分子动力学软件选择.docx
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分子动力学软件选择
分子动力学软件选择
TherearewidelyusedpackageslikeAMBER,CHARMmandX-PLOR
http:
//www.amber.ucsf.edu/amber/amber.html
http:
//yuri.harvard.edu/
http:
//xplor.csb.yale.edu/
CHARMmandX-PLORbothusethesameforcefield.Amber'sisdifferent.
Ifyou'reWintel-bound,youcouldtryHyperchem,whichhasafree
downloadabledemo:
Ithasanicestructurebuildcapability(theotherpackageshave
powerfullanguages,butcanbeintimidatingtonewusers).
OpenSourceadherentscanfindawealthoffreepackagesatSAL,an
excellentsite:
MypersonalfavouritesareMMTK,EGOandVMD/NAMD.
Icompiledalistoffreeandcommericalprogramsat
modelinginsolutionispossiblee.g.withtheseprograms(tothebestofmy
knowledge):
commercial:
AMSOL,GROMOS,Titan
free:
GAMESOL,GROMACS,MOIL,OMNISOL,Tinker
Youfindlinkstoalloftheseprogramsat
PAPA(计算粒状物料的三维并行分子动力学计算程序)
【URL】 http:
//www.ica1.uni-stuttgart.de/Research/Software_P3T/papa.html
【作者】 ICA1Group,InstituteofComputerApplications(ICA)oftheUniversityofStuttgart
【语言版本】 English
【收费情况】 免费
【用途】 Characteristic:
dissipativeinteractionforrotating,rough,sphericalparticles
geometryelements:
walls,cylinders,spheres,etcfreelyconfigurable
materialpropertiesofwallsandparticlesfreelyconfigurableforanarbitraynumberofmaterials
objectoriented,writteninC++
fullcheckpointingsupported
severalcompilationoptions:
supportofX11graphics,reductionto2D,debuggingaids,etc.
Applications:
simulationofgranularmedia,silofillingandsteadyflowproblems,spherepackingsofmono-andpolydispersesystem
ProtoMol(分子动力学并行计算软件)
【URL】 http:
//www.nd.edu/~lcls/Protomol.html
【作者】 LCLSGroupattheUniversityofNotreDame
【语言版本】 English
【操作系统】 SunOS5.8,IRIX6.5,Linux2.4,AIX5.1
【收费情况】 免费
【用途】 PROTOMOLisanobject-orientedcomponentbasedframeworkformoleculardynamicssimulations.TheframeworksupportstheCHARMM19and28a2forcefieldsandisabletoprocessPDB,PSF,XYZandDCDtrajectoryfiles.Itisdesignedforhighflexibility,easyextendibilityandmaintenance,andhighperformancedemands,includingparallelization.Thetechniqueofmultipletime-steppinghasbeenusedtoimprovelong-termefficiency,andtheuseoffastelectrostaticforceevaluationalgorithmslikeplainEwald,ParticleMeshEwald,andMultigridsummationfurtherimprovesperformance.LongertimestepsarepossibleusingMOLLY,LangevinMollyandHybridMonteCarlo,Nose-Hoover,andLangevinintegrators.Inaddition,PROTOMOLhasbeendesignedtointeractwithVMD,avisualizationenginedevelopedbytheUniversityofIllinoisthatisusedfordisplayinglargebiomolecularsystemsinthreedimensions.PROTOMOLisfreedistributedsoftware,andthesourcecodeisincluded.
【相关链接】
VMD(分子可视化软件)
美国圣母大学:
计算生命科学实验室
Claessen站点的分子模型化软件
【URL】
【简介】
MolecularModeling
CommercialSoftware
3DViewer:
converts2Dstructuresinto3DwithsimpleMM2
Alchemy2000:
semiempirical,QSAR,Protein,Polymer,LogP
AMPAC:
semiempiricalquantummechanicalprogram
AMSOL:
semiempirical,solvationmodelsforfreeenergiesofsolvationinaqueoussolutionsandinalkanesolvents
PersonalCAChe:
visualizemoleculesin3D,searchforconformations,analyzechemicalreactivityandpredictpropertiesofcompounds
QuantumCAChe:
PersonalCaCheplusmoleculardynamicsandsemi-empiricalMOPACandZINDOquantummechanics
Chem3D:
MOPACandGaussianintegration,ChemProp,...
Gaussian98W:
MP2,MP3,MP4,MP5,HF,CASSCF,GVB,QCISD,BD,CCSD,G1,G2,ZINDO,ONIOMcalculations,DFTexcitedstates,VCDintensities,...
GROMOS:
general-purposemoleculardynamicscomputersimulationpackageforthestudyofbiomolecularsystems
HyperchemSuite:
semiempirical,RMSFit,MoleculePresentations,SequenceEditor,CrystalBuilder,SugarBuilder,ConformationalSearch,QSARProperties,ScriptEditor...(HyperchemPro,HyperchemStd.)
Jaguar:
electronicstructurecalculation
MacroModel:
allowsthegraphicalconstructionofcomplexchemicalstructuresmechanicsanddynamicstechniquesinvacuoorinsolution
MOPAC2000:
thelatestversionofMOPAC
Spartan:
MM,semiempirical,abinitio,DFT,...
Titan:
TITANistheunionofWavefunction'sversatile,easy-to-useinterfacewithfast,computationalalgorithmsfromSchr鰀inger'sJaguar
WinMOPAC:
basedonMOPAC
Shareware/Freeware
3DViewerforISISDraw:
converts2Dstructuresinto3DwithsimpleMM2
Biomer:
onlinejavaapplet,modelbuildersforpolynucleotides(DNA/RNA),polysaccharidesandproteins,interactivemoleculeeditor,AMBERforce-fieldbasedgeometryoptimization,simulatedannealingwithmoleculardynamics,andtheabilitytosavegif,jpeg,andppmimages
Chem3DNet:
demoversionofChem3D
COLUMBUS:
high-levelabinitiomolecularelectronicstructurecalculations
Dalton:
quantumchemistryprogram
GAMESOL:
calculatefreeenergiesofsolvationbasedonfixed,gas-phasesolutegeometriesinterfacingGAMESS
GAMESS:
GeneralAtomicandMolecularElectronicStructureSystemisageneralabinitioquantumchemistrypackage
GaussianBasisSet:
getanyGaussianbasissetyoucanimagine
GROMACS:
fullyautomatedtopologybuilderforproteins,moleculardynamics,leap-frogintegrator,positionlangevindynamics,normalmodeanalysis,electrostatics,non-equilibriumMD,NMRrefinementwithNOEdata,largenumberofpowerfulanalysistools,...
Hückel:
constructstheHückelmatrix,theprogramsthencalculate,display
MOIL:
molecularmodeling,energyminimizationandmoleculardynamicssimulationforbiomoleculeslikeproteins
Moldy:
moleculardynamicssimulationprogram,liquids,solids,rigidsurfaces
MOPAC:
generalpurposesemiempiricalmolecularorbitalpackageforthestudyofchemicalstructuresandreactions
MOPAC5.08mn:
modifiedversionofMOPAC
NWChem:
quantumpackageforsupercomputersandLinux,SCF,RHF,UHF,DFT,CASSCF,interfacetoPythonprogramminglanguage
OMNISOL:
calculatingfreeenergiesofsolvationfororganicmoleculescontainingH,C,N,O,F,S,Cl,Br,andIinwaterandorganicsolvents
PCGAMESS:
GAMESSfortheIntelcommunity
Q:
moleculardynamicspackagedesignedforfreeenergycalculationsinbiomolecularsystem
Tinker:
molecularmodelingsoftwareisacompleteandgeneralpackageformolecularmechanicsanddynamics
VMD(分子可视化软件)
【URL】 http:
//www.ks.uiuc.edu/Research/vmd/
【作者】 BiophysicsGroup,UniversityofIllinoisatUrbana-Champaign(UIUC)
【语言版本】 English
【收费情况】 免费
【用途】 VMDisamolecularvisualizationprogramfordisplaying,animating,andanalyzinglargebiomolecularsystemsusing3-Dgraphicsandbuilt-inscripting.VMDsupportscomputersrunningMacOS-X,Unix,orWindows,isdistributedfreeofcharge,andincludessourcecode.
VMDisdesignedforthevisualizationandanalysisofbiologicalsystemssuchasproteins,nucleicacids,lipidbilayerassemblies,etc.Itmaybeusedtoviewmoregeneralmolecules,asVMDcanreadstandardProteinDataBank(PDB)filesanddisplaythecontainedstructure.VMDprovidesawidevarietyofmethodsforrenderingandcoloringamolecule:
simplepointsandlines,CPKspheresandcylinders,licoricebonds,backbonetubesandribbons,cartoondrawings,andothers.VMDcanbeusedtoanimateandanalyzethetrajectoryofamoleculardynamics(MD)simulation.Inparticular,VMDcanactasagraphicalfrontendforanexternalMDprogrambydisplayingandanimatingamoleculeundergoingsimulationonaremotecomputer.VMDusesOpenGLtoprovidehighperformance3-Dmoleculargraphics
【相关链接】
RasMol:
3D分子结构显示程序
PDB文件显示程序KineMage
美国伊利诺依大学:
理论生物物理学研究组
JMV(Java分子可视化工具)
ProtoMol(分子动力学并行计算软件)
ORAC(用于模拟溶剂化生物分子的分子动力学计算程序,意大利佛罗伦萨大学)
【URL】 http:
//www.chim.unifi.it/orac/
【作者】 MassimoMarchiandP.Procacci
【语言版本】 English
【操作系统】 UNIX
【收费情况】 免费
【用途】 ORACisaprogramforrunningclassicalsimulationsofbiomolecules.SimulationscanbecarriedoutintheNVE,NPT,NHP,andNVTthermodynamicensembles.Theintegrationoftheequationsofmotioninanyensemblecanbecarriedoutwithther-RESPAmultipletimestepintegratorandelectrostaticinteractionscanbehandledwiththeSmoothParticleMeshEwaldmethod.
【备注】
AparallelversionofORAC4.0(MPI/T3E)isavailableuponrequestto:
MassimoMarchi
SectiondeBiophysiquedesProteinesetdesMembranes,
DBCM,DSV,CEA,Centred'Etudes,
Saclay,91191Gif-sur-YvetteCedex,FRANCE
VirtualMolecularDynamicsLaboratory(分子动力学软件)
【URL】 http:
//polymer.bu.edu/vmdl/index.html
【作者】 AmitBansil,LidiaBraunstein
【语言版本】 English
【收费情况】 免费
【用途】 TheVirtualMolecularDynamicsLaboratoryenablesthestudenttovisualizeatomicmotion,manipulateatomicinteractions,andquantitativelyinvestigatetheresultingmacroscopicpropertiesofbiological,chemical,andphysicalsystems.
TheVirtualLaboratoryisasuiteofresearch-basedmoleculardynamicssoftwaretoolsandproject-basedcurriculumguides.Thesoftwaretoolsare:
"SimpleMolecularDynamics(SMD)","UniversalMolecularDynamics",and"Water".
【相关链接】
美国波士顿大学聚合物研究中心(可视化模拟)
DL_POLY(分子动力学模拟软件)
【URL】 http:
//www.cse.clrc.ac.uk/msi/software/DL_POLY/
【作者】 W.SmithandT.R.Forester
【语言版本】 English
【收费情况】 免费
DL_POLYissuppliedtoindividualsunderalicenceandisfreeofcosttoacademicscientistspursuingscientificresearchofanon-commercialnature.Agrouplicenceisalsoavailableforacademicresearchgroups.Allrecipientsofthecodemustfirstagreetothetermsofthelicence.
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