沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测.docx

沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测.docx

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沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测

2012年沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测（三）

英语

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第

卷1至9页，第II卷9至10页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

第I卷（选择题共85分）

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目代码用2B铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，考生将答题卡和答题纸一并交回。

第一部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

1.LincolnTechnicalInstituteis_____tradeschoolwithseverallocationsin_____NortheastandotherpartsoftheUnitedStates.

A.the,aB.a,theC.a,aD.the,the

2.Lifeiswhathappenstoyou_____you’rebusymakingotherplans.

A.whileB.sinceC.asD.once

3.Thestudentslistenedtotheirteacherwithfullattention，tomissanypoint．

A．nottryingB．tryingnotC．totrynotD．nottotry

4.Sincethatsounddoesn’t_____inhisnativelanguage,hefindsitreallydifficulttopronounceit.

A.happenB.speakC.comeD.occur

5.—You’dbettertakeanumbrella.It_____whenyoureachNanjing.

—Surely,it’stheplum-rainseasonthereatthistimeofyear.

A.willrainB.israiningC.willberainingD.wouldrain

6.—MaYinchu?

Isthatwho_____NewPopulationTheory?

—Bingo!

He_____anChinesecontemporaryeconomistandeducationist.

A.wrote,isB.writes,isC.haswritten,wasD.hadwrittenwas

7.—ThesedaysIfeelexhaustedandlackstrength.

—That’s_____toomuchdrinkingandpoordietlead.

A.whatB.whichC.whyD.where

8.Nobodylikessuchpeopleasarealways_____thewayofothers.

A.onB.byC.inD.behind

9.Itisonlywithreform_____ensurecontinuousexistenceandgrowth.

A.thatwecanB.thatcanweC.whenwecanD.whencanwe

10.MybrotherDavidlikescountrylifeandhasdecidedto_____farming.

A.gobackonB.goinforC.gothroughwithD.goalongwith

11.Ifyouwantyourchildrentokeeptheirfeetontheground,putsome_____ontheirshoulders.

A.attitudeB.determinationC.encouragementD.responsibility

12.Itisnotpracticaltoexpectanysocietytosolveallthesocialproblemsitisfacedwith_____.

A.forlongB.inandoutC.onceforallD.bynature

13.Lifeislikeridingabicycle._____yourbalance,youmustkeepmoving.

A.TokeepB.KeepingC.BeingkeptD.Havingkept

14.Writtenapplicationsshouldbesenttousincase_____someproblemswiththeelectricversion.

A.therewillbeB.thereisC.therebeD.therewas

15.—Miss,couldyougetmeaglassofwater?

Ifeelabitdizzy.

—_____.

A.GoaheadB.WaitaminuteC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,please

第2节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其涂黑。

GeorgeWashingtonwantedtobeaherowhenhewasyoung.Whenhesawhiselderbrotherwearthe___16uniform,heenviedhim.Oneday,afterdinner,herantohisfatherandasked,“Daddy,whenIgrowup,Iwanttobea17likeBigBrother.”

“Verygood,mydear!

”thefatherreplied18.“But,doyouknowwhatkindofpersoncanbecomeabravesoldier?

”Washingtonthoughtaboutitforawhileandreplied,“A（n）19personcanbecomeabravesoldier.AmIright?

”20this,hisfatherwasverypleased.

Therewasasmallcherrytreeonthefarm.Thecherrytreehadbeen21inhonorofthebirthofGeorgeWashington.22GeorgeWashingtonwantedtobeabravesoldier,heplannedtomakeasmall23gun.Becausehisfatherwasverybusywithhisworkalldaylong,24askinghimforhelp,GeorgeWashingtondecidedtomakeone25hisown.

Hetookthesawandtheaxeandwalkedtowardsthefarm.Whenhesawasmallcherrytreethere,hebeganto26it.Hisfathercamehomeafterworkandknew27cutthetreeandbecamevery28.Hewantedtoknowwhodidthat.Washington29himselfinhisroom,veryafraid.Buthethoughtitoverandthencameoutto30themusic.Hesaid,“Daddy,youalwaystellmeaboutbeinganhonestperson.31Iamheretotellyouthetruth.Itwasmewhocutthetree.”

Hearinghisson’swords,thefatherrealizedthatthechild’sgood32ismorepreciousthanhisbelovedcherrytree.He33GeorgeWashingtonontheshoulder,saying,“I34you,Son.Admittingyourmistakeisaheroic35,morevaluablethan1,000cherrytrees.”

16.

A.school

B.police

C.army

D.nurse

17.

A.soldier

B.carpenter

C.farmer

D.doctor

18.

A.calmly

B.happily

C.loudly

D.politely

19.

A.energetic

B.wise

C.loyal

D.honest

20.

A.Hearing

B.Watching

C.Realizing

D.Seeing

21.

A.buried

B.planted

C.watered

D.dug

22.

A.until

B.although

C.when

D.since

23.

A.steel

B.iron

C.wooden

D.plastic

24.

A.insteadof

B.asaresultof

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan

25.

A.in

B.on

C.by

D.to

26.

A.bend

B.break

C.strike

D.cut

27.

A.anybody

B.nobody

C.somebody

D.everybody

28.

A.worried

B.angry

C.curious

D.surprised

29.

A.seated

B.enjoyed

C.hid

D.prepared

30.

A.face

B.perform

C.play

D.make

31.

A.Otherwise

B.But

C.Besides

D.So

32.

A.deeds

B.temper

C.quality

D.talent

33.

A.patted

B.touched

C.hit

D.hugged

34.

A.believe

B.forgive

C.support

D.blame

35.

A.reward

B.reaction

C.attempt

D.behavior

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

EachoftheAmericanGirldollscomeswithitsownstory,andbringsalotofexcitement.AmericanGirlisaseriesofdollsandbooks.ThecharactersofthedollsarebasedonyoungfemalecharactersfromAmericanhistory.TheAmericanGirldollsareverypopularwithgirlsaged4andup.Eachyear,AmericanGirlannouncesaGirl-of-the-Yeardoll.Thisyear,thedoll-makerintroducesLanieHolland.

What’sLanie’sstory?

Lanieisa10-year-oldgirllivinginMassachusetts,US.Sheisanenergeticgirlwholovesoutdooractivities.Sheenjoysnatureandconsidersherselfascientist.ShedreamsofexploringjunglesinAsia.Shewantstosavethewildlifetherebutdiscoversthatshecanmakeadifferenceinherownbackyard.

Shesaysthatshewasbornwith“outsidegenes”ratherthan“insidegenes”.Lanie’sfamilydoesn’tspendmuchtimeenjoyingnature.Butherauntlikesnature,andwhenshevisits,theyfindmanythingsinLanie’sbackyard.“WithLanie,wearetryingtoconnectfamilieswiththeoutdoorsandaskkidstoplayoutside”,saidStephanieSpanosofAmericanGirl.

AmericanGirlworkedwiththeNationalWildlifeFederationtointroduceLanietotheworlds（NWF）toencourageAmericansofallagestoenjoynature.AmericanGirlissupportingNWF’s“BeOutThere”activity.Theprogramhopestoeducatefamiliesaboutthegreatoutdoors.

Someexpertssayit’simportanttospendtimeinnatureeachday.Researchsuggeststhatkidstodayspendlesstimeplayingoutdoorsthanpastgenerations.Alwaysstayinginsidecanmakeyoufatandleadtootherhealthproblems.Playingoutsideisnotonlygreatexercise,butithelpsyoungpeopletogetonwellwithotherkidsandnature.

Sogotoexploreyourneighborhood—youmightmakeanewfriendorfindacoolnewarea.Thereareendlessbenefitstospendingsometimeoutofdoors.

36.WecanlearnfromthetextthatAmericanGirl_____.

A.isaseriesofdollsandnovels

B.isbasedonAmericanhistory

C.hasarepresentativecharacter

D.attractsgirlsallovertheworld

37.Lanieisa10-year-oldgirlwho____.

A.iswidelyconsideredasascientist

B.iseagertomakeajourneyinAfrica

C.longsforplayinggamesathome

D.caresforthewildlifeinherhouse

38.WecaninferfromParagraph5that_____.

A.greatexercisebringsinendlessbenefits

B.stayingoutsidecancurepeople’sphysicaldiseases

C.spendingtimeinnaturehelpspeopleimprovetheirgrades

D.parentswerelikelytoplayoutdoorsmorewhenyoung

39.Thepassageaimsto_____.

A.encouragepeopletoenjoynature

B.suggestpupilsplayingoutdoors

C.introduceLanie’sfamilytopeople

D.makeanexplorationofcoolnewareas

B

WhydoScottishmenwearskirtswhileinEuropemendon’tusuallywearskirts?

TheScottishmen’sskirtcomesfromakindofancientclothingcalleda“kilt”.Thisisaknee-lengthgarmentwithtartanpatternonit.ForScots,a“kilt”isnotonlyanationaldresstheyarefondofwearing,butalsoaculturalsymbol.EventhoughScotlandandEnglandbecameonecountryin1707,the“kilt”wasstillkeptaliveasScotland’snationaldress.TheyworethiskindofskirtclothingtoexpressthattheywereagainsttheruleoftheEnglishandthattheywantedindependenceverymuch.

In1745,aftertheScottishuprisingwasputdownbyBritainduringtheHanoverDynasty,theBritishpassedalawthatnoScotswereallowedtowearthekilt.Soanyonewhowentagainstthislawwouldbeputintoprisonorexiled.TheScotslauncheda30-yearstruggleforthislaw,andfinally,in1782,theyforcedtheHanoverDynastytocancelthelawandwontheirownrighttowearkilts.

Scotsareveryproudoftheircountryandhistory.Theyfeelthatthekiltispartoftheirhistory.Nowkiltshavebecomenormalwearforformaloccasions.Andalso,theyhaveincreasinglybecomemoreandmorecommonaroundtheworldforcasualwear.Soit’snotrareatalltoseekiltsmakinganappearanceatthepubs.However,itisnownotcommontoseethemintheworkplace.Scotsusedtohavekiltsinseveralcolors.Butnowadays,eachfamilyjustchoosesthecolorstheylikebestwhichrepresentpartoftheirfamilyhistory.

40.TheScotswearthekiltsbecause______.

A.thelawallowsthemto

B.theyareorderedto

C.theywantfreedom

D.theycanwearnothingelse

41.TheScotscouldnotwearkiltsin______.

A.1707B.1775C.1782D.1792

42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.ThekiltisahistoricalandculturalsymboloftheScots.

B.BothScotsmenand