thereisnolivingthingon_______moon.

                          C.不填

（   ）populationofChina______large.Aboutfourfifthsofthepopulation_______farmers.

;are                ;is         ;are                            ;be

（   ）18.There______stillsomemilkinthefridge.It’snecessarytogotothestoretoday.

                                         e                          

（   ）you_____forhavingus.

lotof             lotsof           of                            lot

（   ）aretired.You_____gototheparty.

             ’t                                 ’t

（   ）isas______asLucyintheirclass.

                                                         taller

（   ）______mybreakfastwhenthetelephonerang.

      having         having                   had

（   ）isabookonthedesk,and______isanEnglishbook.

                                                                  D.those

（   ）aremanytreeson_______sideoftheriver.

（   ）boyistooyoungto______himself.

up            after         at                           like

（   ）is_____andheneedssomehelp.

        dangerous    danger                ofdanger

（   ）27._____hepractices,_____hedoes.

;better  much;thebetter  more;thebetter  more;thewell

（   ）thereis_____pollution,theairinourcitywillbe______dirtier.

;more         ;much              ;less                   ;more

（   ）isoneof______girlsinourschool.

            creative             creative         mostcreative

（   ）picturebookisnotsointerestingasthat_____.

II. 完形填空

    AthousandyearsagoHongKongwascoveredbyathickforest.Asmoreandmorepeoplecameto   36   inHongKong,thesetreeswerecutdownandburnt.Nowthereis   37   forestleft,thoughtherearestillsomesmallareascoveredwithtrees.Wecallthesewoods.

Elephants,tigersandmany   38   animalswerelivinginthethickforest.WhenpeoplecametoliveinHongKong,the   39   begantodieout.Earlyfarmersgrewriceand   40   pigsandchickensinthevalleys.Theycutdownthetreesandburntthem.Theyneeded   41   tokeepthemselveswarminwinter,tocooktheirfoodandtokeepawaythedangerousanimals.Elephantsquicklydisappearedbecausetherewasnotenoughfoodforthem.   42   didmostofthewolvesandtigers.Monkeysandmanyotheranimalssoon   43   inthesameway.

    YoumightthinkthattherearenolongeranyanimalsinHongKong   44   inthezoos.Buttherearestillabout36differentanimals   45   there.OneofthemostinterestingofHongKong’sanimalsisthebarkingdeer.Thesearebeautifullittleanimals   46   arichbrowncoatandawhitepatchunderthetail.Theylooklikedeerbuttheyaremuchsmaller.Theyarelessthantwofeet  47   .Theymakeanoiseratherlikeadog   48   .InHongKongthebarkingdeerhasonlyarealenemy—    49   .Peoplehunttheselittleanimalsthoughitisillegal.Therearenownotmanybarkingdeerleft.Soitisimportant   50   peopletoprotectwildanimals.

（  ）                                                      

（  ）                   few                                   

（  ）                                  other          

（  ）                                             

（  ）                                                       

（  ）                                                 （炉子）

（  ）                                                        

（  ）                                                     

（  ）                              nd             

（  ）           live                                     

（  ）                                             

（  ）                                                                

（  ）                                            

（  ）                                                 

（  ）                                                    

III. 阅读理解

Romerohasalreadyreachedthetopofsixotherworldfamoushighmountains.Heclimbedthefirst—Africa’sKilimanjaro（乞力马扎罗山）—withhisparentswhenhewas10.

Jordansaidhehadtheideaofclimbingthosemountainswhenhesawapaintinginhisschool.Thepaintingshowedallsevenmountains.

“Ijustwantedtodosomethingbig,andthiswassomethingIwantedtodoformyself,”hesaid.

Hisfather,Paul,isanexperiencedmountainclimber.Buthesaidtheideawashisson’s.“We’rejustpacking（收拾）thebags,goingafterhimaroundtheworld,”Paulsaid.

MountQomolangmais8,844metershigh.Jordanwouldclimbwithhisparentsandtwoguides.Hesaidtheywouldnottakebigrisks（冒险）.Theywouldturnaroundiftheysawproblemssuchasbadweather.HehopestoreachthetopbyMay.

“Thismaybethefirstofmanytries,”hesaid.“Itcouldtakeafewyears,butI’vemadeupmymindtodoit.IfIdon’treachthetopthistime,Iwilltrynexttime.”

TheyoungestpersontoclimbQomolangmauntilnowwasTembaTsheri,16,fromNepal（尼泊尔）,in2001.

（  ）hadhisfirstmountainclimbingexperienceattheageof       .

（  ）decidedtoclimbQomolangmawith       .

      teacher         Tsheri   guides           schoolmates

（  ）thepassage,weknowthatJordan        .

       reachedthehighestmountainintheworld

       tolikeclimbingbecauseofapainting

       gettothetopinspiteofterribleweather

       climbthemountainbyhimself

（  ）thepassage,Jordanwantedto______.

     hisbesttoreachthetopofthemountain

     hisdreamcometrueafterMay

     severalweeksclimbingthemountain

     bigriskstofindthemountain

（  ）passagemainlytalksabout       .

     famoushighmountains

     youngestmountainclimber

     wonderfuladventure

     boy’sdreamofclimbing

IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空

isthe________（twelve） monthofayear.

movieMr.Beanisavery_______（succeed）comedy.

brushesher_______（tooth） everymorning.

fatherusuallyexercisesthree_______（time） aweek.

Cityhasthe______（big） screens.

’tworry.Icanlookafter______（me）.

thinktherewillbe________（few） peopleineveryfamilyinthefuture.

Liweiisoneofthe__________（hero） inChina.

caresforwildanimalsin__________（dangerous）.

’m________（interest） incollectingstamps.

V.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

Saharaisthebiggestd__________intheworld.

isthebiggestcountryinA__________.

p________isincreasingatabout6%peryear.

isthemostd________mountainintheworld.

climbersrisktheirl_______.

shouldc_______ourselvesinthefaceofdifficulties.

spiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoa_________ourdreams.

cansometimesbestrongerthanthef________ofnature.

CaspianSeaisthed__________ofallthesaltlakes.

thebabyseeshermother,sherunsoverwithe________.

VI.句型转换

roomissmallerthanthatone.（改为同义句）

Thisroomisnot_______big_________thatone.

’ssuchagreatcountry.（改为同义句）

It’s___________________country.

littleboycanlookafterhimselfwell.（改为同义句）

Thelittleboycan____________________________himself.

istallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.（改为同义句）

Heis____________________studentinhisclass.

issix.Lucyiseleven.（改为同义句）

Lilyis____________youngerthanLucy.

VII.书面表达

有一大批外国人来北京参观。

假设你是导游，请根据以下内容，向外宾简单介绍北京的情况。

要求：

要点包括：

（1）有悠久的历史；

（2）有许多名胜古迹。