新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit5.docx
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新理念50英语学习大厅综合教程第三册Unit5
综合教程部分
第一单元：
卷A
全新版第二版综合B3U5-A
PartIListeningComprehension（13minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.
1.
A）T
B）F
Script:
I,asacook,wasbusyinpreparingatraditionaldinnerforthepeopleintheshipontheThanksgivingDay.
正确答案：
A
2.
A）T
B）F
Script:
"Thanksgiving"remindedmetogivethankstothepeoplewhohaddonemuchforme.
正确答案：
A
3.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Iwrotethreethank-youletterstomydad,oneofmyprofessorsandmygrandmarespectively.
正确答案：
B
4.
A）T
B）F
Script:
WhatIappreciatemyfathermostisthathehastaughtmetolovereading.
正确答案：
A
5.
A）T
B）F
Script:
IthankedNelsonmainlybecausehisprayerhadapositiveimpactonmylife.
正确答案：
A
6.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Iweptovermyfather’sletterbecausehesaidhehadasenseofachievementafterreadingmyletter.
正确答案：
B
7.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Thosewhoweregratefulintheexperimentseemedtoliveahappyandactivelife.
正确答案：
A
8.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Thosewhofocusedonhasslesappearedmorematerialisticandunwillingtosharetheirpossessionswithothers.
正确答案：
B
9.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Inonestudy,waitresseswhowroteamessageaboutanupcomingdinnerspecialonthecheckreceivedhighertips.
正确答案：
A
10.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Gratitudemakesyoutakeanoptimisticandpositiveattitudetowardslife.
正确答案：
A
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
ThursdayisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,adaywhenmanyAmericansexpressgratitudeforgood（11）_________________intheirpersonallives,their（12）_________________andthelargerworld.Butwhataresomeofthe（13）_________________thingsAmericansaregratefulforthisyear?
Three（14）_________________girlsvisitingWashingtononaschooltripsaygratitudeisasmuchapartofafamilyThanksgivingmeal,asareroast（15）_________________andyams.“AtThanksgiving,wegoaroundthetableandsaywhatweare（16）_________________andthankfulfor,anditjustfeelsgood,”onesays.“I’mreallygratefulforhowcloseIamtomyfamilyandfriends,”（17）_________________another,“andhowtheyarealwaysthereformeandwearealwayshereforeachother.”
（18）_________________onNewYork’sBroadwayAvenuehasseenhisshareofsorrows,（19）_________________.“I’mbreathingandIhavetwoarmsandtwolegsandIcantalkandsee.Youwakeupandyousay‘Dang!
ThankGod!
I’malive.’AndIgettoworkeveryday.I’mjustgratefulforwhatI’vegot,”hesays.
As（20）_________________liesfastasleep,AngelFigueroaandhiswifeJessicaTorressaythey’rethankfulfor,"happiness,joyandbeingparents,"thisThanksgiving.Torressaysthecoupleplanstoteachtheirdaughtertoexpressgratitudeeasilyandoften.“It’sahealthywaytolive.Gratitudekeepstheworldgoinginapositiveway.”
Script:
ThursdayisThanksgivingDayintheUnitedStates,adaywhenmanyAmericansexpressgratitudeforgoodfortuneintheirpersonallives,theircommunitiesandthelargerworld.ButwhataresomeofthespecificthingsAmericansaregratefulforthisyear?
ThreeteenagegirlsvisitingWashingtononaschooltripsaygratitudeisasmuchapartofafamilyThanksgivingmeal,asareroastturkeyandyams.“AtThanksgiving,wegoaroundthetableandsaywhatwearegratefulandthankfulfor,anditjustfeelsgood,”onesays.“I’mreallygratefulforhowcloseIamtomyfamilyandfriends,”addsanother,“andhowtheyarealwaysthereformeandwearealwayshereforeachother.”
AstreetvendoronNewYork’sBroadwayAvenuehasseenhisshareofsorrows,yetremainsappreciative.“I’mbreathingandIhavetwoarmsandtwolegsandIcantalkandsee.Youwakeupandyousay‘Dang!
ThankGod!
I’malive.’AndIgettoworkeveryday.I’mjustgratefulforwhatI’vegot,”hesays.
Astheirinfantdaughterliesfastasleep,AngelFigueroaandhiswifeJessicaTorressaythey’rethankfulfor,“happiness,joyandbeingparents,”thisThanksgiving.Torressaysthecoupleplanstoteachtheirdaughtertoexpressgratitudeeasilyandoften.“It’sahealthywaytolive.Gratitudekeepstheworldgoinginapositiveway.”
正确答案：
fortune
正确答案：
communities
正确答案：
specific
正确答案：
teenage
正确答案：
turkey
正确答案：
grateful
正确答案：
adds
正确答案：
Astreetvendor
正确答案：
yetremainsappreciative
正确答案：
theirinfantdaughter
PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Itwas1943,duringWorldWarII,andIwasayoungU.S.21.Myship,theUSSMurzim,hadbeen22forseveraldays.Mostofherholdscontainedthousandsof23ofcannedordriedfoods.Theotherholdswereloadedwithfive-hundred-poundbombspacked24inpaddedracks.Our25wasabigbaseontheislandofTulagiintheSouthPacific.
IwasoneoftheMurzim’sseveral26and,quitethesameasforfolkashore,thisThanksgivingmorninghadseenusbusilypreparingatraditionaldinner27roastturkey.
Well,asanycookknows,it’salotofhardworktocookandserveabigmeal,andcleanupandputeverythingaway.Butfinally,around28,wefinishedatlast.
IdecidedfirsttogooutontheMurzim’safterdeckforabreathofopenair.Imademywayoutthere,29ingreat,deep30whilewalkingslowlyabout,stillwearingmywhitecook’shat.
A）cookersB）featuringC）sundownD）breathing
E）featuredF）destinationG）coastguardsmanH）draughts
I）cartoonsJ）onthewayK）underwayL）cartons
M）droughtsN）cooksO）delicately
21.______________________
正确答案：
G
22.______________________
正确答案：
K
23.______________________
正确答案：
L
24.______________________
正确答案：
O
25.______________________
正确答案：
F
26.______________________
正确答案：
N
27.______________________
正确答案：
B
28.______________________
正确答案：
C
29.______________________
正确答案：
D
30.______________________
正确答案：
H
SectionB
Directions:
Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
PassageOne
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Publicdistrustofscientistsstemsinpartfromtheblurringofboundariesbetweenscienceandtechnology,betweendiscoveryandmanufacture.Mostgovernments,perhapsallgovernments,justifypublicexpenditureonscientificresearchintermsoftheeconomicbenefitsthescientificenterprisehasbroughtinthepastandwillbringinthefuture.Politiciansremindtheirvotersofthesplendidmachines“ourscientists”haveinvented.Atthesametime,thepoliticiansdemandofscientiststhattheytailortheirresearchto“economicsneeds”,thattheyawardahigherprioritytoresearchproposalsthatare“nearthemarket”andcanbetranslatedintothegreatestreturnoninvestmentintheshortesttime.Dependent,astheyare,onpoliticiansformuchoftheirfunding,scientistshavelittlechoicebuttocomply.Liketherestofus,theyaremembersofasocietythatratesthecreationofwealthasthegreatestpossiblegood.Manyhavereservations,butkeepthemtothemselvesinwhattheyperceiveasaclimatehostiletothepursuitofunderstandingforitsownsakeandtheideaofaninquiring,creativespirit.
Insuchcircumstancesnooneshouldbetoohardonpeoplewhoaresuspiciousofconflictsofinterest.Whenwelearnthatthedistinguishedprofessorassuringusofthesafetyofaparticularproductholdsaconsultancywiththecompanymakingit,wecannotbeblamedforwonderingwhetherhisfeemightconceivablycloudhisprofessionaljudgment.Eveniftheprofessorholdsnoconsultancywithanyfirm,somepeoplemanystilldistrusthimbecauseofhisassociationwiththosewhodo,oratleastwonderaboutthesourceofsomeofhisresearchfunding.
Thisattitudecanhavedamagingeffects.Itquestionstheintegrityofindividualsworkinginaprofessionthatprizesintellectualhonestyasthesupremevirtue,andplaysintothehandsofthosewhowouldliketodiscreditscientistsbyrepresentingthemasvenal（可以收买的）.Thismakesiteasiertodismissallscientificpronouncements,butespeciallythosemadebythescientistswhopresentthemselvesas“experts”.Thescientistmostlikelytounderstandthesafetyofanuclearreactor,forexample,isanuclearengineerwhodeclaresthatareactorisunsafe,andwebelievehim,becauseclearlyitisnottohisadvantagetolieaboutit.Ifhetellsusitissafe,ontheotherhand,wedistrusthim,becausehemaywellbeprotectingtheemployerwhopayshissalary.
31.
Whatisthechiefconcernofmostgovernmentswhenitcomestoscientificresearch?
A）Thecreativityofscientists.
B）Thereductionofpublicexpenditure.
C）Quickeconomicreturns.
D）
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