山东省泰安市第四中学学年高一月考含听力英语试题.docx

山东省泰安市第四中学学年高一月考含听力英语试题.docx

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山东省泰安市第四中学学年高一月考含听力英语试题

山东省泰安市第四中学2018-2019学年高一12月月考（含听力）英语试题

一、短对话

（★★）1.Whatwillthespeakersbringtothepicnic?

A.Somedrinks.B.Somefruit.C.Somedesserts.

（★★）2.Whatdidthemanlikeaboutthemovie?

A.Theacting.B.Themusic.C.Thescenery.

（★★）3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?

A.Playbaseball.B.Watchagame.C.Doherwork.

（★★★★）4.Whatwillthewomanworkas?

A.Anassistant.B.Alawyer.C.Ateacher.

（★★）5.Whoisthegirltalkingto?

A.Adentist.B.Apoliceman.C.Asalesman.

二、长对话

（★★★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6.Whatdoesthemantaketoschool?

A.Fivebooks.B.Threepens.C.Tworulers.

7.Whydoestheman’sbackhurt?

A.Hestudiesfortoolong.

B.Hepicksupsomedictionaries.

C.Hecarriesaheavybackpack.

（★★★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8.Wholostthecarkeys?

A.Kelsey.B.Tim.C.David.

9.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inacar.B.Inthemainoffice.C.InTim’soffice.

（★★★★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

10.WhatwillMillie’smotherreceiveforherbirthday?

A.Ashirt.B.Askirt.C.Asmallcake.

11.Whowillcookthespecialdinner?

A.Millie’smother.B.Millie’sfriend.C.Millie.

12.Wherewillthespeakersgothisafternoon?

A.Toabakery.B.Toagrocerystore.C.Toagiftshop.

（★★★★★）听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

13.Whogotanewjob?

A.Anna.B.Anna’sfather.C.Anna’smother.

14.WhatdoweknowaboutAnna’snewhouse?

A.Ithassmallrooms.

B.Ithasfewwindows.

C.Ithasmanytreesaroundit.

15.HowdoesAnnafeelabouttheoldhouse?

A.Shemissesit.B.Shethinksit’spretty.C.Shelovesitthemost.

16.WhenisDavecomingoverprobably?

A.Thisweekend.B.Thissummer.C.Nextweekend.

三、短文

（★★★★★）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。

17.WhatisamajorchallengethatStevieWonderhashadtoface?

A.Hisunsuccessfulrecords.

B.Pressurefromothermusicians.

C.Notbeingabletousehiseyes.

18.WhendidStevieWonderstarthisprofessionalcareer?

A.Attheageof6.B.Attheageof11.C.Attheageof19.

19.HowmanyGrammyAwardsdidStevieWonderreceive?

A.10.B.25.C.30.

20.WhatkindsofsongsdidStevieWonderoftenrecord?

A.Rapsongsaboutlife.

B.Sadsongsaboutdeath.

C.Happysongsaboutlove.

四、阅读理解

（★★）Manywealthyandwelltraveledpeoplewantacompletelynewexperience,buttheydon'tnecessarilywanttogiveupluxury（奢华的）accommodationsandservice.Thefollowingvacationscouldbebestchoices.

CruisedowntheAmazonRiver

AquaExpeditionstakesupto32passengersatatimeonguidedjourneysofthree,four,orsevendaysdowntheAmazonRiver.Thoseadventurersseeforestsandwaterfalls,visitlocalfishmarkets,andtakecanoetrips.Theyalsotakeinwildlifesuchascapuchinmonkeysandriverdolphins.

GoGlampinginMontana

TheResortatPawsUplocatedonacattleranch（牧场）isastandoutinthetype.Theranchrentshomeswithuptofourbedrooms,butit'stheluxurytentsthatofferclosercommunionwiththeoutdoors.Tentsarearrangedintocamps,eachofwhichhasaprivatechefandbutler,thelatterofwhomhelpsbuildcampfiresandarrangedaytimeactivities.Guestscanparticipateinacattledrive,goclayshooting,takeahotairballoontrip,orridehorses.

ClimbinsideaVolcanoinIceland

Icelandisfamousforitsvolcanoesandhasplentyofluxuryhoteloptions.Thrillseekerscanactuallygodownintothedormant（休眠的）,700footdeepThrihnukagigur,byusinganopenelevator.Takeahelicopterifyouwanttoskipthe2milehiketothevolcano,andarrangeaprivatetourtoavoidcrowds.AndvisitorstravelingtherecanenjoytheluxuryhotelsuchastheIONLuxuryAdventureHotelandtheHotelRangá.

21.WhatcanadventurersdowhentravelingdowntheAmazonRiver?

A．Enjoyindividuallyguidedtours.

B．Travelwithhotairballoons.

C．Getachancetoseewildlife.

D．Ridehorsesalongthetrail.

22.Atwhichplacecanguestsenjoyfoodquitetotheirtaste?

A．AquaExpeditions.

B．TheResortatPawsUp.

C．Thrihnukagigur.

D．TheHotelRangá.

23.Whatdothethreevacationshaveincommon?

A．Theyareadventurous.

B．Theyareanimalcentered.

C．Theyhaveluxuryhoteloptions.

D．Theyareintendedfornewtravelers.

（★★）GermanengineersGottliebDaimlerandKarlBenzbuiltthefirstsuccessfulgasolineenginesin1885.After1900，however，theUnitedStatesbecamealeaderinautomobileproduction.

Thefirstcarswerehandmadeandveryexpensive.Onlypeopleinrichcitiescouldaffordthem.ThefirstcompanytomakegasolinecarsintheU.S.wastheDuryeaMotorWagonCompany.Then，in1901，RansomE.OldsBeganmass-producinghiscar，theOldsmobile.In1913HenryFordmadegreatstridesinthemassproductionofcarsbyusinganassemblylineinhisfactory.Massproductionmeantthateachcarwaslessexpensivetomake.Nowcarownershipwasaffordablefortheaverageperson.By1916thereweremorethanonemillioncarsintheUnitedStates.

Theautomobilegavepeoplethefreedomtotravelanywheretherewerepassableroads.Familiesthatlivedgreatdistanceapartcouldtravelbyautomobiletovisiteachother.Peoplecouldvisitplacestheyhadneverseenbefore.

Beforethemassproductionofcars，peoplelivedclosetowork.Theirmeansoftransportationincludedwalking，ridingabicycle，usingahorseandcarriage，ortakingatrain.Theautomobilegavepeopletheabilitytolivefartherawayfromwork.Theresultwasthatgraduallypeoplemovedoutofthecitiestothelesscrowdedsuburbs.

Theautomobileindustrycreatedmillionsofjobs.Thejobswerenotjustintheautofactories，wherethecarswereassembled.Workerswereneededtomakeautoparts，rungasstationsandrepairshops，andworkatnewmotelsandrestaurantsthatservedpeoplewhotraveledbycar.Jobsbecameavailableatcarrentalcompanies.Peoplewereneededtobuildroads.Thesejobsandmanyothersstillexistbecauseoftheautomobile.

24.Thefirstautomobilesweremadein.

A．Japan

B．England

C．America

D．Germany

25.Fromparagraph2,weknowthatmassproductioncarswerethanhandmakeones.

A．moredifficulttomake

B．moreexpensive

C．muchcheaper

D．easiertooperate

26.Fromparagraph4,wemaylearnthatwithexistenceofcars.

A．people’slivingareasexpanded

B．peoplelivedclosertotheirwork

C．citiesbecamemorecrowded

D．peoplerushedtothesuburbs

27.Theautomobilesindustry.

A．addedtoworkingopportunities

B．changedthewaysofeating

C．improvedtheroadconditions

D．reducedtheofficehours

（★★★★）InWesternsociety,especiallyintheEnglish-speakingworld,thechanceforyoungpeopletoseetheothercountriesandexperiencelifeisconsideredimportant.Manyyoungpeople,whentheyfinishschoolattheageof18,takeagapyearbeforetheygotouniversity.

Parentsoftenwanttheirchildrentogrowupalittleandseewhattherealworldislikewhentheyfinishschool.Althoughtheyareworriedabouttheirsafety,manythinkthattheadvantagesofindependenceandexperienceareworththeworries.Childrenareencouragedtobebrave,independentandtoexploretheworldontheirownorwithfriends.

Youngpeoplealsowanttoexperiencefreedomandseewhatlifeislikeontheotherside.Thisothersidecouldbetheothersideoftheworldorjusttheothersideoflife.Forexample,iftheyhavearichlife,theymaywanttoseehowpeopleinpoorareaslive.

Agapyearafterschoolisalsoanimportantchanceforyoungpeopletospendtimethinkingaboutwhattheywanttodowiththeirlives.Alittlebitofgrowingupandexperiencewillhelpthemmaketheirimportantcareerdecisions,especiallywhentheyareunsureaboutwhattheywanttostudy.

Anotherreasonforgoingstraightafterschoolistogetabreakfromstudyingbeforetheystartthenextfewyearsofuniversity.Soanywhereyoutravelintheworld,youwillmeetyoungEuropeanpeopleexploringtheworld.

Somuchoftheworldhasbeentravelledandexplored.Theyoungpeoplearenowlookingformoreworthyexperiences.Someofthemworkasvolunteerstodosomethingforthecountrytheyarevisiting.ManygapyearvolunteersarenowspendingafewmonthsteachingEnglishinThailand,helpingfeedgiantpandasinChinaorbuildingawell（井）inavillageinAfrica.

Theseyoungpeople’swishtoexploretheworldisanexpressionofthevaluesofthesocietiesthattheyarepartof.BothdiscoveringtheworldandmakingapositivedifferenceinitareimportantpartsoftheWesternmind.

28.WhichisNOTareasonforyoungpeopletotakeagapyear?

A．Youngpeoplewanttotakeabreakfromstudying.

B．Youngpeoplewanttobesureaboutwhattostudy.

C．Parentsencouragethemtobebraveandindependent.

D．Parentsencouragethemtoliveafreeandwealthylife.

29.Nowagapyearvolunteermightdosomethingmorevaluablelike____.

A．experiencingdifferentcultures

B．helpingprotectrainforestsinBrazil

C．makingfriendswithmorepeople

D．enjoyingtraditionallocalfood

30.Bytakingagapyear,youngpeoplemay____.

A．staywiththeirparentsallthetime

B．makemoneyfortheirfurtherstudy

C．helpchangetheworldforthebetter

D．changetheWesternmindcompletely

31.Thepurposeofwritingthisarticleisto____.

A．showdifferentopinionsaboutgapyear

B．offerreadersinformationaboutgapyear

C．discovernewwaystotakeagapyear

D．tellyoungpeoplewhentotakeagapyear

（★★★★★）Gettingstuckinatrafficjamisoneofthemostboringproblemsforpeoplelivinginbigcities.Thefactthatyou’removingsoslowlyleadstoostress,angerandthewishthatyourcarcouldjustflyoverthetrafficlikeanairplane.

Soon,however,thatwishcouldcometrue.OnMay8,UScar-rentingcompanyUbershowedof