上海高考英语试题.docx
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上海高考英语试题
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)
英语试卷
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分,共
150分,考试用时
120
分钟。
考试结束,将答题卡和答题卷一并交回。
考生注意:
1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
满分
150分。
考试时间
120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必在答题卡和答题纸上用钢笔或圆珠笔清楚填写姓名、准考证号、校验码,并用铅笔在答题卡上正确涂写准考证号和效验码。
3.第Ⅰ卷(1—16小题,25—80小题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考试应将代表正确答案的小方格用铅笔涂黑。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号一一对应,不能错位。
答案需要更改时,必须将原选项用橡皮擦去,重新选择。
答案不能
涂写在试卷上,涂写在试卷上一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷中的第17—24小题,第81—84小题和第Ⅱ卷的试题,其答案用钢笔或水笔写在答题纸上,如用铅笔答题,或写在试卷上一律不给分。
第Ⅰ卷(共105分)
Llisteningcomprehension
SectionA
DirectionsInsectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Ashopassistant.
B.Adentist
C.Ancloarician
D.Abankclerk.
2.A.Theexamscore.
B.Theworldnews.
C.Asoccermatch.
D.Abasketballteam.
3.A.Atapostoffice
B.Ataflowershop
C.Atadepartmentstore.
D.Atabusstation
4.A.5hours
B.7hours
C.9hours
D.10hours
5.A.Tim’snotseriouslyinjured
B.Timwillgettothehospitalquickly.
C.Thewoman’sheardallaboutTim’sillness.
D.Thewomandoesn’tknowhowTimisnow.
6.A.Sheisn’tthemoodtotravel.
B.Franceistoofarforfamilyholiday.
C.Familyholidaynolongerinterestsher
D.Shehashadtoomanyholidaysthisyear.
7.A.Thecostwasreasonable.
B.Thecostwasunbelievablyhigh
C.Shelikesthehotel.
D.Shewillstayovernight.
8.A.Disappointment
B.Disapproval.
C.Sympathy.
D.Passion.
9.A.Themanistooforgetful
B.Themanshouldn’tgetannoyed.
C.Themanhastoomanykeys.
D.Themanshouldattendmorelessons.
10.A.Hewantstoliveinapartments.C.Hehasalreadysignedacontract
SectionB
B.Hethinkshissignatureisunnecessary.
D.Hedoesn’talwayssaywhathemeans.
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhich
onewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingintroduction.
11.A.Whitemasters.
B.Africanslaves.
C.Nativedancers.
D.Sporttrainers.
12.A.Havingkungfuexperience.
B.Beingabletosingandplaymusic.
C.Wearingagreenbelt.
D.Beingstrongandabletobalancewell.
13.A.Heuseshishandstokeepthebalance.B.Hedosescontactwithhisopponent.
C.Heiskickedbyhisopponent.
D.Heispushedoutofthecircle.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage
14.A.Greatguestsandtalktohotelstaff.
B.Havebreakfastandexamineroomservice.
C.Prepareforthemeetingandwritenewreports.
D.Reviewthepreviousnight’sreportsandcheckemails.
15.A.Sayinghellotoeveryguest.
B.Consideringdifferentbathrequirements.
C.Diningwithadifferentstaffmember.
D.Holdingvariousoperationalmeetings.
16.A.Aday’slifeofahotelmanager.
B.Thedailyroutineatahotel.
C.Hotelserviceandimprovement.
D.Meetingsattendedbyahotelmassager.
SectionC
Directions:
InSectionC,youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillberead
twice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththe
informationyouhaveheard.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.
Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
Completetheform.WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.
Doctor’sNotes
Dr.B.Hall
Patient’sname:
Mr._____17_____
Symptoms:
Awful
18
andaterriblecough
Temperature:
19
Doctor’ssuggestion:
Onespoonful
ofcough
20
every
4
hoursfor
thenextfive
days.
Completetheform.
WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS
foreachanswer.
Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
To
21
WhatdoesIamlWyndhamwrite?
22
Whydothemain
charactersinthe
story
join
aBecausethehopetostart
23
.
groupofpeople?
Betweenwhomwill
therebesomeconflict
intheBetweenpeopleand
24
.
story?
П.Grammarandvocabulary.
SectionA
Directions:
BeneatheachofthefollowingsentencestherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandChoosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
25.Seanhasformedthehabitofjogging
thetree-linedavenuefortwohourseveryday.
A.between
B.along
C.below
D.with
26.Ittookusquitealongtimetogettotheamusementpark.Itwas
journey.
A.threehour
B.athree-hours
C.athree-hour
D.threehours
27.Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon
A.themselves
B.them
C.us
D.ourselves
28.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers.
theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.
A.arehaving
B.have
C.havehad
D.hadhad
29.-Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn'tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.
-Oh,you
havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.
A.must
B.mustn't
C.should
D.shouldn't
30.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled
thelocalmarket.
A.longerthan
B.morethan
C.asmuchas
D.asfaras
31.Thechurchtowerwhich
willbeopentotouristssoon.Theworkisalmostfinished.
A.hasrestored
B.hasbeenrestored
C.isrestoring
D.isbeingrestored
32.Ihadgreatdifficulty
thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.
A.find
B.found
C.tofind
D.finding
33.Lucyhasagreatsenseof
humourandalwayskeepshercolleagues
withherstories.
A.amused
B.amusing
C.toamuse
D.tobeamused
34.
youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.
A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.Whataseriousproblem
C.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem
35.
thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metresinheight.
A.Approaching
B.Approached
C.Toapproach
D.Tobeapproached
36.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis
shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslike
shopsandrestaurants.
A.that
B.how
C.what
D.why
37.Whenchanginglanes,adrivershouldusehisturningsignaltoletotherdriversknow
A.heisenteringwhichlane
B.whichlaneheisentering
C.isheenteringwhichlane
D.whichlaneisheentering
38.Windpowerisanancientsourceofenergywemayreturninthenearfuture.
A.onwhichB.bywhichC.towhichD.fromwhich
39.ourmanageobjectstoTom'sjoiningtheclub,weshallaccepthimasamember.
A.UntilB.UnlessC.IfD.After
40.Thaiistheonlywaywecanimaginetheoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
SectionB
Directions:
Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.
Eachwordcan
onlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.additionalB.producingC.regularD.predictedE.identified
EatmosphereG.matchedH.reducingI.carriedJ.increase
Forestsinthenorthernhalfoftheglobecouldbegrowingfasternowthantheywere200
yearsagoasaresultofclimatechange,accordingtoastudyoftreesineasternAmerica.Thetrees
appeartohavefastergrowthratesduetolongergrowingseasonsandhigherconcentrations(浓
度)ofcarbondioxideinthe___41.
GeoffreyParker,ascientistattheSmithsonianEnvironmentalResearchCentreinEdgewater.Maryland,saidthattheincreasehatherateofgrowthwasunexpectedandmightbe
42tothehighertemperaturesandlongergrowingseasonsdocumentedintheregion.Thegrowthmayalsobeinfluencedbythesignificant43inatmosphericCO2,hesaid.
"Wemadealistofreasonstheseforestscouldbegrowingfasterandthenexcludedhalfofthem,"DrParkersaid.Theirstudysuggeststhatnorthernforestsmaybecomeincreasinglyimportantin
44
theinfluenceofman-madeCO2ontheclimate.
DrParkerandhiscolleagueshave
45
outadetailedrecordofthetreesona(n)
46
basissince1987.Theycalculatedthatduetotheglobalwarmingtheforestisproducing
47
tonsofwoodeachyear.
Thescientists_48_thelandwithtreesatdifferentstagesofgrowthandfoundthatboth
youngandoldtreeswereshowingincreasedgrowthrate.Morethan90percentofthetreegroups
hadgrownbybetweentwoandfourtimesfasterthanthescientistshad
49
fromestimatesof
thelong-termratesofgrowth.
Ⅲ.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
Thefirstattemptofeventhemosttalentedartists,musicians,andwritersisseldomamasterpiece,Ifyouconsideryourdraftsasdressrehearsals(彩排),ortryouts,revisingwillseema
naturalpartofthewriting
50
.
Whatisthepurposeofthedressrehearsalsand
theout-of-town