陕西省安康市汉阴县学年下学期八年级期末考试英语试题附答案.docx

陕西省安康市汉阴县学年下学期八年级期末考试英语试题附答案.docx

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陕西省安康市汉阴县学年下学期八年级期末考试英语试题附答案

2019～2020学年第二学期八年级期末

英语学科素养检测试卷

第I卷（70分）

一、听力部分（20分）

I.听对话，选答案（共15小题计分15）

第一节：

听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

1.A.In 2016. B.In 2017. C.In 2018.

2.A.Visited Uncle Wang.B.Fed the animals.

C.Went to the water park.

3.A.Go to the concert. B.Go to the cinema.

C.Prepare for an exam.

4.A.A bag. B.A watch. C.A scarf.

5.A.Arobot. B.A guide. C.An astronaut.

6.A.The blender. B.The oven. C.The bread maker.

7.A.A skirt. B.A clock. C.A scarf.

8.A.On the bed. B.On the sofa. C.On the desk.

9.A T-shirt. B.A skirt. C.A pair of shorts.

10.A.For one day. B.For two days. C.For three days.

第二节：

听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第11段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11.Where will they go first?

A.To the man’s primary school. 

B.To the man’smiddle school.

C.To the man’s high school.

12.Howlongdidittakethegirl’sfathertogettoschoolinolddays?

A.20 minutes. B.40 minutes. C.An hour

听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。

13.Who gave the watch to Michael?

A.Danny. B.Cindy. C.His parents.

14.How long has Michael had the watch?

A.For two years. B.For three years.C.For four years.

15.What will Cindy do this afternoon?

A.Have the yard sale. B.Visit her cousin.

C.Have a piano lesson.

Ⅱ.听短文，选答案（共5小题,计5分）

本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍，请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出最恰当的一项。

16.When did Henry go to the Park House?

A.Last Friday morning. B.Last Saturday evening.

C.Last Sunday evening.

17.HowmuchdidHenryandhisfamilypayforthefood?

A.About $15. B.About $50. C.About $75.

18.What did Henry eat at the Park House?

A.Fish sandwiches and chips.

B.Chicken hamburgers and chips.

C.Fish sandwiches and chicken hamburgers.

19.What were the cooks like at the Park House?

A.Friendly. B.Slow. C.Creative.

20.How long did Henry wait for his food?

A.For 30 minutes. B.For 40 minutes.C.For 60 minutes.

二、笔试部分（100分）

Ⅰ.完形填空（20分）

第一节：

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

（共10小题，计10分）

Attheageof15,Itookapart-timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforawhole21.

Ithoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbethe22jobintheworld.However,Imadesomemistakesduringthefirstfewdaysofwork.IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileI__23__dishes.Anditwashardformetoserveafulltray（盘子）withjustonehand.

Iwas24.“Itwillneverrainroses,”mybosscomforted（安慰）me.“Ifwewanttohaveroses,wemust25them.”His26wereabighelptome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo,the__27I’llbecome.

Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorecarefulandwillingtotrynewthings.Workinginarestaurantmademecommunicatewithmycustomers（顾客）andserve（为......服务）peopleinapolite（有礼貌的）way.

Themonthsooncametoanend.ButIdidnotwantto28working.ItwasnotbecauseIgotahighsalary（工资）,29Ilearnedalotfromthisworkexperience.Then,Igottounderstandwhatmattersmost（最重要的事）isnotthejobbuttheexperience（经历）itself.Iwillnever30thetimeworkingattherestaurant.

21.A.yearB.weekC.monthD.day

22.A.easiestB.hardestC.strangestD.longest

23.A.washedB.waswashingC.havewashedD.wash

24.A.interestedB.excitedC.sadD.happy

25.A.plantB.weighC.shootD.get

26.A.actionsB.wordsC.flowersD.gifts

27.A.worseB.betterC.lazierD.higher

28.A.startB.continueC.stopD.push

29.A.orB.butC.andD.yet

30.A.forgetB.rememberC.inventD.lie

第二节：

阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

（共10小题，计10分）

Amanistravelinginthedesert（沙漠）andloseshisway.Hehasnowatertodrinkandthinkshewilldie.Afterwalkingfortwodays,hefindsanoldwooden（木质的）house.He31.___thehouseandfindsawaterpump（水泵）.Heisvery32.____andgoestogetsomewater,butnowatercomesout.He33.____hopeandsitsontheground.Atthattime,heseesa34._____nearthewaterpump.Itisfullofwaterandthereisanoteonthebottle.Itsays,“Youmust35.____thewaterintothewaterpumptogetwateroutofit.36._____tofillthisbottlewhenyouleavethehouse.”Helooksatthebottleofwaterandcan’tdecide37.____todo.Ifhedrinksthewater,hemaybeabletosurvive（幸存）inthedesertforawhile（一会儿）.38.___ifheputsthewaterintothewaterpump,hemay（可能）getenoughwatertohelphimgetoutofthedesertormayget39.___.Finally,heputsthewholebottleofwaterintothewaterpump.Thenhepumpswaterout.Hedrinksas40._____waterashecanandfillsthebottlewithwateragain.Afewdayslater,hewalksoutofthedesert.

31.A.walksoutB.walkstoC.walksintoD.walkswith

32.A.excitedB.boredC.tiredD.tired

33.A.beatsB.losesC.winsD.folds

34.A.pumpB.houseC.bottleD.box

35.A.putB.dropC.drinkD.wash

36.A.WantB.ContinueC.RememberD.Forget

37.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which

38.A.SoB.AndC.ButD.Because

39.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

40.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.few

II．阅读理解（每小题2分，30分）

A）阅读选择最佳答案

TheDragonBoatFestivalisalsocalledDuanWu,celebratedonthefifthdayofMayintheChineselunarcalendar（阴历）. Duringthefestival,peopleeatZongZiandhavedragonboatraces（竞赛）inmemoryof（纪念）QuYuan,oneofthegreatestpoets（诗人）inChina.

QuYuanwasborninZiguiofHubeiover2,200yearsago.QuYuanwasupright（正直的）andwise. Hewantedhiscountrypeaceful（和平的）andstrong,butthecountrywasinthehandsofbadofficials（官员）. Atlast,Hewasverysad. HeendedhislifebyjumpingintotheMiluoRiver. SopeoplethrewriceintotherivertofeedQuYuan’sspirit.

Nowwereadhispoem LiSao whichwasfilledwithdeeploveforhiscountry. WecanseethedragonboatracesandhaveaspecialChinesefood,ZongZiduringthefestival.

41.Whatisthepassageabout?

A.IttalksaboutQuYuanandhiscountry.

B.IttalksabouttheDragonBoatFestivalandQuYuan.

C.IttalksaboutQuYuanandhisfamily.

D.IttalksaboutQuYuanlovedhiscountry.

42.WhatdopeopledoduringtheDragonBoatFestival?

A.PeopleeatJiaoziandcleanthehouse.

B.Peopleeatnoodlesandenjoymusic.

C.PeopleeatZongZiandhavedragonboatraces.

D.Peopleeatturkeyanddance.

43.Whydopeoplehavedragonboatraces?

A.Toknowwhoisthewinner.

B.Toshowloveforhiscountry.

C.InmemoryofQuYuan,afamouspoet.

D.Tomakepeoplelovesports.

44.WhatisLiSao?

A.Apoemfullofloveforhiscountry

B.Afilmfulloffun

C.Apeacefulplace

D.Ayoungmanfullofloveforhisfamily

45.WhatdoyouthinkofQuYuan?

A.AwiseanduprightmanB.Aweakandoldman

C.AbraveandtruthfulmanD.Anoutgoingandhappyman

B）阅读选择最佳答案

Frankisastudent.Helikesplayingwithhisphoneverymuch.Andhealwayskeepsthephonewithhim.Hisdadthinksheisaddicted（上瘾的）tohisphone.ButFrankdoesn’tthinkso.Theywritetoeachother.

DearFrank,

You’veheardthewarnings（警告）.It’sreportedthat50%oftheteenagersdependontheirphonestoomuch.Ithinkyouhavetheproblem,too.That’swhyIthinkyoushouldgiveupyourphone.Notforever,justforaweek.I’vetoldthatyouaredevelopingsomebadhabits.Youkeepyourphonewithyouallthetime—youevencheckthebasketballscoresatthedinnertable.It’snotagoodideatouseyourphonewhileyouaredoinghomework.Youcan’tputyourheartintoyourhomeworkatall.Andyoumaymakemoremistakeswhenyoucan’tfullyputyourheartintoit.Therearemanygoodreasonstotakeabreakfromyourphone.Haveatry!

Sowhatdoyousay?

Areyoureadytogiveupusingyourphone?

Love,Dad

DearDad,

IknowyouthinkIdependonmyphonetoomuch.ButI’mjustusingtechnologytohelpmylifetobebetter.Myphonehelpsmeinmanyways.Doyourememberthattimewhenthecarbrokedown?

IsentamessagetotellyouthatIwasgoingtobelate.IfIdidn’t,youwouldbeworriedaboutme.Myphonehelpsmewithmyhomework,too.Icanlookupanythinginasecond.It’sreallyhardtobesuccessfultodayifyoudon’thaveaphone.Socialmedia,games,andappsmightseemsillytoyou,buttheyhelpmetokeepintouchwithmyfriends.Ipromisetocutbackmyphoneuse,andIwon’tuseitatthedinnertableanymore.Butgivingitupforaweekwouldbeamistakeanditwouldn’tchangeanythinginthelongterm.

Love,

Frank

46.HowlongdoesFrank’sdadadvisehimtogiveuphisphone?

A.ForaweekB.ForamonthC.ForayearD.Foraday

47.Howmanyteenagersareaddictedtothephonesaccordingtothepassage?

A.30%.B.40%.C.50%.D.60%

48.WhatdoesFrankthinkofsocialmedia,games,andapps?

A.Theyhelphimkeepintouchwithhisfriends.

B.Theymakehimrelaxed.

C.Theyhelphimmakelotsofmoney.

D.Theyhelphimgetfun

49

.Accordingtothepassage,Frankpromisesto____________.

A.giveitupforeverB.useitonlyathome

C.spendlesstimeonitD.useitonlyatday

50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Frankdoesn’tcheckbasketballscoresatdinnertime.

B.Frankneveruseshisphonewhiledoinghomework..

C.Allteenagersdependontheirphonestoomuch.

D.Frankandhisdadhavedifferentideasaboutusingphones.

C）阅读选择最佳答案

Ameteorite（陨石）almosthitan80-year-oldmannamedArthurPettiferinBritainwhenhewasworkinginhisgarden.Themeteoritewasthebiggestinthepast26yearsinBritain.

Themeteoriteweighed（重量）onekilo,andmightbeoverfourthousandmillion（百万）yearsold.

“Ihearthebignoiseintheair.Ilookedupandsawthetopsofthetreescomingandgoing,”hesaid.“Ididn'tknowwhatitwas.”

Meteoritesaresmallthingsfromthesmall