必修Iunit34.docx
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必修Iunit34
Unit3Traveljournal
Part1日积月累
Ⅰ.单词
1．use：
（1）有用的
（2）无用的（3）做某事无用处
2．form：
（1）以……的形式
（2）填写表格
（3）养成好习惯
3．follow：
（1）跟我学
（2）遵守规则
（3）下列问题（4）如下
4．grow：
（1）长大
（2）种植蔬菜（3）变得疯狂
5．way：
（1）做某事的方法
（2）一路上（3）顺便提一下（4）经由
Ⅱ.短语
1．dreamabout：
（1）梦想做某事
（2）有一个梦想
（3）做了一个甜美的梦
2．takeatrip：
（1）到……旅行
（2）旅行愉快（3）往返旅行
3．atfirst：
（1）从头至尾，自始至终
（2）急救（3）首先
4．passthrough：
（1）经过
（2）亡故，消失，消逝
（3）转交，传给（4）使世代相传，流传
Ⅰ.单词
1．n．&vt.运输；运送2．vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）
3．n．不利条件；不便之处→n．有利条件；优势，长处
4．vt.说服；劝说5．vi.毕业；n.大学毕业生→n．毕业
6．adv.最后；终于→adj.最后的，最终的
7．n．时间表；进度表；vt.为某事安排时间
8．adj.顽固的；固执的9．vt.组织；成立
10．vt.决定；确定；下定决心→adj.坚决的；有决心的
Ⅱ.短语
1．从那以后2．喜爱；喜欢3．关心；忧虑；惦念
4．改变主意5．下决心；决定6．投降；屈服；
Part2学以致用
I.句型转换
1．Ilikethisbookbetterthanthatone.
Ithisbookthatone.
2．Weadvisedhimtogohome，butherefused.
Wegohome，butherefused.
3．Theydeterminedtoleaveatonce.
Theytoleaveatonce.
4．Iinsistedonhisnotgivingupthatjob.
Iinsistedthatheupthatjob.
5．People’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedonOctober1st,1949.
ItonOctober1st,1949People’sRepublicofChinawasfounded.
6.WebothlearnedsurprisinglythathalfoftheriverisinChina.
WethathalfoftheriverisinChina.
7．Heisn’tfondofthefilm.
Hedoesn’tthefilm.
8．Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus，healwayspreferstorideabike.
Heprefersabiketoonacrowdedbus.
9．HavinglearnedthegreatimportanceofEnglish，Ideterminedtolearnitwell.
HavinglearnedthegreatimportanceofEnglish，Itolearnitwell.
II.语法填空
1．Thepolicearemakinga（determine）efforttofindthemissinggirl.
2．Itiswisetomakehimchangehismindby（persuade）notbyforce.
3．Atmybrother’shighschool（graduate）thestudentsrecitedapoem.
4．Thismachineisveryeasy（operate）．Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.
5．Youwillbesuccessfulintheinterviewyouhaveconfidence.
6．ItwasalongtheMississippiRiverMarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.
Ⅲ汉译英
1今天下午是我在街上看到玛丽的。
（强调主语）
__________________________________________________________________
2坏习惯一旦养成很难改掉。
_____________________________________________________
3一旦明白了这条规则，你就再也没有困难了。
Part3孤读跋涉
I阅读理解
Manypeopletaketheirmainholidayinsummer，andalthoughsomepeoplechoosealast minutebreak，othersplantheirholidaymonthsinadvance.
Ifyoutravelalone，youwillneedtobook（预订）yourflightsortraintickets.Unlessyouhaveanonwarddestination（目的地），youwillprobablybookareturnjourney.Thenyouwillneedtobookaroomatahotel，oranotherplacetostay，suchasacampsite（ifyouarecampinginatent），oracaravan（大篷车）site（ifyouarestayinginacaravan），oraB&B（abedandbreakfast）．
It’salsoagoodideatobuylocalcurrency（货币）inadvance（提前），ifyourflight（航班）arrivesinthemiddleofthenight，whennobanksareopen.Mostairlinesalsoadviseyoutotakeouttravelinsurance（保险）—justincase（万一）yourflightisdelayed（推迟）orcancelled（取消），orifyougetillandneedtobesentbacktoyourcountry.
Don’tforgettomakearrangements（安排）foryourpetsandyourhousewhileyou’reaway.Putyourdogintokennels，andleaveakeywithyourneighborjustincase!
Hopefullyyourneighborwillkeepaneyeonyourhousewhileyou’reonholiday!
Finally，gettotheairportwithplentyoftimetospare.Nowadaysitcantakemuchlongertogetthroughsecurity（安全）andontotheplane.Haveanicetripandsendyourneighborapostcard!
1．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?
A．Howtobookflightsortrainticketsforholidays.
B．Howtobuylocalcurrencyinadvanceforholidays.
C．Howtoplanyourholidays.
D．Howtoarrangepetsandhouseduringtheholidays.
2．Apersonneedn’tbookareturnjourneyifhe________.
A．travelsbyhimself
B．hasbookedaroominahotel
C．hasnextplacetotravel
D．planshisholidaysinadvance
3．Ifyouarecampinginatent，youwillstayina________.
A．campsiteB．hotel
C．B&BD．caravan
4．Youshouldtakeoutyourtravelinsuranceincase________.
A．youbookaroomatahotel
B．youaresickandneedtoreturn
C．yourflightarrivesinthemiddleofthenight
D．yourplanearrivesontime
II.语法填空
M：
Hello，Mrs.Black.I’mfromTheDailyMirrorandI’mdoingareportonpublicopinionsaboutthecitybusservice.So，whatdoyou1.ofthebusservice?
W：
Thebusservice？
Actually，Idon’tuseitthatoften,2.Ihavetogoshopping.
M：
What，er，howcouldthebusservice3（improve）?
W：
Well，theycouldturnupontime.Imean，youlookatthetime tableandyouthink，“Oh，well.Fiveminutestowait.”Andit4.（turn）outtobeanhour.
M：
Doanyotherpeopleinyourfamilyusethebusservice?
W：
Myhusband.Heusesitmoreoften.Butfortunatelyagirl5.worksinhisofficeoftengiveshima6.intowork.7whenhedoesneedtouseit，he’softenangryatit.Oncehe
8.（wait）upto50minutesatthestationforabus.SoIthinkthereshouldbesomewaysof
9.（warn）peoplewhenabusisnotgoingtoarriveandcertainlymuch10.frequent（频繁的）busservice.
Part4品味经典
I.完形填空
Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowwakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15yearsago，whichremindedmeofmygirlhood.
Itwasmyseconddayof__1__anditwasrainingheavily.Icouldnot__2__thehabitIhadathome，soIfellasleeprightatmy__3__.IwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombutcarriedonDad’sback.Wewere__4__home.ItwasthelasttimeIfelt__5__tohim.
Afterthat，henevercarriedmeorhugged（拥抱）measotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.Iwasnotbothered（打扰）muchbythis__6__.Iwasproudofit，forIfelt__7__and“grown up”．However，thereweretimeswhenIfeltdepressed（沮丧）bynothavingsought（寻求）__8__fromhim.
Oneday，IwaswritingChinesecharacters（汉字）ashomework.Ihateddoingthismorethananything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment，__9__mescratching（乱写）thepaper.Thenhesaid，“Thiskindofwritingneeds__10__.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Pressharder.”
Ifollowedhis__11__forthenexttwowords，but__12__Icouldseelittleimprovement，Ifollowedmyownmethod—the__13__way.Hisadvicedidnotimprovemywritingbutour__14__.AsIgrewolder，Ifoundoutthathehadfinishedhis__15__inGrade6，whichwasthehighestgradeintownthen，sohewasconsideredtobea__16__.Peopleusedtoaskhimtowritesomethingtoputonthewalls，butheneverfeltveryuseful.
Heoftensaidtome，“Asyoucansee，thisfamilyisgoingtocounton（取决于）you.Weare__17__toprovideyouanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetoget__18__tochangethelifeforyourself.”
Asaresultofhis__19__，Ihave__20__itthroughhighschoolandthroughcollege.
1．A.graduationB．employment（雇佣）
C．collegeD．school
2．A.formB．resist（抗拒）
C．followD．break
3．A.dormitory（宿舍）B．door
C．deskD．bed
4．A.atB．already
C．beyondD．halfway
5．A.closeB．near
C．happyD．relaxed（放松）
6．A.gap（沟）B．thought
C．actionD．accident
7．A.lonelyB．depressed
C．independentD．comfortable
8．A.comfortB．help
C．supportD．explanation
9．A.helpingB．directing
C．watchingD．blaming（责备）
10．A.skillB．patience（耐心）
C．timeD．practice
11．A.introductionB．manner
C．spiritD．advice
12．A.evenifB．while
C．asD．though
13．A.difficultB．slow
C．efficient（有效的）D．fast
14．A.relationshipB．friendship
C．thoughtD．life
15．A.schoolingB．life
C．hopeD．expectation
16．A.writerB．scholar（学者）
C．scientistD．specialist（专家）
17．A.tiredB．glad
C．uselessD．ready
18．A.aneducationB．arichboyfriend
C．awell paid（报酬好的）jobD．agoodwriting
19．A.helpB．expectations（期望）
C．examinationD．watch
20．A.succeededB．got
C．madeD．found
II.短文改错
Iliveinthecountryandmyfatherwasafarmer.Heisnowforty fiveyearsold.Becauseyearsofhardwork，helooksoldthanhisage.WhenIwasyoung，heusedtotellingmetheimportanceofstudy.FatherknowslittleaboutEnglishandothersubject，andheusuallygivesmesomegoodadvicesonhowtolearnmylessonswell.Heisnotonlykindtomebutalsostrictinme.I’vemadeagreatprogresswithhimhelpme.I’llneverforgetwhathetaughtme.Ithinkmyfatheristhebetterfatherintheworld.
Unit4Earthquakes
Part1日积月累
Ⅰ.单词
1．calm：
（1）保持平静
（2）保持沉默（3）保持安静
2．strange：
（1）奇怪的事情
（2）陌生的地方
（3）陌生人
3．outsideprep.：
（1）在城外
（2）在盒子里面
（3）adv.在户外（4）adv.在室内（5）adj.户外的（6）adj.室内的
4．die：
（1）为……而死
（2）死于……（3）n.死亡（4）adj.死的
5．last：
（1）持续很久
（2）最后一个（3）上周
Ⅱ.短语
1．comeoutof：
（1）从房间出来_
（2）跑出……
（3）跳出……
2．asusual：
（1）照常迟到
（2）与以往相比更好
3．cutacross：
（1）横穿马路
（2）偶遇某人
Ⅰ.单词
1．n．地震→n．地震2．vi.爆裂；爆发；n.突然破裂；爆发
3．n．废墟；毁灭；vt.毁灭；使破产4n．苦难；痛苦
5．adj.极度的6．vt.损害；伤害
7．vt.毁坏；破坏；消灭8．adj.无用的；无效的；无益的→adj.有用的
9．n．休克；震惊；打击；vt.&vi.（使）震惊；震动
10．vt.&n．救援；营救11．vt.使陷入困境；n.陷阱；困境
12．n．灾难；灾祸13．vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏
14．n．遮蔽处；避身处；掩蔽15．n．记者
Ⅱ.短语
1．立刻；马上2．仿佛；好像3．结束；终结
4．严重受损；破败不堪5．掘出；发现6．许多；大量的
Part2学以致用
Ⅰ.语境填词
1．Theearthquakecaused（损失）topropertyestimatedat$6million.
2．Thedeerwascaughtinour（陷阱）．
3．Everyonewas（震惊）byhisrudeness.
4．It’s（令人恐惧的）tothinkitcouldhappen.
5．Wewereall（震惊）whenweheardabouttheaccident.
6．Heknewitwas（无用）worryingaboutit.
7．Itisanareawherenatural（灾害）oftenhappen.
8．Manymenwere（埋葬）undergroundwhentheaccidentattheminehappened.
9．The（苦难）ofthepeoplewasextreme.
10．Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwas（毁坏）．
11．InLibyanow
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