届高考英语复习 Unit2 The Olympic Games专题练习 新人教版必修2.docx
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届高考英语复习Unit2TheOlympicGames专题练习新人教版必修2
2013届高三英语复习专题练习:
Unit2TheOlympicGames(新人教版必修2)
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2011·山东高考)—I'msorryIbrokethevase.
—Oh,________.Itwasn'tveryexpensive.
A.you'dbetternot B.I'mafraidnot
C.asyouwishD.that'sallright
解析:
you'dbetternot“你最好别这样做”;I'mafraidnot“恐怕不是这样”;asyouwish“正如你所愿”;that'sallright“没关系;不用谢”,可以用来回答感谢和道歉。
句意:
“很抱歉,我把花瓶打碎了。
”“噢,没关系。
它不是很值钱。
”故D项正确。
答案:
D
2.(2012·福建龙岩检测)Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes________.
A.asmuch B.asmany
C.somuchD.somany
解析:
考查倍数的表达法。
句意:
与那件夹克相比我更喜欢这件,但它的价格却是那件的三倍。
but后的句子是省略句,补全后应是“butitcostsalmostthreetimesasmuchasthatone.”钱的多少用much而不用many,故答案选A。
答案:
A
3.—IliketosurftheInternetbutIdon'tliketowatchTV.
—________.
A.SodoIB.NordoI
C.AsdoID.Soitiswithme
解析:
Soitis/waswith...“……也这样”,主要用来表示“一个人的多种情况与另一个人的多种情况是一致的”。
答案:
D
4.Thegirlhasbeendoingwellinherwork,andshe________tobepromoted.
A.admitsB.permits
C.deservesD.decides
解析:
deservetobepromoted=deservepromoting“应该、值得提拔”。
答案:
C
5.Aftertheoperation,thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor________checkseverymonth.
A.commonB.normal
C.regularD.usual
解析:
此处表示“定期检查”,应使用regular。
regular意为“有规律的;定期的”,指合乎规则或该种类一般规范的。
common“常见的;普遍的”;normal“标准的;正常的”;usual“通常的”。
答案:
C
6.(2012·池州质检)Mr.Brown'sChinesehasbeenimproving________sinceheworkedinaChinesecompany.
A.nowandthenB.littlebylittle
C.sidebysideD.oneafteranother
解析:
根据句意应使用littlebylittle,表示“一点一点地;逐渐地”。
nowandthen“不时地”;sidebyside“肩并肩;并排地”;oneafteranother“一个接一个地”。
答案:
B
7.Beforeleavingtheshop,customersareaskedtomakesurethatthey________therightchange.
A.willgiveB.willbegiven
C.havegivenD.havebeengiven
解析:
此处强调从句中的动作已经被完成,根据主句时态自然确定使用现在完成时的被动语态。
答案:
D
8.(2012·黄山模拟)Soseverewastheearthquake________thecountryhadtostartahugerescueoperation.
A.andB.so
C.thatD.as
解析:
题干实际上使用的是so...that(如此……以致于)这一结构,只是so部分放在了句首,主谓倒装。
答案:
C
9.—Morethanthirtystudentscompeted________eachotherintheEnglishcompetition.
—Buttheycouldonlycompete________threemedals.
A.against;withB.against;on
C.with;forD.on;for
解析:
competewithsb.“与某人竞争”;competeforsth.“为……而竞争”。
答案:
C
10.—IboughtthisMP4foronly300yuan.
—Youreallygotawonderful________.
A.priceB.bargain
C.giftD.value
解析:
句意:
“我买这个MP4只花了300元。
”“你真是捡了个大便宜。
”a(wonderful)bargain在此意为“便宜货”,跟上句的foronly300yuan相照应。
答案:
B
11.(2012·厦门模拟)LittleTomadmitted________intheexamination,________thathewouldn'tdothatinfuture.
A.tocheat;topromise
B.cheating;promised
C.havingcheated;promising
D.tohavecheated;promised
解析:
admit后通常要接动名词作宾语,即admitdoing或admithavingdone,据此排除A、D两项。
由于第二空前缺少连词,因此admit与promise不是两个并列的谓语动词,用promised是错误的,此处用现在分词promising作伴随状语,故答案为C。
句意:
小汤姆承认在考试中作弊,并保证以后不再那样做了。
答案:
C
12.Thecompanyprovidesatelephoneservicefreeof________chargeandyoucandialtofindouthowyoushouldpay________chargeforwhatyouordered.
A./;/B./;a
C.a;theD./;the
解析:
freeofcharge“免费”,无需冠词;paythechargefor...“付……的费用”,为特指。
答案:
D
13.(2012·福州模拟)Weinvitedhertojoinusinthediscussion,butshewouldnot________.
A.takeactionB.takenotice
C.takepartD.takenotes
解析:
考查动词短语辨析。
takepart“参与;参加”,因后面不带宾语,因此不加介词in。
takeaction“采取行动;提出诉讼”;takenotice“注意”;takenotes“记笔记”。
答案:
C
14.—Youseemedtobedeeplystruckbyhisskill.
—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage________hisskillthatreallystruckmemost.
A.ratherB.aswellas
C.butalsoD.notas
解析:
考查副词的辨析。
aswellas表示“也;又”,强调前者。
此句中Itwas...that...为强调结构,强调了“hiscourageaswellashisskill”。
答案:
B
15.Ifthebuildingprojecttobecompletedbytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbe________.
A.removedB.paid
C.finedD.admitted
解析:
考查动词辨析。
句意:
如果这项计划在本月底竣工的建筑工程不能按时完成,建筑公司将被罚款。
根据句意可知选C。
fine“罚款”,符合句意。
remove“移动”;pay“付钱”;admit“承认”。
答案:
C
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Reuters—ThisyearistheseventhanniversaryoftheOlympicbid,whichbroughtpromisesofreconstructionandimprovementsinEastLondon.Itwashopedthattheareawouldexperiencemorefunding,higheremployment,bettertourismandgreenerenvironment.Yetisthatthetruth?
Accordingtoastudydoneontheroleofsportsinfundinglocalcommunities,thereislittleevidenceaboutthegoodeffectsofsuchsportseventsonlocalcommunities.Rather,hugeOlympicprojectstakefundingawayfromlocalcommunities.Forexample,theNationalLottery(彩票)iscontributing£2.2billiontotheOlympics.SirCliveBooth,chairmanoftheBigLotteryFund,commentedonthat:
“Iregretverymuchthatithasbeennecessarytoshiftafurther£425moftheBigLotteryFundtosupportthe2012Olympicsconstruction...”
TheOlympicDeliveryAuthorityhaspromised11,000newjobs,withatargetof10~15%oftheworkforcetobedrawnfromEastLondon.ButthenumberofpeoplefromtheEastEndwhohavereceivedjobsremainslowandlocalpeoplesee85%to90%ofjobsgoingtooutsiders.Thelargestareaforwokisinconstruction,with30,000potentialjobs.However,hiringisdirectlyinthehandsofthesubcontractor,whowillsimplyusethecheapestlabor,andnottaketheleadinhiringlocalpeopleorgivecontractstolocalsuppliers.
IfonlytimecantrulymeasurethefundingandemploymentopportunitiesoftheOlympics,thencanwebecertainthattheOlympicswillbringalotoftouriststothecapital,benefitingthelocaleconomy?
Well,wecan't.PreviousOlympichostshaveoverestimatedthenumberoftourists,mostrecentlywithBeijinganticipatingover400,000andreceivingalmosthalftheamount.
TheenvironmentisalsoconsideredtobethepillarofOlympianism,andofficialshavebeenadvertising2012asthegreenestOlympicsyet.Butinreality,alotofsacrificeshavebeenmadetoseetheOlympicsgogreen.In2000,a£7.8mgrantwasgiventoBullyFencommunitywoodlandtocreateagreenlegacy(遗产)inthearea.Thishasnowbeenclosedtothepublic,alongwiththenearbyManorGardens,whichmarkedtheendofthevegetablebeds.
Butwhetherwelikeitornot,Londonisthehostforthe2012Olympics.ButperhapsthemostimportantthingabouttheOlympicGamesisnottowinbuttotakepart.
语篇解读:
本文主要讨论了伦敦奥运会对伦敦社区的投入、就业、旅游和环境带来的影响。
1.SirCliveBooth'scommenttellsthat________.
A.heissorryaboutthedecisionmadebytheBigLotteryFund
B.heisunwillingtogivelotteryfundstothe2012Olympics
construction
C.somefundingforlocalcommunitieshasbeenusedintheOlympicprojects
D.toomuchmoneyhasbeenspentontheOlympicprojects
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第二段的最后一句Iregretverymuchthat...supportthe2012Olympicsconstruction...可推断,大部分的彩票基金要拨给奥运项目,因而要减少对社区设施的投入。
故答案为C。
答案:
C
2.Paragraph3ismainlyaboutthe2012Olympics'effecton________.
A.constructionB.tourism
C.environmentD.employment
解析:
主旨大意题。
根据第三段TheOlympicDeliveryAuthorityhaspromised11,000newjobs...可知,本段主要讨论了奥运会对就业的影响,故答案为D。
答案:
D
3.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
A.About400,000foreigntouristswenttotheBeijingOlympics.
B.Theeffectsofthe2012LondonOlympicshavearousedarguments.
C.85~90%ofLondonershavegotjobsbecauseoftheOlympics.
D.Londonerscan'tbenefitfromthe2012Olympicsatall.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第一段中“Yetisthatthetruth?
”和下文展开的讨论可推断,答案为B。
答案:
B
4.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?
解析:
文章结构题。
本文是总分总的结构,第一段总述,第二至第五段分述,第六段再总述,故答案为A。
答案:
A
Ⅲ.任务型读写
Teachingkidstofishsometimespuzzlesusparents.NowI'dliketogiveyouafewtips.
Firstofall,startthemyoung.Gettheminaboat,oronapier(码头),oronthebankatasyounganageasyoupossiblycan.Obviouslythismeansbeingextremelyconsciousabouttheirsafety.Whateveryoudo,DON'Tplanonanyfishingyourself.Iffishingisgoingtohappen,thefishingwillbedonebythekidswithyourhelp!
Thisletsyoupayattentiontothemandnotignorethemwhileyoufish.
Next,makesureyouplanthefirsttripstosomeplacewhereyoucanactuallycatchalotoffish.Atthispoint,itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindorhowbig,justmakesuretheycancatchsome.Asmallchild'spatienceisveryshort,andwaiting30minutesforabitewillturnthemoffinahurry.Youmayneedtogotoasmallpondwherethefisharedyingtoeatbreadballs.Anytypeoffishwilldo.Remember,thisisforthem,notforyou.
Astheyfish,cheerforeveryfishtheycatch.Makeareallybigdealoutofit.Takepictures.Andifit'spossible,takesomehometoclean.Letthechildhelpyoucleanwithatableknife,sohecan'tgethurt.
Makesurehemakesandseestheconnectionfromcatchingtocleaningtocooking.Assoonasyouhavethefishcleaned,it'sintothekitchentostartcooking.Makehimflourandcornmealthefish.Lethimseethefishcooking,andtalkabouthowgoodtheyare.Thenwhenit'sready,makesureyoubrag(吹嘘)onthefactthathe(orshe)caughtthesefish,and“aren'ttheygood?
”
Inthisway,I'msureyourkidswillbeinterestedinfishingandgoodatfishing.
Teachakidtofish
Startthemyoung
·Beawareof
(1)________
·Planafishingtripforthe
(2)________notforyourself.
Planthefirst
fishing(3)
________
·Chooseplaceswherethekidscancatchfisheasilybecauseasmallchild'spatiencedoesn't(4)________long.
·Regardlessofthekindand(5)________offish.
Cheerforevery
fishtheycatch
·Makeabigdealoutofit.
·Takepictures.
·Takesomehomeandletthechildhelptocleanwithatableknifetoavoid(6)________hurt.
(7)________the
fishtheycatch
(8)________himtoflourandcornmealthefish.
·Lethimseethefishcooking.
·Talkabouthowgoodtheyare
(9)________
Makethem(10)________inandgoodatfishing
答案:
1.safety 2.kids 3.trips 4.last 5.size 6.getting 7.Cook 8.Get 9.Conclusion 10.interested
以下为福建专用题型
Ⅱ.阅读理解(A篇同安徽)
B
(2012·皖南八校第三次联考)In