大学英语B阅读理解答案.docx
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大学英语B阅读理解答案
阅读理解B
42、MartinLutherKingwasablackminister,whobecameagreatleaderofthecivilrightsmovementinthe1950sand1960s.
KingwasbornonJanuary15,1929inAtlanta,Georgia.Whenhewasyoung,hewasstronglyinfluencedbyThoreauandIndianleaderMahatmaGandhi'sideaofnon-violentresistance.HavingreceivedaPh.D（DoctorofPhilosophy）fromBostonUniversity,hebecameapoliticalandreligiousleaderofthenon-violentcivilrelightsmovementin1955.OnAugust28,1963,heledover250,000AmericansonamarchinWashingtonD.C.tofightfortheCivilRightsLawtoguaranteeequalityforallpeople,anddeliveredhisbestknownspeech"IHaveaDream"beforetheLincolnMemorial.The"dream"isadreamofbrotherlyloveandequalityfortheBlackandWhite.Thus,hewasawardedtheNobelPrizeforpeacein1964,buthewasmurderedfouryearslater.
Thoughhedied,hewasgreatlyrespectedandlovedbytheAmericans,boththewhiteandtheblack.ByvoteofCongressin1968,thethirdMondayofeveryJanuaryisnowafederalholidayinLutherKing'shonor.Helivesinpeople'sheartsforever.
（1）、MartinLutherKingwasmurderedwhenhewas39yearsold.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
A
（2）、MartinLutherKingwasablackministeronly.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
B
（3）、MartinLutherKing'sDayhasbeenafederalholidayformorethan40years.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
A
（4）、Theunderlinedword"delivered"inthesecondparagraphcouldbereplacedby"gave".
A：
TB：
F
答案：
A
（5）、Thebesttitleforthispassageis"CivilRightsLaw".
A：
TB：
F
答案：
B
43、ApublichousewhichwasrecentlyboughtbyMr.Jamesisupforsale.Heisgoingtosellitbecauseitishaunted（闹鬼的）.Hetoldmethathecouldnotgotosleeponenightbecauseheheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebar.Thenextmorning,hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.ThoughMr.Jameshadturnedthelightsoffbeforehewenttobed,theywereoninthemorning.Healsosaidthathehadfoundfiveemptywhiskybottleswhichtheghost（鬼）musthavedrunkthenightbefore.WhenIsuggestedthatsomevillagersmusthavecomeinforafreedrink,heshookhishead.Thevillagershavetoldhimthattheywillnotacceptitevenifhegivesitaway.
（1）、Mr.Jameswastheownerofthepublichouse.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
A
（2）、Mr.Jameshadnotturnedoffthelightsthatnight.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
B
（3）、Mr.Jamesbuiltthehouse.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
B
（4）、Mr.Jamesfoundsixtyemptybottles.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
B
（5）、ThewriterofthepassagebelievesMr.James'story.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
B
44、Greatchangeshavebeenmadeinfamilylifebecauseofscienceandindustry.
Inthepast,whenmoreAmericanslivedonfarms,thetypicalfamilyhadmanychildren.Inafarmfamily,parentsandtheirchildrenoftenlivedwithgrandparents.Often,too,unclesandauntslivednearby.ButwhenindustrybecamemoreimportantthanagricultureinAmericanlife,familiesbecamesmallerbecauseindustryrequiresworkerswhoarereadyandabletomoveoffthelandandtomoveagainwhenevernecessary.Andlargefamiliescannotbemovedfromplacetoplaceassmallerfamiliescan.So,atpresentpeopletendtohavesmallerfamilies.
Inthefuture,becauseofindustrialization,atypicalfamilywillberequiredtomoveevenmoreoftenthannow,sofamilieswillbeevensmaller.Thetypicalfamilymayremainchildlessandconsistsonlyofamanandawoman.Asmallnumberoffamiliesmaytakechildraisingastheirchiefwork.Atthesametimetheymayalsoraiseotherpeople'schildren,leavingthosefamiliesfreetomovefromjobtojob.
（1）、ThepassagediscussesinfluenceofscienceandindustryonAmericanfamilies.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
A
（2）、Familiesofthepast,thepresentandthefuturearedescribedinthepassage.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
A
（3）、Peoplenolongerwanttohavechildren.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
B
（4）、Grandparentswilltakethechiefresponsibilityofraisingchildreninthefuture.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
B
（5）、Largefamiliescannotfitinwithahighlyindustrializedsociety.
A：
TB：
F
答案：
A
45、Myhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.IdecidedtouseitandIwashedalotofthings.
Everythingworkedwell,butIfoundoneofmyhusband'ssocksmissing.Ilookedeverywhereforit,butIcouldn'tfinditanywhere.
Thenextmorning,Igotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreetedthemfirstandthentoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday.
WhenIturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassbrokeoutaroar!
Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldbeintoseeingallthis.
Iaskedtheclasstostop,butthemoreItalked,themoretheylaughed.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIcontinuedtowriteontheblackboard.WhenIdidthis,theyroaredevenmore.
Finally,theteacherwhohadtheroomnexttominecameintoseewhat
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