深圳实验中学部八年级Chapter One答案.docx

深圳实验中学部八年级Chapter One答案.docx

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深圳实验中学部八年级ChapterOne答案

ChapterOne

Chapter1词汇集锦

Ashort-termmemory短时记忆

along-termmemory长时记忆

getold老了；上年纪了

alongtimeago很久以前

tellajoke讲笑话

gowrong出现问题;发生故障

loseone'smemory失忆

beangrywithsb生某人的气

inhospital住院

begoodat擅长

inorderof按照……的顺序

forexample例如

helpsbwithsth在某方面帮助某人

beconnectedto与……有关

hearabout听说

landonone'shead头着地

turninto变成

thinkof想出;想到

findout找出;查明

lookup查阅

switchoff关闭

apologizetosb向某人道歉

breakdown抛锚

payattentionto注意

inorderto为了，以便

focuson集中在……

I.词汇

A.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺

1.Canyouimagine_________（live）underthewater?

2.AbrahamLincolnwasoneofthemostfamous_____（president）.

3.Wewere_________（amaze）tohearthenews.

4.Theassistantdidn’tgiveme_________（exact）changes.

5.Mr.Whiteisa____________（million）.Heisveryrich.

6.Mostofthe_____（article）areabouthowtoimproveourmemorysothatwecan___________（memory）somethingwell..

7.Ittookthedoctorsoneyeartomaketheboy's_____（injure）headgetbetter.

8.Jackisa________（strange）here.Hedoesn’tanyone..

9.Thechildrenusetheir_____________（imagine）todrawsomepictures.

10.Ifounda_______（die）birdonmywayhome.Thebird’s_____（die）mademesad.

11.Ifsomething____________（drama）happens,weusuallyrememberitwell.

12.The________（end）ofthestorymadeusverysad.

13.Wewillgetthecar_________（repair）.

Keys:

1.living2.presidents3.amazed4.exact5.millionaire

6.articles/memorize7.injured8.stranger9.imagination

10.dead/death11.dramatic12.ending13.repaired

B.根据句意和汉语意思填写单词，使句子完整、通顺。

1.Theoldmanhasagood_____（记忆力）.Hecanrememberalmosteverything.

2.Our_____（主题）todayisabouthowtousethespatetime.

3.Something_____（奇怪的）happenedlastnight.

4.Hestillkeptaclear_____（头脑）afterhewashurt.

5.Hegaveusa_____（笑）whenheheardthegoodnews.

6.Ourclassparty_____（以……结尾）withasonglastnight.

7.Therewillbemoreandmore_____（车辆）inthestreet.

8.Thiscarwill_____（花费）you$150,000ifyoubuyit.

9.I'llhelpyou_____（修理）thebike.

10.Don'tmakeany_____（借口）forbeinglate.

Keys:

1.memory2.topic3.strange4.mind5.smile

6.ended7.vehicles8.cost9.repair10.excuses

Keys:

1.

C.根据句意和首字母提示写单词，使句子完整、通顺。

1.Mygrandpaoftenforgetsthingsbecausehism_____becomesworse.

2.Weshouldkeepaclearm_____whenweareindanger.

3.Thet_____ofourclassmeetingishowtorememberparents’birthdays.

4.Janewonthesinging'competitionandshehadabigs_____onherface.

5.Obamaisthepresentp_____oftheUS.

Keys:

1.memory2.mind3.topic4.smile5.president

II.句子

A.根据括号中的提示，进行同义句转换。

1.Thattoyspidercostmetenyuan.（pay...for...）

Ipaidtenyuanforthattoyspider.

Ispenttenyuanonthattoyspider.

Iboughtthattoyspiderfortenyuan.

2.Joyceusedastrangewayto'remembereverything.（remember...with）

Joycerememberedeverythingwithastrangeway

3.Ifelloffmybikeandmyleftarmgothurt.（injure）

Ifelloffmybikeandmyleftarmwasinjured.

4.Thecomputerhasstoppedworkingagain.（gowrong）

Thecomputerhasgonewrongagain.

Thecomputerdoesn’twork.

Thereissomethingwrongwiththecomputer.

5.Mygrandpa’spoormemoryhassomethingtodowithhisage.（beconnectedto）

Mygrandpa’spoormemoryisconnectedtohisage.

6.Theoldmanlosthissoninthewar.

Theoldman’ssondiedinthewar.

7.Myfathervisitsmygrandparentsthreetimesaweek.

Myfatherpaysavisittomygrandparentsthreetimesaweek.

8.Wedidn'tplayfootballbecauseitrained.

Wedidn’tplayfootballbecauseoftherain.

Itrained,sowedidn’tplayfootball.

9.Iwonderwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup.

Iwanttoknowwhatyouwanttobewhenyougrowup

10.Itrytomemorizeallthenewwordsinthetextbook.

Itrytorememberallthenewwordsinthetextbook.

11.Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetoasksomeonetomendit.

Mybikeisbroken.Ihavetoasksomeonetorepair/fixit.

12.Fishcannotlivewithoutwater.

Fishcannotliveifthereisn’tanywater.

14.Hurryup，oryouwillmissthetrain.

Ifyoudon’thurryup,youwillmissthetrain.

15.Ifyougotobedearly，youwillfeelgoodinthemorning.

Gotobedearly,and/thenyouwillfeelgoodinthemorning.

16.Manymosquitoeswillgetinifyoudon'tclosethewindow.

Manymosquitoeswillgetinunlessyouclosethewindow.

17.Wewillhaveapicnictomorrowunlessitrams.

Wewillhaveapicnictomorrowifitdoesn’train.

18.MyparentstookcareofmewhenIwasinhospital.

MyparentslookedaftermewhenIwasinhospital.

19.Whatwillyoudowiththemoney.

Howwillyoudealwiththemoney?

20.It’shelpfulforyoutousegoodwaystomemorizethings.

Touse/Usinggoodwaystomemorizethingsishelpfulforyou.

21.TonyoftenhelpsMikewithmaths.

TonyoftenhelpsMiketostudymaths.

22.DominicO’Briencanrememberthecorrectorderof1,820playingcardsafterhesawthemjustonce.

DominicO’Briencanrememberthecorrectorderof1,820playingcardsafterseeingthemjustonce.

B.句型转换。

根据题目要求完成句子。

-、

.1Whenpeoplegetold，theshort-termmemorybecomesworse.（对划线部分提问）

____________________becomesworsewhenpeoplegetold?

2.Mygrandmacanremembersomethingforlongerthananhour.（改为否定句）

Mygrandma__________remember_____forlongerthananhour.

3.Iwonderhowto'haveanamazingmemory.（改为同义句）

I_________________howtohaveanamazingmemory.

4.Practiceyourmemoryasoftenaspossibleandit'llgetbetter.

（改为条件状语从句）

__________practiceyourmemoryasoftenaspossible,it'llgetbetter.

5.Rosegotangrywithherhusbandbecauseheforgottogetherapresent.

（对划线部分提问）

__________Rose_____angrywithherhusband?

Keys:

1.Whatkindofmemory2.can’t;anything

3..wanttoknow4.Ifyou5.Whydid;get

III.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

1.---Jimmy，Iheardsomethingbad_____youyesterday.Whatwasit?

---Sour，Ican'trememberitnow.

A.happenedtoB.putonC.agreedwithD.heardfrom

2.---Who_____thewindowoftheclass?

---Tom，Ithink.Becausehewasplayingfootballintheclassroom.

A.gaveB.fixedC.soldD.broke

3.---Whywasourteacher_____withyou?

---BecauseIhavebeenlateforthreetimesthisweek.

A.happyB.worriedC.angryD.good

4.IwillgotoCathy'spartyifshe_____me.

A.willwriteB.invitesC.thinksD.willcall

5.---Doyouhaveagoodmemory?

---Yes，Ido._____Icanrememberallmyfamilymembers'birthdays.

A.SuchasB.ForexampleC.ForawhileD.Becauseof

6.Jimwillnotgohome_____hefinisheshishomework.

A.whyB.asC.whileD.unless

7.---Whydidyouhaveadeepimpression（印象）ofthatnight?

---Because_____tookplace.

A.dramaticsomethingB.somethingdramatic

C.nothingdramaticD.dramaticnothing

8.---Youshouldreadthisbook_____youwanttoimproveyourmemory.

---Thanks,Iwillreadit.

A.soB.ifC.butD.unless

9.---Didyourememberclosingthewindow，Tony?

---Yes，butwhenIgotbackhomeIfound

A.brokenB.closedC.openD.missing

10.---Howdoyoulikeyourmother’smemory?

---____Shealwaysforgetstobuymeicecream.

A.Itisverybad..B.Ithinkit'samazing.

C.Ihavenoidea.D.Idon'twanttotellaboutit.

11.Timisonly16yearsold，buthehaspublishedalotofarticles.

A.newspapersB.picturesC.writing

12.You'dbettermemorizethisperson’sname.

A.forgetB.rememberC.writedown

13.Jimwasinjuredwhenhecutthepaper.

A.hurtB.happyC.afraid

14.Thereweren'tanyideasinmymindwhenIheardthenews.

A.heartB.hairC.brain

15.Whathehasdonetodaywasverystrange.

A.unusualB.freshC.bad

16.---Whydoyouexerciseeveryday?

---Because_____astrongbodyhelpsmeworkbetter.

A.makingB.makeC.havingD.have

17.---Thelightwasonlastnight.You_____toturnitoff.

---Really?

Iremember_____Maybesomeoneelseturnediton.

A.remembered;turningitonB.remembered;toturnitoff

C.forgot;toturnitonD.forgot;turningitoff

18.---Wherewillyougoduringthesummervacation，David?

---_____myfatherhastime，wewillgotoNewYork.

A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.Even

19.---Who_____youstorieswhenyouwerealittlechild?

---Mymotherdid.

A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.asked

20.---What_____toyou,Linda?

Youdon’tlookverywell.

---Ilostmypurse.Ihavenomoneytopayforthelunch.

A.turneddownB.happenedC.troubledD.tookplace

21.---To_____somanynumbersisnotaseasyasyouthink.

---Yes.Hehasanamazingmemory.

A.readB.writeC.memorizeD.learn

22.---WhatdoesMrHuanglooklike?

---Heisatallandhandsomeman_____acaponhisheadeveryday.

A.withB.haveC.wearD.dressing

23.Theyallagreed_____gototheparkonSunday.

A.withB.atC.aboutD.to

24.---Doyouknowthewaytothepostoffice?

---Yes.FollowmeandIwill_____you.

A.callB.pickC.showD.invite

25.---Marydancesthebestinoutschool.

---Iagree.Iwillneverforget_____herdanceforthefirsttime.

A.seeingB.toseeC.seeD.seen

26.Bobpromisestojoininthefootballmatch_____hehastohelphisparentsonthefarm.

A.ifB.asC.unlessD.when

27.Idon'tknowifJack_____.Ifhe_____,callme，please.

A.willcome;willcomesB.comes;come

C.comes;willcomeD.willcome;comes

28.---Wow，yournewskirtisvery