全校联考第二单元检测卷必修一英语.docx
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全校联考第二单元检测卷必修一英语
第二单元过关检测卷
A卷 词汇短语与句型
一、根据首字母或中文意思完成下列句子(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
1.Youcanfindmuchinformationavailableonthe(官方的)website.
2.JustasPremierLiKeqiangputsit,Chinais(实际上)adevelopingcountryintheworld.
3.Theachievementsthecityhasachievedhavebeenwidely(认可)bythepublic.
4.Aftermonthsofdiscussion,apeaceagreementis(逐渐地)takingshape.
5.Heclosedhisletterwith(表达)ofgratefulthanks.
6.Theguardaskedmetoshowhimmyi__________card.
7.Wehadf__________snowfallslastyear.
8.Areyouan__________,orjustavisitor?
9.HespeakswithanAmericana__________.
10.Shallwegos__________tothehotel?
答案:
1.official 2.actually 3.recognized 4.gradually 5.expression
6.identity 7.frequent 8.native 9.accent 10.straight
二、根据句子的语境选择适当的短语填入空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
playapart(in) becauseof comeup suchas evenif thinkhighlyof happento sufferfrom
havetroublewith facetoface
1.Dujiangyan(都江堰)isstill____________inirrigation(灌溉)today.
2.Thatquestion__________atyesterday'smeeting.
3.KarlMarxcouldspeakafewforeignlanguages,__________RussianandEnglish.
4.I____________bereadingupstairswhenhecamein.
5.Peopleworking10or11hoursadayaremoreeasilyto____________healthproblemsthanthosewhogooffdutyaftereighthours.
6.Thetwoworldleadersareholdingafinaltalk____________.
7.Ihopeyouwon't____________yourwork.
8.Youmustaskforleavefirst__________youhavesomethingveryimportant.
9.People____________________themovie.
10.____________yearsofhardworkshelookedlikeawomaninherfifties.
答案:
1.playingapart 2.cameup 3.suchas 4.happenedto
5.sufferfrom 6.facetoface 7.havetroublewith 8.evenif
9.thinkhighlyof 10.Becauseof
三、根据提示翻译句子(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1.中国政府在国际事务中起了重要作用。
TheChinesegovernment________________internationalaffairs.
2.我们提出了几种不同的选择,像划船、爬山、去主题公园。
We______________severalchoices,suchasgoingboating,climbingamountain,andgoingtoanamusementpark.
3.以同名小说改编的电影——《白鹿原》被延迟放映了。
Thefilm,Bailuyuan,________________withthesamename,hasdelayedbeingreleased.
4.他不仅仅是一位作家,还是一位教授。
Heis________________;heisalsoaprofessor.
5.要用开放的心胸接受不同的观点,即使你不喜欢。
Beopenmindedtodifferentopinions________________.
答案:
1.playsanimportantpartin
2.cameupwith
3.basedonthenovel
4.morethanawriter
5.eventhough/ifyoudon'tlikethem
B卷 综合检测
(测试时间:
120分钟 评价分值:
120分)
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C,D项中选出最佳答案。
Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,thoughmyteacheremphasized(强调)theimportanceagainandagain.Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.
Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeastonished.Gently(轻轻)shakinghisheadandshrugginghisshoulders(耸肩),hesaid,“Youdon'tsay!
”
“Youdon'tsay!
”Iwaspuzzled.Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriate(适当的)topic.“Well,I'dbetterchangethetopic.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?
Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?
”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwasgreatandbeautiful.”HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterrupted(打断)againbyhiswords:
“Youdon'tsay!
”Icouldn'thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?
”“Well,Ididn'trequestyoutodoso,”heanswered,greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn'tyousay,‘Youdon'tsay?
’Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears.Hebegantoexplain,“‘Youdon'tsay’actuallymeans‘Really?
’Itisanexpressionofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms.”OnlythendidIknowIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.
Remember:
whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.
1.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause.
A.EnglishidiomswerenotimportantB.IwasnotcarefulwithEnglishidioms
C.myteacherdidn'temphasizetheimportanceofthemD.Ihadnointerestinthem
2.Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon'tsay,”Ithoughttheforeignermeant.
A.hewasnotinterestedinthetopicB.hewasonlyinterestedintheGreatWall
C.IhadtalkedtoomuchD.Ihadtostoptalking
3.Theunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraphprobablymeans.
A.interestingB.importantC.terribleD.unlucky
语篇解读:
本文向我们讲述了作者因为不明白英语习语“youdon'tsay”的确切含义而闹出的一场笑话。
1.解析:
细节理解题。
根据文中第一段的第一句可知,作者对学英语习语是很粗心的。
答案:
B
2.解析:
细节理解题。
根据“Ithought,perhapsthisisnotanappropriatetopic”可知。
答案:
A
3.解析:
词义猜测题。
阅读全文可知这是一次非常有趣的经历,amusing意为“有趣的”。
答案:
A
Asayoungadult,NoahWebsterwasateacher.Atthistime,thecolonieswerefightingforindependencefromBritain.YetthebooksthatAmericanchildrenusedinschoolallcamefromBritain.ThebookswereallaboutBritishpeopleandBritishplaces.WebsterwantedbooksthatwouldmeanmoretoAmericanchildren.SohewrotethreebooksthatusedAmericanexamples—agrammarbook,aspellingbook,andareader.Thesebookswereverypopular,andmillionsofthemweresold.
Websterwasinterestedinchangingthespellingsofwords.Hewantedwordstobespelledthewaytheywerepronounced.Forexample,hethoughttheword“head”shouldbespelled“hed”,andtheword“laugh”shouldbespelled“laf”.PeoplelikedWebster'ssuggestions.
However,fewwordswereactuallychanged.Onegroupofwordsthatwerechangedwerewordsinwhichallunpronounced“u”followedan“o”.ThatiswhyAmericanswrite“color”and“labor”andtheBritishwrite“colour”and“labour”.
Withthemoneyhemadefromhisbooks,Websterwasabletowrite.ItwasthefirstAmericanEnglishdictionary,publishedin1828.Webster'sdictionaryhadover70,000wordsandgavethemeaningandoriginofeach.To_this_day,Webster's_work_is_the_example_that_most_dictionaries_of_American_English_follow.
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisright?
A.NoahWebsterhadtoborrowbooksfromBritainwhenhewasastudent.
B.NoahWebsterhadhisowngovernmentwhenhewasveryyoung.
C.WhenNoahWebstertaughtatschools,hewrotesomestorybooks.
D.Asateacher,NoahWebsterwasn'tsatisfiedwiththebooksheused.
5.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsusthat.
A.WebsterspokeEnglishinadifferentway
B.Americanpeopledidn'twriteEnglishasexactlyasEnglishpeopledid
C.Websterwasgoodatcorrectingmistakesintextbooks
D.Americanpeopledidn'tlikespeakingEnglish
6.InAmericanhistory,NoahWebsterisfamousfor.
A.histeachingmethodsB.hisfightingforfreedom
C.hisdictionaryD.learningforeignlanguages
7.WhatreasonsdidWebsterhaveforwritinganAmericandictionary?
A.HewantedtosimplifythespellingofEnglish.
B.Hewantedtomakemoneybysellinghisdictionary.
C.Hewantedtobecomefamous.
D.Hewantedtoshowhisgreattalentinlanguage.
语篇解读:
《韦氏词典》编纂者诺亚·韦伯斯特青年时期给美国儿童编写贴近美国实际的教材,为了简化英语的拼写,后来致力于编写美式英语辞典。
4.解析:
细节理解题。
从第一段可知,美国以前使用的教材都来自英国,只描写英国的人和地方,韦伯斯特想编写结合美国实际的教材。
因此他对英国教材“不满意”。
答案:
D
5.解析:
细节理解题。
从第三段可知,美式英语的拼写较为简化,因此与英式英语是不同的。
答案:
B
6.解析:
推理判断题。
从最后一段可知,韦伯斯特编写的辞典影响深远。
答案:
C
7.解析:
推理判断题。
由全文可知。
答案:
A
NickPetrelsisadoctorinMontreal.Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice.He'sbeenadoctorfortenyears.
Dr.Petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice.Buthedoesn'tjusttellhispatientswhattodo.Healsosingstothemontelevision!
Dr.PetrelshashisownTVshow.TheshowisinItalian,EnglishandFrench.Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice.Heexplainsamedicalproblemordiseaseinsimplelanguage.Afterthat,hesingsanothersong.
Dr.Petrelsproducesandperformsinhisownshoweveryweek.Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging.Hisdreamistoperform(表演)inLasVegas.Hisfavoritesongsarelovesongs,andhehasacompactdiskoflovesongsthathewrote.Dr.Petrelssays,“Ialwayslovedtosing.AllmyproblemsaregonewhenIsing.”ButwhenDr.Petrelswasyoung,hisfatherdidn'twanthimtobeasinger,sohewenttomedicalschool.
SomepeopletellDr.Petrelshecanhelppeoplemoreasadoctor.ButDr.Petrelssayshehelpspeoplewhenhesings,too.“Iliketomakepeoplesmile.Sometimesit'sdifficulttomakeasickpersonsmile.Medicineandentertainment(娱乐)bothtrytodothesamething.Theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood.”
8.Dr.Petrelsworks60hoursaweek,becausehe________.
A.giveshispatientsmedicaladviceB.takescareof159patientsaweek
C.singsontelevisionD.hashisownTVshow
9.Dr.Petrels________,soheiscalledasingingdoctor.
A.hasbeenadoctorfortenyearsB.alwayslovedtosing
C.ispopularwithhispatientsD.alsosingstohispatientsonTV
10.InhisTVshow,Dr.Petrel________.
A.singsandgivesmedicaladviceB.singsaboutdifferentdiseases
C.startstoexplaindiseaseswithasongD.singslovesongshewrote
11.Dr.Petrels'showispopular________.
A.inLasVegasB.withpeoplewholikehissinging
C.withpatientsinMontrealD.bothBandC
语篇解读:
这篇文章描绘在Montreal的一个有趣的医生,他不但给病人治病,还在自己的节目中为病人唱歌,给他们带来欢笑。
8.解析:
由文中的第一段可知。
答案:
B
9.解析:
由第二段的“Healsosingstothemontelevision”可知。
答案:
D
10.解析:
根据第二段的“Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice”可知,Dr.Petrel在他的节目中做些什么。
答案:
A
11.解析:
根据第三段的第二句“Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging”可知。
答案:
D
Fromgoodreadingwecanderivepleasure,companionship,experience,andinstruction.Agoodbookmayabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentity.Readinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Itincreasesourconten