语法填空专练及答案详解.docx
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语法填空专练及答案详解
语法填空专练
(一)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
Myfavouriteseasoniswinter.You'reprobablythinkingI'mslightlymad—afterall,whodoesn'tlovesummer?
Winter,in1.________(it)ownway,iswonderful.For
anyonewhostillneedstobeconvinced,letmeexplain2.________Ilovewinter.
DuringNovember,Christmasmarketsappearin3.________numberoftowns
andcitiesacrosstheUK.London'sHydeParkbecomesahugewinterwonderland,4.
________therearecountlesssmallshopssellingfoodandgifts.Christmasmarkets
havesomethingforeveryone.Andthisprovidesgreatentertainment!
Theweathergetsnoticeablycolder:
themorningsareoftenfrostyandthenightsclosetofreezing.Ilikethecoldweather—forme,there'ssomethingniceaboutwearingathickwintercoatwithascarfand5.________(glove).
AlongwithcountlessschoolchildrenacrosstheUK,Igetvery6.________
(excite)aboutthethoughtofsnow.Afewyearsagotherewasalotofsnowandmanyschoolshadthedayoff.Snowballfightsaregreatfunandmanyfamiliesenjoy7.
________(build)snowmentogether.IloveawhiteChristmas;8.________
(unfortunate)thisdoesn'thappenoftenintheUK.
ThroughoutDecember,manychurchesandschoolsholdcarolconcerts:
lotsof9.
________(tradition)songsaresung.Christmasdinnerismyfavouritemealofthe
year.Inmyhouse,Christmasdinnerusually10.________(include)turkey,potatoes
andlotsofvegetables,followedbyChristmascake,piesandlotsofchocolate!
B
1.________(think)aboutmytimeinFrance,Inoticedquiteafewdifferences
betweentheFrenchandtheEnglish.
InFrench,therearetwoways2.________(say)“you”:
“tu”
istheinformalfor
while“vous”istheformalform.WhenIlearntFrench,I3.________each)(ttocall
everyonevousunlesstheyweremyfamilyorafriend.SoIwassurprisedthat4.
________(actual)everyoneinFranceusedtuallthetime.ButIcontinuedtousevous
becauseIdidn'twantpeopletothinkIwasbeing5.________(polite).Tobehonest,
I'mthankfulthatinEnglishwedon'thavetoworryaboutthesethings!
SchoolchildrenintheUKtraditionallywearaschooluniformbutinFrancepupilsdonotwearauniform.Itwasacultureshock6.________metoseechildren
wearingSpidermanT-shirtsandbaggybluejeanswhileintheclassroom.Thefinaldifferencewhichstruckmewasthe7.________(relax)attitudeatschool.Teachers
wereneverin8.________rush,andthechildrenandteachersaregivenlongbreaks
andlotsoftimetoeat9.________(they)lunch.ThisisacontrasttotheUK,10.
________theschooldaymightseemtobefilledwithpressure.Ifoundthe
differencespuzzlingattimes,butIcannotdenywhatagreatopportunityitwastoliveinanothercountry.
C
MostpeoplewhenvisitingEnglandwillgotoLondon.1.________factmost
peopledon'tevenknowmuchaboutEnglandoutsideofLondon.However,as2.
________northerngirl,fromaplacejustbetweenManchesterandLiverpool,anda
universitystudentinSheffield,I'dsaythenorthiswellworth3.________(visit).
Herearefivereasonswhy:
Friendliness:
Northernerswillchattoyouonthebus,sayhellointhestreetsand
won'tthinkyou'recrazyifyousmileat4.________(they)whenyouwalkpast.5.________(friend)northernersmightalsocallyou“duck”or“—lovedon't”worry,theycalleveryonethat.
Gravy(肉汁):
Nowalthoughsouthernershavegravy,adeliciousmeatysauce6.
________goeswellwitheverything,theydon'tdoit7.________(proper).You
haven'tliveduntilyou'vetriedchip-shopchipsswimmingingravy.
BeautifulCountryside:
WehavethePeakDistrict,andtheLakeDistrict.They'rebothabsolutelybeautiful.Wealsohavesomeprettyamazing8.________(beach)too.
ExcellentPartyCities:
WehaveManchester,Liverpool,Newcastle,Sheffield...Youcan'tgowrongifyouwant9.________(go)onanightouthere.
Cheap:
Thesamenightwon'tcostyouanywherenearasmuchupnorth!
Forsomereason,everythingupNorthis10.________(cheap)thanthatinLondon,fromfoodtodrinktogettingaround.
There'slotsoflovelythingstoseeintheNorth,soifyoucanbravetheweatherbeingabitcolderandwetter,it'swellworthatrip.
D
YoungpeopleinBritaineat1.________(many)snacksthanpeopleofthesame
ageinotherEuropeancountries.Sofar,asurvey2.________(discover)that64%of
under20-year-oldssnackbetweenmeals.Saltysnacks,crisps3.________particular,
arethefavouritesnackintheUK.
Crispsareverythinslicesofpotato4.________(cook)inoilthencoveredinsalt
orothersaltyflavours.Britishpeoplearemadforcrispsandtheyliketheminahugevarietyofflavours.Someof5.________mostpopularflavoursincludecheeseandonion,steakandonionandroastchicken.
Whilecrispsandother