国外的审计报告格式.docx
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国外的审计报告格式
国外的审计报告格式
作者:
李晓慧杨晓波李玲
1.Followingisanexampleofanauditreportcontaininganunqualifiedopinion
Auditreport
TTheBoardofDirectors(orShareholders)ofABCcompanyltd:
WehaveauditedtheaccompanyingbalancesheetofABCCo.,Ltd.(“theCompany”)asofDecember31,2002,andtherelatedstatementsofincomeandcashflowsfortheyearthenended.ThesefinancialstatementsaretheresponsibilityoftheCompany’smanagement.Ourresponsibilityistoexpressanauditopiniononthesefinancialstatementsbasedonouraudit.
WeconductedourauditinaccordancewiththeIndependentAuditingStandardsforCertifiedPublicAccountants.ThoseStandardsrequirethatweplanandperformtheaudittoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsarefreeofmaterialmisstatement.Anauditincludesexamining,onatestbasis,evidencesupportingtheamountsanddisclosuresinthefinancialstatements.Anauditalsoincludesassessingtheaccountingprinciplesusedandsignificantestimatesmadebymanagement,aswellasevaluatingtheoverallfinancialstatementpresentation.Webelievethatourauditprovidesareasonablebasisforouropinion.
Inouropinion,thefinancialstatementsgiveatrueandfairview(orarepresentedfairly,inallmaterialrespects,)thefinancialpositionasofDecember31,2002,andtheresultsofitsoperationsanditscashflowsfortheyearsthenendedinaccordancewiththerequirementsofboththeAccountingStandardforBusinessEnterprisesandotherrelevantfinancialandaccountinglawsandregulationspromulgatedbytheState.
CertifiedPublicAccountant:
lili
CertifiedPublicAccountant:
zhanghua
**CertifiedPublicAccountants(nameandstampofthefirm)
Beijing,People’sRepublicofChina
February26,2003
2.Followingisanexampleofanauditreportcontaininganunqualifiedopinionwithanexplanatoryparagraph
AuditReport
TTheBoardofDirectors(orShareholders)ofABCcompanyltd.:
WehaveauditedtheaccompanyingbalancesheetofABCCo.,Ltd.(“theCompany”)asofDecember31,2002,andtherelatedstatementsofincomeandcashflowsfortheyearthenended.ThesefinancialstatementsaretheresponsibilityoftheCompany’smanagement.Ourresponsibilityistoexpressanauditopiniononthesefinancialstatementsbasedonouraudit.
WeconductedourauditinaccordancewiththeIndependentAuditingStandardsforCertifiedPublicAccountants.ThoseStandardsrequirethatweplanandperformtheaudittoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsarefreeofmaterialmisstatement.Anauditincludesexamining,onatestbasis,evidencesupportingtheamountsanddisclosuresinthefinancialstatements.Anauditalsoincludesassessingtheaccountingprinciplesusedandsignificantestimatesmadebymanagement,aswellasevaluatingtheoverallfinancialstatementpresentation.Webelievethatourauditprovidesareasonablebasisforouropinion.
Inouropinion,thefinancialstatementsgiveatrueandfairview(orarepresentedfairly,inallmaterialrespects,)thefinancialpositionasofDecember31,2002,andtheresultsofitsoperationsanditscashflowsfortheyearsthenendedinaccordancewiththerequirementsofboththeAccountingStandardforBusinessEnterprisesandotherrelevantfinancialandaccountinglawsandregulationspromulgatedbytheState.
Inthecourseofouraudit,wehaveremindedthemanagementthat,duetothesharppricedeclineinthestockmarketsinceJanuary2003,aninvestmentlosstotalingRMB5700000wouldbeincurrediftheshort-termequitysecuritiesheldbyyourCompanyweresoldoutonMarch10
CertifiedPublicAccountant:
lili
CertifiedPublicAccountant:
zhanghua
**CertifiedPublicAccountants(nameandstampofthefirm)
Beijing,People’sRepublicofChinaFebruary26,2003
Auditreport
3.Followingisanexampleofanauditreportcontaininganqualifiedopinion
AuditReport
TTheBoardofDirectors(orShareholders)ofABCcompanyltd.:
WehaveauditedtheaccompanyingbalancesheetofABCCo.,Ltd.(“theCompany”)asofDecember31,2002,andtherelatedstatementsofincomeandcashflowsfortheyearthenended.ThesefinancialstatementsaretheresponsibilityoftheCompany’smanagement.Ourresponsibilityistoexpressanauditopiniononthesefinancialstatementsbasedonouraudit.
WeconductedourauditinaccordancewiththeIndependentAuditingStandardsforCertifiedPublicAccountants.ThoseStandardsrequirethatweplanandperformtheaudittoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsarefreeofmaterialmisstatement.Anauditincludesexamining,onatestbasis,evidencesupportingtheamountsanddisclosuresinthefinancialstatements.Anauditalsoincludesassessingtheaccountingprinciplesusedandsignificantestimatesmadebymanagement,aswellasevaluatingtheoverallfinancialstatementpresentation.Webelievethatourauditprovidesareasonablebasisforouropinion.
TheaccompanyingbalancesheetatDecember31,2002includesprojectservicefeesreceivableofRMB17,309,667andotherlong-termreceivablesofRMB160,599,155.TheseamountsareowingbyoneofthejointventureinvestorsoftheCompanyandcertainbusinesspartnersofthatinvestor.AsdescribedinNotes5and6tothefinancialstatements,thereisuncertaintyaboutthecollectibilityofthesereceivables.BecausetheabilityofthedebtorstorepaythesereceivablesisdependentuponthesuccessoffutureoperationsofcertainprojectsandupontheabilityofthedebtorstocomplywiththetermsoftheiragreementswiththeCompany,itisnotpossibletoestimatetheamountwhichultimatelywillbecollected.Provisionforlossrelatingtotheprojectservicefeesreceivablehasbeenmadeatapproximately3%oftheyear-endbalance,andnoprovisionismadeforotherlong-termreceivables.
Inouropinion,exceptforthepossibleeffectsoftheuncertaintyaboutthecollectibilityoftheprojectservicefeesandotherlong-termreceivables,thefinancialstatementsreferredabovegiveatrueandfairview(orarepresentedfairly,inallmaterialrespects,)thefinancialpositionasofDecember31,2002,andtheresultsofitsoperationsanditscashflowsfortheyearsthenendedinaccordancewiththerequirementsofboththeAccountingStandardforBusinessEnterprisesandotherrelevantfinancialandaccountinglawsandregulationspromulgatedbytheState.
TheaccompanyingfinancialstatementshavebeenpreparedassumingthattheCompanywillcontinueasagoingconcern.However,asexplainedinNote10tothefinancialstatements,theCompanyhasbeenunabletonegotiateanextensionofitsborrowingswithitsforeignjointventureinvestorbeyondDecember31,2003.Further,asdescribedabove,thereisuncertaintyaboutthecollectibilityofprojectservicefeesreceivableandotherlong-termreceivables.Becauseofthisuncertainty,andwithoutthecontinuedfinancialsupportoftheforeigninvestor,thereissubstantialdoubtthattheCompanywillbeabletocontinueasagoingconcernbeyond2003.Consequently,adjustmentsmayberequiredtotherecordedassetamounts.Thefinancialstatementsdonotincludeanyadjustmentsthatmightresultfromtheoutcomeofthisuncertainty.
CertifiedPublicAccountant:
lili
CertifiedPublicAccountant:
zhanghua
**CertifiedPublicAccountants(nameandstampofthefirm)
Beijing,People’sRepublicofChinaFebruary26,2003
4.Followingisanexampleofanauditreportcontaininganadverseopinion
AuditReport
TTheBoardofDirectors(orShareholders)ofABCcompanyltd.:
WehaveauditedtheaccompanyingbalancesheetofABCCo.,Ltd.(“theCompany”)asofDecember31,2002,andtherelatedstatementsofincomeandcashflowsfortheyearthenended.ThesefinancialstatementsaretheresponsibilityoftheCompany’smanagement.Ourresponsibilityistoexpressanauditopiniononthesefinancialstatementsbasedonouraudit.
WeconductedourauditinaccordancewiththeIndependentAuditingStandardsforCertifiedPublicAccountants.ThoseStandardsrequirethatweplanandperformtheaudittoobtainreasonableassuranceaboutwhetherthefinancialstatementsarefreeofmaterialmisstatement.Anauditincludesexamining,onatestbasis,evidencesupportingtheamountsanddisclosuresinthefinancialstatements.Anauditalsoincludesassessingtheaccountingprinciplesusedandsignificantestimatesmadebymanagement,aswellasevaluatingtheoverallfinancialstatementpresentation.Webelievethatourauditprovidesareasonablebasisforouropinion.
TheinventorycostingmethodasinNoteXXandthevaluationmethodforfixedassetsasinNoteXXdonotfollowthehistoricalcostprinciple.ThisdeparturefromtheaccountingstandardshascausedaRMBYXXdecreaseintheinventoryvalueaswellasaRMBYXXincreaseintheoriginalvalueoffixedassets,whichhasamaterialimpactonthecorrectnessoftheincomedetermination.
Inouropinion,duetothematerialimpactofthemattersmentionedabove,thefinancialstatementsreferredabovegiveatrueandfairview(orarepresentedfairly,inallmaterialrespects,)thefinancialpositionasofDecember31,2002,andtheresultsofitsoperationsanditscashflowsfortheyearsthenendedinaccordancewiththerequirementsofboththeAccountingStandardforBusinessEnterprisesandotherrelevantfinancialandaccountinglawsandregulationspromulgatedbytheState.
CertifiedPublicAccountant:
lili
CertifiedPublicAccountant:
zhanghua
**CertifiedPublicAccountants(nameandstampofthefirm)
Beijing,People’sRepublicofChina
February26,2003
5.Followingisanexampleofanauditreportcontainingadisclaimerofopinion
Audit