届西南名校高三下学期联考英语试题解析版.docx
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届西南名校高三下学期联考英语试题解析版
西南名校2021届高三下学期3月联考
英语试题
考生注意:
1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Givethebookstothewoman.
B.Keepthebooksforthewoman.
C.Helpthewomanmovethebooks.
2.Whatshouldthemancorrectinthereport?
A.Thetypingerrors.B.Thetopic.C.Thedata.
3.HowwillthemangotoWashington?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
4.Whendidthemangraduatefromcollege?
A.Sixyearsandahalfago.B.Oneyearandahalfago.C.Threeyearsago.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Personalhobbies.B.TVprograms.C.Shippingchannels.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?
A.Hermusicalinstrument.
B.Thequarrelofherneighbors.
C.TheloudTVnoisefromnextdoor.
7.Whatdidthewomandoinherapartmentyesterday?
A.ShewatchedTV.B.Sheplayedthepiano.C.Shevisitedherneighbor.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whereistherailwaystation?
A.Inthesouthwestofthecity.B.Acrossfromasupermarket.C.AroundXinhuaBookstore.
9.WhichbusgoestoRoseRestaurant?
A.No.4bus.B.No.8bus.C.No.15bus.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomanconducting?
A.Astudyaboutsuccessfulmen.
B.Aprogramaboutbusinesswomen.
C.Aprogramaboutsuccessfulbusiness.
11.WhatwasMaria'sfirstjobaftergraduatingfromuniversity?
A.Acoffeebarmanager.B.Apolitician.C.Ateacher.
12.HowmanycoffeebarsdidMariaopenin1996?
A.10.B.80.C.85.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whereistheman'smotherfrom?
A.California.B.Beijing.C.LosAngeles.
14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherfamily?
A.HergrandparentswereborninVeracruz.
B.Hermotherisacollegeprofessor.
C.Herfatherisathird-generationMexicanAmerican.
15.WhycanthewomanspeakSpanishwell?
A.ShewasborninSpain.
B.Shelearneditatcollege.
C.Shespeaksitathomemostofthetime.
16.Whatisthemanbusydoingnow?
A.TeachinginChina.B.LearningtowriteChinese.C.LearningtospeakChinese.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeaker?
A.Adoctor.B.Alawyer.C.Aguide.
18.Whywasthespeakersenttoprison?
A.Hepushedblackstofightagainstthegovernment.
B.HebrokehumanrightsinSouthAmerica.
C.Heorganizedanillegalorganization.
19.Howwasthespeakerafterheleftprison?
A.Hebecamehappier.B.Hefeltwell.C.Hegotsick.
20.Whatdomanypeoplethinkofthespeaker?
A.Clever.B.Brave.C.Patient.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Accordingtosomebooks,thejourneythroughteenyearsiseasierwhenparentslearnmuchaboutthistimeinchildren'slifeandgivetheirchildrensupport.Thesehelpfulbookswilltellchildrenalltheyneedtoknow.
EverythingYouNeedtoKnowaboutGrowingUpbyRebeccaPaley
Oneofthehighlightsofthisbookisthesection"WhentoExpectWhat",whichgivesatimelineonchangesthatwillappearataparticularage.Asanessentialguidetoadolescence,thebookdealswithvariouspartsofthebodyandemotionalchangesthatoccurduringthattime.
GettingUsedtoYourChangingBodybyAmyB.Middleman
Thisbookisacomprehensiveguidetothevariousphysicalandemotionalchangesabouteatinghealthily,takingcareofthebody,andhowtotakecareofskin,andsoon.Theinformationisreader-friendlyinacolourfulformat.PromotedbytheAmericanMedicalAssociation,thebookcontainsimportantmedicalterms.
What'sHappeningtoMyBodybyLyndaMadaras
Writtenbyasenioreducatorandherdaughterinaneasy-goingstyle,thebookisaboutthegrowthconcerningteenagers.Thebookistargetedatchildrenaged10yearsandabove.Featuringdetailedillustrationsandreal-lifestories,italsohasanintroductionforparentsandahelpfulresourcesection.
JustforGirls:
ABookaboutGrowingUpbySarahDelmege
Whenchildrenknowwhattoexpectduringtheadolescentyearsandhavetherightinformation,growingupisnotasdifficultasitseems.Thebookhaslotsofadviceandanswerstocommonteens'questionsaboutwhatishappeningtotheirbody.
21.Whatarethefourbooksmainlyabout?
A.Reasonsforteens'worry.B.Waystolookafterparents.
C.Adviceongoingthroughadolescence.D.Introductionsofteenagers'study.
22.Whichbookinvolvesknowledgeaboutmedicine?
A.EverythingYouNeedtoKnowaboutGrowingUp.
B.GettingUsedtoYourChangingBody.
C.What'sHappeningtoMyBody.
D.JustforGirls:
ABookaboutGrowingUp.
23.WhatisspecialaboutWhat'sHappeningtoMyBody?
A.Itistargetedatteenagers.B.Itiswrittenbyaforeignauthor.
C.Itissuitableforparentstoread.D.Itincludesstoriesexistinginreallife.
B
A19-year-oldindependentartist,OmarBanos,ismaking'wavesasCuco,aself-producedmulti-instrumentalistandsinger.OmarBanos'approachtomusicissimple.Hejustwantstomakethemusichewouldlistentohimself.Mostofthetime,thatideashowsinhisfasthip-hopbeatsandjazzyelectricguitarsolos.
Banos,whohasreleasedtwoself-producedalbums,hasbeenaspiringtomusic.Healwayswantedtoplaytheguitar,andpickeditupinhighschoolbeforeexpandinghistalenttothetrumpetandFrenchhorn."I'mverycommittedtomyinstruments,"Banossaid."Ifaninstrumentisrightinfrontofme,andnobodyhastimetoteachme,Ijustteachmyself."Thesameistrueforhisdreamyproduction.At16,Banosgothishandsinhisfirstmusic-editingsoftware,andhehasdevelopedarangeoftechniques.
BanosswitchesbetweenEnglishandSpanish,singingwithhispleasantandwarmlilt(腔调)."WhenI'mwriting,Ijustputmyselfinaplace,inacertaintimeperiodinmylife,"hesaid,"songsjustcomeoutverynaturally."
ThoughBanos'softsoundmightencouragedaydreaming,theindependentartistiskeepinghisfeetfirmlyonthegroundduringhisbreakthrough."IfeelI'mwatchingmyselftakeoff,butmybrainisstillontheground,"hesaid."Thisallhappenedsoquickly.Ididn'tevenhavetimetogetready!
"
Banosaddsthatdespitehissuccess,heisn'talwaysrecognizedasCuco."IwillwearVans,andsometimespeoplewillgetconfused.TheywillaskwhetherI'msureI'mtheretoperform.IguessIdon'tlooklikeanartist,"hesaid.
24.WhydidBanosmakemusicinthebeginning?
A.Toentertainhimself.B.Tokillhisdulltime.
C.Tomakehimselfwell-known.D.Toimprovehisskillinmusic.
25.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Banos'highschoollife.B.Banos'learningmethods.
C.Banos'achievementsinmusic.D.Banos'greatinterestinmusic.
26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBanos?
A.Honestandcareful.B.Efficientandfaithful.
C.Creativeandlow-key.D.Devotedandwarm-hearted.
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.BanoshasmadehimselftakeoffB.Banoswillcontinuedaydreaming
C.AgeniuslearnedmusicinhighschoolD.Afamoussingerkeepspursuinghisdream
C
Babyfoodsonmarketgenerallycontaintoomuchsugar,causingasourceofhealthconcern,anewreportbyWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)says.
TheUnitedNationsspecializedagencyonpublichealthbasedtheconclusiononanexaminationbyitsEuropeanofficeofabout8,000babyfoodproductsonshelfbetween.November2019andJanuary2020.Itwarnsthattheveryhighlevelofsugarspresentincommercialproductsisacauseforconcern.Theyincreasetheriskofoverweightandteethholeswhilecausingalifetimeeatinghabitinfavorofsugaryfoods.
"Inaroundhalfoftheproductsexamined,morethan30percentofcalorieswerefromtotalsugarsandaroundathirdofproductscontainedaddedsugarorothersweeteningagents,"theworldhealthbodysaidinthereportreleasedonMondaytoupdateguidelinesforbabies'diets.Theexaminationthatcoveredmorethan500storesinAustria,Bulgaria,IsraelandHungaryalsofindsthelabelsofupto60percentoftheinspectedfoodaremisleadingconsumersbyclaimingtosuitbabiesundersixmonthsold.
Inthereport,countriesareadvisedtomakenewlawsoncontrollinghighsugarintake,banaddedsugarsandsweetenersinbabyfoods,andputanendtothepromotionofbreastmilksubstitutes.Italsorequireslabelsoncandiesandsweeteneddrinks,includingfruitjuicesandcondensed(压缩)milk,tostatetheyarenotsuitableforchildrenunderthree.Meanwhile,WHOrecommendsthatchildrenbetweensixmonthsandtwoyearsbefednutrient-richhome-preparedfoods.
"WHOhaslongrecommendedthatbabiesreceiveonlybreastmilkforthefirstsixmonthsoflife.Goodnutritioninbabyhoodandearlychildhoodremainsthekeytoensuringbestchildgrowthanddevelopment,andtobetterhealthoutcomeslaterinlife,"saidZsuzsannaJakab,WHOregionaldirectorforEurope,inastatement.
28.HowdidWHOgetthefinding?
A.Bytestingbabyfoods'flavour.B.Byexaminingsomebabyfoods.
C.Bymonitoringbabyfoods'production.D.Byconductinganinterviewaboutbabyfoods.
29.Whatcanweknowaboutthe500stores?
A.Someofthemaresellingpoorbabyfoods.
B.Theyhavebrokenthelawsaboutbabyfoods.
C.Theirbabyfoodshavedamagedbabies'health.
D.Theyaretakingactiontochangethepresentsituation.
30.Whatisakeytohandlingtheconcern?
A.Theexperts'guidance.B.Theconsumers'cooperation.
C.Thestores'beingcloseddown.D.Thegovernment'sinvolvement.
31.WhatfooddoesWHOsuggest