广东高职对口招生考试英语冲刺模拟试题及答案十四.docx

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广东高职对口招生考试英语冲刺模拟试题及答案十四.docx

广东高职对口招生考试英语冲刺模拟试题及答案十四

英语试题

I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MassiveOpenOnlineCoursesarealsocalledMOOCs.Tensofthousands,orevenmorepeoplecan1theseclassesallatonce.YoucanbeanywhereintheworldtotakeaMOOC.Allyouneedisa2andanetworkconnection.

MOOCsaddtoatraditionofwhatisknownas3learning.Foryears,manycollegeshaveofferedclassesthataretaught4ormostlyonline.MOOCsareavailableinsubjectslikecomputerscienceorengineering,whichworkquitewell.ButcanMOOCsinsubjectslikeartsbeas5astheoldteachingapproach?

ScottAndersonteachesphilosophyattheUniversityofBritishColumbiainCanada.Heseesbothgoodand6sidestoMOOCs.“Therearepartsthatwillbefine,mostlywhenstudentslistentoa7,thereisnospecialreasonwhytheyneedtobe8presenttohearandgetit,”saysMr.Anderson.IncreasednumbersofstudentsinMOOCscanmean9communicationbetweenthemandteachers.Hesaystwowaystodealwiththisarebyaddingmoreteachersand10uponlinediscussiongroups.

LisaJadwin,whoteachesEnglishandwritingatSt.JohnFisherCollegeinNewYork,saysthatonlineeducationhassomeweaknessforhersubjects.What’s11inonlineeducationisface–to–faceinteraction,forexample,theteachingofEnglishisaface–to–face12practice.Sotheoldapproachisnotgoingtobe13veryquicklybycomputer–aidedinstruction.

BillPogueteachescommunicationsattheUniversityofHouston–downtown.Hesaysthatafterleadingclassesformorethan30years,hewouldnotattempttoteachaMOOC.However,Mr.Pogueseesgood14inonlineeducation.Henotedastrongsenseofcommunityinanonlinecourseheoncetook.Hesaidthestudentscouldwork15onthesameprojectwhilelivingindifferentregions.

1.A.cutB.acceptC.giveD.take

2.A.computerB.telephoneC.televisionD.radio

3.A.constantB.similarC.distantD.creative

4.A.rarelyB.merelyC.partlyD.equally

5.A.expensiveB.effectiveC.sensitiveD.active

6.A.wrongB.hadC.rightD.positive

7.A.lectureB.chatC.debateD.contest

8.A.physicallyB.spirituallyC.mentallyD.commercially

9.A.betterB.moreC.lessD.fewer

10.A.gettingB.lookingC.makingD.setting

11.A.obtainedB.lostC.exposedD.preferred

12.A.carefulB.basicC.attentiveD.interactive

13.A.turnedB.takenC.missedD.removed

14.A.ideaB.formC.valueD.habit

15.A.togetherB.alongC.outdoorsD.again

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

Acouplehadbeenmarriedforover60years.Theysharedeverything,talkedabouteverythingandkeptnosecrets16eachotherexceptthatthewomanhadaboxinadrawer17shehadcautionedherhusbandnevertoopenoraskherabout.

He’dneverthoughtaboutiteversince.Oneday18womangotverysickandthedoctor,saidshewouldn’trecover.Tosortouttheiraffairs,thehusbandtookdowntheboxand19(bring)ittohiswife’sbedside.Sheagreeditwastimethatheshouldknow20wasinthebox.

21(open)it,hefoundtwosmalltablematsandasumofmoneytotaling$25,000.Heaskedheraboutthecontents.“Whenweweretobemarried,”shesaid,“mygrandmatoldmethesecretofhappy22(marry)wasnevertoargue,andIshouldjustkeepquietandmakeamat23Igotangrywithyou.”

Themanwasso24(move)thathehadtofightbacktears.Shehadonlybeenangrywithhimtwiceinallthoseyearsoflivingandloving!

“Honey,”hesaid,“thatexplainsthemats,butwhataboutthemoney?

Wherediditcomefrom?

“Oh,”shesaid,“that’sthemoneyImadefromselling25.”

II阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Amousehappenedtolookthroughaholeinthewalltoseethefarmerandhiswifeopenapackage.“Whatfoodmightthiscontain?

”Themousewondered.Buthewassadtodiscoveritwasamousetrap.

Backtothefarmyard,themouseannouncedthiswarning;“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!

Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!

Thehenclucked(咯咯地叫)andscratched,raisedherheadandsaid,“Mr.Mouse,Icantellthisisagreatconcerntoyou,butitisofnoconsequencetome.Icannotbebotheredbyit.”

Thenthemouseturnedtothepig.Thepigsympathized,butsaid,“Iamsoverysorry,Mr.Mouse,butthereisnothingIcandoaboutitbutpray.Beassuredyouareinmyprayers.”

Thenthemouseturnedtothecowandrepeatthesamewords.Thecowsaid,“Moo,Mr.Mouse.I’msorryforyou,butit’snoskinoffmynose.”

So,themousereturnedtothehouse,headdownandsadlyfacedthefarmer’smousetrapalone.Thatveryrightasoundwasheardthroughoutthehouse–thesoundofamousetrapcatchingitsprey(猎物).Thefarmer’swiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarkness,shedidnotseeit.Itwasapoisonoussnakewhosetailwascaughtinthetrap.Thesnakebitthefarmer’swife.Thefarmerrushedhertothehospital.Whenshereturnedhome,shestillhadafever.

Everyoneknowsfreshchickensoupisgoodtotreatafever.Sothefarmertookhisknifetothefarmyard.Thehenwaskilled.

Buthiswife’ssicknesscontinued.Friendsandneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.Tofeedthem,thefarmerbutcheredthepig.

Thefarmer’swifedidnotgetwellbutdied.Somanypeoplecameforherfuneralthatthefarmerhadthecowkilledtoprovideenoughmeatforallofthemforthelunch.

Themouselookeduponitallfromhisholeinthewallwithgreatsadness.

26.Whatsurprisedthemousewhenlookingthroughthehole?

A.Thefarmerandhiswife.B.Adangerousmousetrap.

C.Apackagewithfoodin.D.Apoisonoussnake.

27.Whatdidthemousedowhenitreturnedtothefarmyard?

A.Ithadawarntalkwithhisfriends.

B.Itwarneditsneighborsofthedanger.

C.Itarguedwithitsneighborsloudly.

D.Ittriedhardtocheeritsneighbors.

28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthestory?

A.Thehenwassurethatitneedn’tbebotheredbyit.

B.Thepigonlyexpresseditssympathyforthemouse.

C.Thefarmer’swifewasbittenbythepoisonoussnake.

D.Thefarmer’sneighborscametohishomeformeat.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“butit’snoskinoffmynose”inparagraph5mean?

A.Itisnoneofmybusiness.B.Itisoutofthequestion.

C.Itdoesn’taffectmysmell.D.Itisnotinterestingatall.

30.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemoralofthestory?

A.Mindworksfasterintimeofdanger.

B.Neverputyournoseintoothers’business.

C.Weshouldpulltogetherintimeoftrouble.

D.Outofsight,outofmind.

B

Allofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,showinghowmuchfoodareleftuneatenasgarbage.

Weallwastefood,youandmemillionsoftonsofit.InChina,enoughfoodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.IntheUnitedStates,40percentoffoodiswastedfromfarmtofork.Eachyear,theamountoffoodthrownawayinrichcountriesisalmostthesameasthatproducedinsub–SaharanAfrica.Thisraisessomeimportantquestions.

Indevelopingcountries,foodislostbecausefarmersdonothaveappropriatecooling,storageormarketaccessfortheircrops.Theirgrains,fruitsandvegetablesdryupandrotaway.Indevelopedcountries,thepictureisdifferent,andfoodiswastedinsupermarkets,restaurantsandathome.Chinafacesbothproblems,significantlossesinfarms,aswellasatthesaleandconsumptionstages.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisrapidlyincreasing.

ConsumerculturehasfilledChinaandurbanresidentscangetqualityfoodfromanywhereinthecountryandfromacrosstheplanet.Chineseconsumersareasparticularabouttheirfoodasthoseinothercountries.Insupermarkets,theyrefusetobuyvegetablesthatdon’tlookfreshorhaveanirregularshape,ormilkandotherproductsclosetotheirexpiry(失败)date.

Besides,Chineseconsumerstendtobegenerous.Inrestaurantsorathome,oftentoomuchfoodisorderedorcookedandserved.Sowhiletroopingoutofarestaurant,fullandhappy,withcolleaguesorfriends,theyneverlookbackatwhat’sleftuntouchedonthetable.ShouldChineseconsumerstakemoreresponsibilityforthewastetheycreate?

Everyonedeservestohaveenoughfoodtoeat.DespiteChina’simpressivesuccessinreducinghungeroverthepastthreedecades,thejobisnotcompletedyet.

31.Accordingtoparagraph1,weknowthatfoodwasteis.

A.hugeworldwideB.mainlyinUSA

C.onlyinrichcountriesD.justinAfricancountries

32.Indevelopingcountries,foodislostmainly.

A.forthelackofcoolingandstorageB.becauseofeasyaccesstomarkets

C.becauseofthewetweatherD.becauseofthequalityofthefood

33.ThemainreasonforfoodwasteinChinais.

A.theeffectofconsumercultureB.theconvenientfoodsupply

C.theworryaboutfoodqualityD.people’sbeingparticularaboutit

34.HowdoChinesefeelwhentheyleaverestaurantswithmuchfoodleftbehind?

A.Generous.B.Unconscious.C.Wealthy.D.Valuable.

35.Thepurposeofthepassageistotellus.

A.nottowasteanyfoodfromnowon

B.thenecessitytoimprovefoodquality

C.thefactoffoodwasteindevelopedcountries

D.theinfluenceofconsumercultureonChinese

C

We’resowelleducated–butwe’reuselessstudentswhohavelosttheabilitytodoanythingpractical.Theonlythingwe’vemasteredisconsumption.

Largenumbersofstudentshaveenteredhighereducationinthepast10years,butdespitebeingthemosteducatedgenerationinhistory,itseemsthatwe’vegrownincreasinglyignorantwhenitcomestobasiclifeskills.

Lookingbackonmyfirstcoupleofweeksoflivinginstudenthalls,Iconsidermyselfluck

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