动词的时态与语态练习题解析.docx
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动词的时态与语态练习题解析
动词的时态与语态（一
1.Nowadays,alargenumberofwomen,especiallythosefromthe
countryside,____intheclothingindustry.
A.isworking
B.works
C.work
D.worked
2.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which
_____thePacific,andwemetnostorms.
A.wascalled
B.iscalled
C.hadbeencalled
D.hasbeencalled
3.–Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?
--Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou____thetrainingcourse.
A.willhavefinished
B.willfinfish
C.arefinishing
D.finish
4.I____ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.
A.played
B.willplay
C.haveplayed
D.play
5.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI____halfofit.
A.wasmissing
B.hadmissed
C.willmiss
D.missed
6.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.He____tryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.
A.killed
B.iskilled
C.waskilled
D.waskilling
7.Ican’tseeanycoffeeinthiscupboard._____?
A.Hasitallbeenfinished
B.Wasitallfinished
C.Hasitallfinished
D.Diditallfinish
8.Thecoffeiswonderful!
Itdoesn’ttastelikeanythingI____before.
A.washaving
B.have
C.haveeverhad
D.hadeverhad
9.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience____thatpeople
whodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.
A.showed
B.hasshown
C.willshow
D.isshowing
10.Mybrotherisanactor.He____inseveralfilmssofar.
A.appears
B.appeared
C.hasappeared
D.isappearing
11.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthere.He____herbefore.
A.neversaw
B.hadneverseen
C.neversees
D.hasneverseen
12.Thepoliceman’sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich
____placedundertheMinister’scar.
A.hasbeen
B.wasbeing
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe
13.Father____forLondononbusinessuponmyarrival,soIdidn’tseehim.
A.hasleft
B.left
C.wasleaving
D.hadleft
14.—Hurryup!
AliceandSuearewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.--Oh!
Ithoughtthey____withoutme.
A.went
B.aregoing
C.havegone
D.hadgone
15.ThereportersaidthattheUFO____easttowestwhenhesawit.
A.wastraveling
B.traveled
C.hadbeentraveling
D.wastotravel
16.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People
____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.
A.phone
B.willphone
C.werephoning
D.arephoning
17.–Areyoustillbusy?
--Yes,I____mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.
A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustgoingtofinish
18.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’t
wantherparentstoknowwhatshe____.
A.hasdone
B.haddone
C.wasdoing
D.isdoing
19.–IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.
--Oh,hownice!
Doyouknowwhenshe____?
A.wasleaving
B.hadleft
C.hasleft
D.left
20.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower________
increasedenormouslyeversince.
A.is
B.was
C.hasbeen
D.hadbeen
21.–Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,Brenda.Doyoulikeit?
--I’msorry.I____anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit'sprettyonyou.
A.wasn’tsaying
B.don’tsay
C.won’tsay
D.didn’tsay
22.IwonderwhyJenny____usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.
A.hasn’twritten
B.doesn’twrite
C.won’twrite
D.hadn’twritten
23.ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison（1847-1931.____theworld
leadinginventorforsixtyyears.
A.wouldbe
B.hasbeen
C.hadbeen
D.was
24.Millionsofpounds’worthofdamage____byastormwhichsweptacross
thenorthofEnglandlastnight.
A.hasbeencaused
B.hadbeencaused
C.willbecaused
D.willhavebeencaused
25.Whydon’tyouputthemeatinthefridge?
Itwill____freshfor
severaldays.
A.bestayed
B.stay
C.bestaying
D.havestayed
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语法专项练习
动词的时态与语态（二
1.Scientiststhinkthatthecontinents____alwayswherethey____today.
A.aren’t;are
B.aren’t;were
C.weren’t;are
D.weren’t;were
2.BythetimeJanegetshome,heraunt____forLondontoattendameeting.
A.willleave
B.leaves
C.willhaveleft
D.left
3.They____ontheprogramforalmostoneweekbeforeIjoinedthem,and
nowwe____itasnogoodresultshavecomeoutsofar.
A.hadbeenworking;arestillworking
B.hadworked;werestillworking
C.havebeenworking;haveworked
D.haveworked;arestillworking
4.Thecountrylifehewasusedto____greatlysince1992.
A.change
B.haschanged
C.changing
D.havechanged
5.--SorrytohaveinterruptedyouPleasegoon.
--WherewasI?
--You____youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.
A.hadsaid
B.said
C.weresaying
D.hadbeensaying
6.Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy____goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.
A.hadconsidered
B.hasbeenconsidering
C.considered
D.isgoingtoconsider
7.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,____visitingamuseum
whentheearthquakestruck.
A.was
B.were
C.hadbeen
D.wouldbe
8.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.
A.hascloseddown
B.closeddown
C.isclosingdown
D.hadcloseddown
9.--GeorgeandLucygotmarriedlastweek.Didyougototheirwedding?
--No,I____.Didtheyhaveabigwedding?
A.wasnotinvited
B.havenotbeeninvited
C.hadn’tbeeninvited
D.didn’tinvite
10.（04吉林I____younottomovemydictionary—nowIcan’tfindit.
A.asked
B.ask
C.wasasking
D.hadasked
11.Jacky’sCDsareverypopularwithyoungpeople.They_____welland____already.
A.sell;havebeensoldout
B.sold;hadsoldout
C.sell;sellout
D.aresold;havebeensoldout
12.—MayIspeaktoyourheadmasterMr.Wangatfouro’clockthisafternoon?
--I’msorry,Mr.Wang____toaconferencebythen.
A.willhavegone
B.hasgone
C.wouldhavegone
D.hadgone
13.—Youhavemadegreatprogressinyourstudies,haven’tyou?
--Yes,butmuch____.
A.remains
B.isremainedtodo
C.remainstobedone
D.isremainedtobedone
14.--Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
--Yes.I____itinthirtyminutes.
A.havefinished
B.finished
C.willfinish
D.hadfinished
15.--DoyoustillrememberDebby,ourformerclassmate?
--Ofcourse,I____herasmuchasIdoforalongtime.
A.haven’tmissed
B.don’tmiss
C.amnotmissing
D.didn’tmiss
16.--IthoughtyouweresatisfiedwiththejobI____.
--I’mafraidnot.You’dbetterchangeitforanother.
A.do
B.haddone
C.did
D.wasdoing
17.--David,whatdidyousaytothelittlegirljustnow?
--Nothing.I____tomyself.
A.hadonlytalked
B.amonlytalking
C.havejusttalked
D.wasjusttalking
18.Thesetwofriends________ontheInternetfortenhours,andthey
wouldgoontillthenextday.
A.hadbeenchatting
B.hadchatted
C.werechatting
D.chatted
19.Let’sgooutforapicnicnow.It____anymore.
A.didn’train
B.doesn’train
C.won’train
D.isn’training
20.Thetimeisnotfarawaywhenpersonalcars____widespreadalloverChina.
A.willbecome
B.become
C.shallbecome
D.havebecome
21.Sinceyoudidn’tarriveontime,we____thediscussionwithoutyou.
A.started
B.hadstarted
5、月球在圆缺变化过程中出现的各种形状叫作月相。
月相变化是由于月球公转而发生的。
它其实是人们从地球上看到的月球被太阳照亮的部分。
C.werestarting
D.wouldstart
22.About130people____andmanymore____afteranearthquakehitthat
countryafewdaysago.
A.werekilled;arestillmissing
2、在加热的过程中，蜡烛发生了什么变化？
（P29）B.havebeenkilled;werestillmissing
C.arekilled;arestillmissing
D.hadbeenkilled;werestillmissing
3、除了我们日常生活产生的家庭垃圾外，工厂、学校、医院、建筑工地等每天也在产生大量的垃圾。
23.I____acompositionrequiredbytheteacherlastnight,andanothernightI’llfinishit.
A.write
3、你知道哪些化学变化的事例呢？
举出几个例子。
B.havewritten
答：
①可以节约能源；②减少对环境的污染；③降低成本。
C.hadwritten
D.waswriting
6、重新使用是指多次或用另一种方法来使用已用过的物品，它也是减少垃圾的重要方法。
24..Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewgymnasium__inBeijing.
A.wouldbecompleted
B.wasbeingcomplete
答：
可以，馒头中也含有淀粉，淀粉在咀嚼的过程中发生了变化，变得有甜味了。
C.hasbeencompleted
D.hadbeencompleted
6、蚜虫是黄色的，在植物的嫩枝上吸食汁液，每个蚜虫只有针眼般大小，在10倍放大镜下我们可以看清它们的肢体。
25.—YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven'tyou?
22、绿色植物的一些细胞能进行光合作用，制造养料，它们好像是一个个微小的工厂。
—Yes,butmuch______.
A.isremainedtobedone
5、减少垃圾的数量是从源头上解决问题的办法，我们每个人都可以想出许多减少垃圾数量的方法。
B.isremainedtodo
C.remainstobedone
D.remainstodo
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