SAT分类词汇校内收藏.docx
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SAT分类词汇校内收藏
赞歌、颂词:
Encomium/eulogy/anthem/paean/panegyric/tribute
赞扬:
Extol/laud/acclaim/exalt/plaudit(n.)
卓越、杰出的:
Preeminent/prominent/eminent/transcendent/salient
无瑕疵的:
Immaculate/impeccable/irreproachable
不可攻破的:
Invincible/inviolable/insuperable/insurmountable/invulnerable/unassailable
温顺、顺从的:
Submissive/amenable/tractable/compliant/dutiful/obedient/meek/pliant/resigned/supple/docile/deference(n.)
聪明敏锐的的:
Perspicacious/perceptive/shrewd/acumen(n.)/acute/sagacious/subtlety/discerning/incisive
狡猾的:
Leery/astute/shrewd/wily
欣喜、欢乐:
Ebullient(adj.)/ecstasy/effervescence/euphoria/exuberance/exult(v.)/jollity/jubilation/mirth/transport
热烈、热情的:
Fervent/fervid/fervor(n.)/furor(n.)/gusto(n.)/
torrid/rabid/vehement/zeal(n.)/ardent
仁慈、宽容:
Clemency/benign(adj.)/countenance(v.)/indulgent(adj.)/magnanimous(adj.)/leniency
忠诚:
Fidelity/steadfast(adj.)/allegiance/cleave(v.)
勇猛、不屈的:
Fortitude(n.)/mettle(n.)/valor(n.)/undaunted/
hardy/dauntless/gamely(adv.)/indomitable/intrepid/prowess
平静的:
Phlegmatic/dispassionate/equable/
imperturbable/placid/sedate/staid/tranquil/
quietude(n.)
抚慰、使平静:
Mollify/pacify/placate/appease/propitiate/quell/
solace/allay
减轻:
Assuage/extenuate/mitigate/palliate/
remit/alleviate/remission(n.)
镇定、沉着:
Equanimity/composure/imperturbability/
nonchalance/phlegmatic/sedate(adj.)/sobriety/
staid(adj.)
谨慎的:
Politic/prudent/scrupulous/consciencious/canny/chary/meticulous/gingerly(adv.)/
discretion(n.)/punctilious/wary
严格的:
Rigid/rigor(n.)/rigorous/severity(n.)/stringent
简洁的:
Succinct/terse/laconic/pithy/sententious/brevity(n.)/concise
释放:
Extricate/emancipate/unfetter/alleviate
赦免、脱罪:
Absolve/Acquittal(n.)/amnesty(n.)/exonerate/exculpate/vindicate
批准认可:
Sanction/approbation/endorsement/
ratification/acknowledge(v.)
支持:
Buttress/bolster/espouse/endorse/advocacy
清澈的:
Limpid/lucid/pellucid
明显的:
Tangible/palpable/manifest/overt/patent/conspicuous
显眼的:
Glaring/blatant/salient
无可辩驳的:
Incontrovertible/indisputable/indubitable/irrefutable
直接、坦白的:
Forthright/candid/ingenuous/outspoken/frank/artless
沉默寡言的:
Taciturn/reticent/muted/retiring
有密切关系的:
Germane/pertinent/affiliated/rapport(n.)
暂时的:
Provisional/tentative/evanescent/fugitive/transitory/transient
天生的:
Congenital/inherent/intrinsic
起初、原始的:
Nascent/incipient/rudimentary/germinal/inchoate/primordial/embryonic/pristine
巨大的:
Cosmic/astronomical/gargantuan/hulking/magnitude(n.)/mammoth/prodigious/titanic/voluminous/colossal
充沛:
Exuberance/opulence/profusion/cornucopia/bountiful(adj.)/copious(adj.)/fertility/
plenitude/prolific(adj.)/affluence/ample(adj.)
过量:
Glut/plethora/superfluous(adj.)
一致:
Conformity/congruency/unanimity/uniformity/accord/consensus
模仿:
Mimicry/imitation/pastiche/simulate/ape
删节:
Expurgate/bowdlerize/abridge/prune/
truncate
格言:
Adage/aphorism/dictum/epigram/maxim/precept
隐居:
Hermit(ppl)/seclusion/
monastic(adj.)苦行的/sequester(v.)/recluse(v.)
尊敬:
Reverence/homage/esteem
支付:
Disburse/defray
屈尊:
Condescend/deign
恳求:
Beseech/entreat/implore/solicit/
supplicate
暗示:
Insinuate/allude/implicate/innuendo(n.)/intimate
婉转的表述:
Inkling/circuitous(adj.)/circumlocution/euphemism
思考:
Meditation(n.)/cerebration(n.)/muse/
pore/cogitate/ponder/ruminate
预设、假定:
Postulate/premise/supposition/assumption/hypothetical(adj.)/reputed(adj.)
预感:
Foreboding/presentiment/presage(v.)
预兆:
Foreshadow/premonition/presage(v.)/prognosis/prophetic(adj.)/betoken(v.)/bode/portend(v.)/portent/indicative(adj.)
灌输、教导:
Inculcate/indoctrinate/infuse
激起、激怒、激发:
Actuate/agitate/arouse/badger/exasperate/fester/foment/galvanize/goad/impel/incense/incent/
incite/instigate/invigorate/incense/infuriate/
kindle/pique/prod/provoke/prompt/nettle/rankle/rile/roil/vex/whet
报复、报答:
Requite(v.)/reprisal/retaliation/retribution
补偿:
Restitution/redress/reparation/atone(v.)/compensatory(adj.)
满足、平息:
Sate/satiate/quench/slake
经受住:
Weather/withstand
逃避、避免:
Abscond/evasive(adj.)/shirk/shun/eschew/
obviate/parry/sheer
抢劫:
Pillage/fleece/waylay
剥夺:
Disenfranchise/divest/strip/deprive
废除、取消:
Abolish/abrogate/countermand/
derelict(adj.)/repeal/rescind/revoke/expunge/annul
否定、反驳:
Repudiate/gainsay/refute/negate/renege/
rejoinder(n.)/controvert/repulsion(n.)/retort
拒绝:
Withhold/dismiss/rebuff/repudiate
挫败、抑止:
Frustrate/balk/baffle/foil/thwart/
impediment(n.)/inhibit/refrain/stem/stifle/
stymie/suppress/thwart/abstain/bate/confound/impede
放弃:
Renounce/abandon/abdicate/forswear/forsake/recant/relinquish/waive/yield/abjure
推迟、延缓:
Reprieve/respite/belated(adj.)/defer/procrastinate/supersede
违反:
Infraction/breach
揭露、泄露:
Disclose/reveal/divulge
威吓:
Cow/daunt/intimidate
控告、指责:
Impeach/arraign/accuse/incriminate/indict/impute/litigation(n.)/denounce
斥责、责备:
Rant/rail/chide/rebuke/admonish/vituperative(adj.)/berate/excoriate/upbraid/stricture(n.)/
reprimand/reproach/reprove/censure/reprobate/
revile/
惩罚、惩戒:
Castigate/chasten/chastise/scourge
困境、窘境:
Plight/predicament/quandary
突然、匆忙的:
Paroxysm(n.)/precipitate/cursory(n.)/slapdash
使惊慌:
Dumbfound/astonish/dismay/appall
扰乱:
Disconcert/faze/fluster/obfuscate/
perturb/beset/harass/discomfit
神化:
Deify/hallow/apotheosis(n.)
夸张的:
Bombastic/grandiloquent/grandiose
偏向性的:
Tendentious/biased/discriminating/jaundiced/partial/propensity/predilection(n.)/predispose(v.)/penchant(n.)/proclivity(n.)/prone
有名无实的:
Numinous/Titular
杂色的:
Motley/pied/variegated
有斑纹的:
Piebald/brindled/dappled/mottled
迫近的:
Imminent/impending/loom(v.)
绝对的:
Categorical/sheer/unmitigated/absolute
刺耳的:
Strident/raspy/raucous
喧闹的:
Obstreperous/pandemonium(n.)/boisterous/bustle(v.)/clangor(n.)/clamor(n.)/vociferous
迷人的:
Winsome/riveting
迷住:
Captivate/enthrall/capture/enrapture/entrance/engross
引诱、蛊惑:
Entice/lure/tempt/allure
诱骗:
Wheedle/inveigle/cajole
欺骗、欺瞒:
Chisel/cozen/equivocate/hoodwink/
prevaricate/delude/fraudulent(adj.)/hoax(n.)/
chicanery(n.)/subterfuge(n.)/beguile/dupe
易受骗的:
Gullible/credulous/dupe(n.)
伪装:
Dissemble/simulate/dissimulate/feign/camouflage/fabricate/sham
假的:
Fallacious/mendacious/ostensible/apocryphal/feint/spurious/mendacious
做作的:
Contrived/artificial/mannered/stilted/affected
结节的:
Gnarled/protuberance(n.)
混淆、歪曲的:
Garbled/travesty(n.)/wry/awry
荒谬的:
Ridiculous/ludicrous/preposterous/
incongruous/absurd
疯狂的:
Demented/delirium(n.)/frantic/frenetic/
frenzied/maniacal/rabid/zany
不明了的:
Equivocal/elliptical/ambiguous/evasive/elusive/enigmatic/obscure/impalpable/inscrutable/
intricate/murky/nebulous
后悔:
Compunction/remorse/rue/penitent(adj.)/contrite(adj.)
不情愿的:
Grudging/reluctant/loath/
disinclined
犹豫:
Halting(adj.)/irresolute(adj.)/falter/scruple
胆怯、畏缩:
Quail/cower/flinch/falter/wince/timorous(adj.)/timidity(n.)/pusillanimous(adj.)/tremulous(adj.)
沮丧的:
Despondent/downcast/disheartened/
disconsolate
忧郁悲伤的:
Melancholy/morose/moodiness(n.)/pathos(n.)/pensive/plaintive/bemoan(v.)/saturnine/somber
萎靡、虚弱的:
Flaccid/flag(v.)/frail/impotent/infirmity(n.)
倦怠的:
Jaded/languor(n)/languid/lassitude(n.)/
lethargic/torpor(n.)
憔悴的:
Gaunt/haggard/pine
疾病的:
Malady/morbid/pathological
不整洁的:
Disheveled/dowdy/slovenly/slipshod/
unkempt
懒惰的:
Indolent/lackadaisical/slothful/sluggard(ppl)/sluggish
随便、偶然的:
Haphazard/offhand/adventitious
闲荡:
Linger/loiter/loll/vagabond(ppl)/vagrant(ppl)
轻佻、琐碎的:
Frivolous/levity(n.)/trifling/trivial
好色、淫荡的:
Lascivious/salacious/licentious/bawdy
偷偷摸摸的:
Surreptitious/furtive
肤浅的:
Facile/perfunctory/superficial
俗气的:
Garish/gaudy/tawdry/bedizen
乏味的:
Drab/insipid/ennui(n.)/humdrum/
monotony(n.)/pedestrian/prosaic/stodgy/tedious/vapid
平凡的:
Mediocre/mundane/conventional/
nondescript/
陈腐、过时的:
Hackneyed/cliché/trite/antiquated/
obsolete/outmoded/platitude(n.)/banal/archaic
无动于衷的:
Stoic/stolid
愚钝迟钝的:
Asinine/doltish/fatuous/oafish/obtuse/bovine/witless/dolt(n.)/lout(n.)/inane/laggard
笨拙的:
Clumsy/maladroit/uncouth/ungainly/
unwieldy
粗鲁、乡村的:
Boorish/churlish/earthy/gauche/impertinent/
rustic/
鲁莽的:
Foolhardy/audacious/impetuous/
imprudent/pert/temerity(adj.)
衰退:
Dwindle/ebb/wane/wither
玷污,亵渎:
Blasphemy/besmirch(v.)/irreverence/
sacrilege/desecrate(v.)/profane(v.)/sully(v.)/taint(v.)/marred(adj.)
诽谤:
Vilify/disparage/asperse/calumny(n.)/defame/slander/denigrate/libel(n.)/malign/
stigmatize/traduce
蔑视:
Despise/disdain/belittle/slight(n.)/scorn/spurn
嘲弄:
Gibe/flout/mock/deride/quizzical(adj.)/scoff/wry(adj.)/bantering(adj.)
讽刺:
Innuendo/satire/satirical(adj.)/irony/
lampoon/quip/sarcasm/sardonic(adj.)
尖酸刻薄的:
Acerbity(n.)/acidulous/acrid/acrimonious/
vitriolic
侮辱、耻辱:
Ignominy/stigma
侮辱:
Affront/mortify
自夸、炫耀:
Brandish/flourish/flaunt/ostentatious(adj.)/pretentious(adj.)
自大、自负:
Complacency/conceit/egotism/bumptious(adj.)/pomposity/supercilious(adj.)/arrogance
傲慢无礼的:
Insolent/cavalier/haughtiness(n.)/imperious/presumptuous
专横的:
Peremptory/overbearing/tyranny(n.)/
autocratic
强迫、命令:
Duress/coerce/mandate/mandatory(adj.)/
obsessive(adj.)/compelling(adj.)
争论、口角:
Fracas/fray/spat/squabble/altercation/bicker/disputation
好斗的:
Bellicose/belligerent/pugnacity(n.)/truculence(n.)
脾气不好的:
Cantankerous/bilious/choleric/fractious/curmudgeon(ppl)/gruff/irascible/crabbed/petulant/
querulous/surly/testy/touchy
固执倔强的:
Impenitent/Intractable/intransigent/
obdurate/obstinate/pertinacious/dogged/
refractory
反抗性的:
Recalcitrant/restive/mutinous/unruly/
antagonism(n.)/defiance(n.)/insubordination(n.)
变化无常的:
Whimsical/fickle/capricious/checkered/
crotchety/mercurial
古怪的:
Eccentric/bizarre/idiosyncrasy(n.)/eerie/
grotesque/