届百校联盟高三四 联考 全国I卷 英语.docx

届百校联盟高三四 联考 全国I卷 英语.docx

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届百校联盟高三四联考全国I卷英语

2018届百校联盟TOP20四月联考（全国Ⅰ卷）

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatisthedistancebetweenthehotelandtheTemple?

A.14kilometers.B.40kilometers.C.14miles.

2.Whydoesthewomanlookhappy?

A.Shehasmetthenew.Shehasbecomethenewmanager.

C.Shehasbeenpraisedbythemanager.

3.Whenwillthespeakersleavefortheparty?

A.6:

40.B.6:

30.C.7:

00.

4.Whywillthewomanbehomesick?

A.Thecampistoolong.B.Thecampistoohardfor.Shecan’tcontactherfamily.

5.Wheremaythedialoguetakeplace?

A.Inadrinksshop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inasupermarket.

第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomanneedhelp?

A.Shecan’twashherclothes.Sheisfarawayfrom4thAvenue.

C.Shehasnotimetogetherdry-cleaning.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Pickupthedry-cleaning.B.Goto5thAvenue.C.Writeareceipt.

听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatarethespeakerspreparingtodo?

A.Gotoschool.B.Gotowork.C.Gotoseetheboss.

9.Howwillthespeakersgo?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheremightthespeakersbe?

A.Inacoffeehouse.B.Attheman’shome.C.Atthewoman’shome.

11.Whendidthemandecidetomakehisowncoffee?

A.Afterbuyingacoffeemaker.

B.Afterrunningoutofinstantcoffee.

C.Afterdrinkingrealcoffeeinacoffeehouse.

12.Howwouldthewomanlikehercoffee?

A.BlackB.White.C.Weak

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatwasthereasonforthewoman’snotsleepingwell?

A.Herdogbarkedallnight.B.Shewastootired.C.Herdoglookedlikeawolf.

14.Whichofthefollowingsay“Buzz”?

A.Birds.B.Dogs.C.Bees.

15.HowdoesabirdmakesoundsinEnglish?

A.Jiji.B.Tweet.C.Weng.

16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.DifferentanimalsinEnglandandChina.

B.DifferentpronunciationsinEnglishandChinese.

C.DifferentanimalsoundsinEnglishandChinese.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.ForwhatdidthespeakergotoHongKong?

A.Holiday.B.Business.C.Study.

18.Whatwasthespeakerprobablydoingat3:

00am?

A.Drinkinginthebar.B.WatchingTV.C.Sleeping.

19.Howdidthespeakergettotheairportatlast?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.

20.Howlongdidthespeakerwaitattheairport?

A.5hours.B.6hours.C.7hours.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Day1Arrival

UponarrivalinKunming,yourKunmingtourguidewillwaitforyouattheairportandhelpyoutotransfertothehotel.

Day2Kunming

09:

00--09:

30]

OurguidewillmeetyouupatthehotellobbyandvisittheSpringCity.

[09:

30--11:

30]

EnjoymorningleisuretourtoGreenlakewhichispeacefulandapublicparkforlocalpeople.Youwillseemusicianssingingandplayingandyoucanalsotakeapaddleboatoutandrelaxonthelake.Afterthat,godirectlytoFlowerandBirdMarket,whichisthebiggestandmostexcitingmarketinKunmingwhereantiques,jewelry,andotherhandmadecraftscanbefound.Thisisaperfectplaceforentertainmentandobservinglocallifestyle.

[11:

30-14:

00]

Enjoylocalspecialfood,YunnanRiceNoodles.AnddrivetoStoneForest.

[14:

00--16:

00]

VisittheStoneForestwhichisknownastheFirstWonderoftheWorldandfortypical

karstlandform.Themagnificent,strangeandsteeplandscapeoftheStoneForestcratescountlesslabyrinthinevistas,allofwhichfeaturestonesinvariousformations.Animals,plants,andevenhumanfigurescanbefoundhere.

[16:

00--18:

00]

DrivebacktoKunmingcity.Foreveningactivity,wehighlyrecommendtheYunnan

ImpressionShow—DynamicYunnanasanoption.

Day3Kunming→Dali（byair）

[14:

30--16:

30]

Intheafternoon,enjoyleisuretourtoThreePagodas.Theelegant,balancedandstatelystyleisuniqueinChina’sancientBuddhistarchitectures,whichmakesitamust-seeintheourofDali.HikingtothetopishighlyrecommendedwhereyoucangetfullviewofDalioldtownandErhaiLake.TheReflectionParkisalsoaniceplacetocapturetheclassicalphotowiththreePagodas’reflection.

[16:

30--17:

30]

BacktothehotelandenjoyyourfreetimeatDaliAncientTown.UnlikeanyotherChinesetown,thetraditionalBaiethnicfolkhousesgivethetownadistinctivefeeling.

21.Whatmightthetouristsbedoingat11:

00onthesecondday?

A.Preparingforlunch.B.Relaxinginthehotel.

C.GoingtotheStoneForest.D.VisitingtheFlowerandBirdMarket.

22.WhatarethetouristsrecommendedtodoforeveningactivitiesinKunming?

A.TowatchDynamicYunnan.B.Toenjoythelocalfood.

C.Tobuyhandmadecrafts.D.Towanderaboutinthecity.

23.WhyaretouristsrecommendedtohiketothetopwhilevisitingDali?

A.Becauseittakeslittleefforttohiketothetop.

B.Becausetheycangetfullviewoftheoldtown.

C.Becauseitistheonlysitetoenjoythescenery.

D.Becausetheycantakepicturesofthethreepagodas.

B

WhenIwasabout5yearsold,Iexperiencedmyveryfirstrandomactofkindness.Iwassittingattheroadsideoneevening,cryingaloneforsomereasonwhensuddenly,aboycameuptomeandgavemeaplasticrose,IrememberthemomentwhenItooktherosefromhishand;Iwassmilingfromeartoear,whispering“Iwanttobelikehim”tomyselfasIwatchedhimwalkingaway.

Fromthenon,ImadeitasmylifemissiontodorandomactsofkindnesswheneverIcan.Iwasverydeterminedtomakeotherpeoplesmile.ThatwastheonlyreasonwhyIjoinedmyschool’sRedCrescentSocietyandbecameavolunteer.Unfortunately,noteveryonethinksinthesamewayasIdid.WheneverIdosomethingnicetoothers,peoplearoundmewillstarttojudgemyactions.OftenIwilljustkeepquietandignorewhattheysay,buteveryonceinawhile,theydodrivemeupthewall.

Thesepeopleliketocomplainabouthowhumansnowadaysarelackingofhumanitiesandcompassion.However,whentheyactuallyseesomebodydoingagooddeedinfrontofthem,theystarttoquestionandcriticizethatperson’shonesty.Perhapsitistheincreasingcrimerateandthenever-endingratracethatcausedthemtobesosuspicioustonicestrangers.Inotherwords,peoplenowadayshavelostsightoftherealmeaningofkindnessandjustletitgounnoticed.ThatiswhyIthinkrandomactsofkindnessarereallyimportant.Theseselflessactsarenotonlycapableofbringingjoytotherecipientsbutalsotothegivers.Becauseofthis,Iwanttohelpspreadtheideaoftheserandomactstothewhaleworld.Iwanttoshowthepeoplehowthelittlethingstheygivecouldmakeabigdifferenceinsomeoneelse’slife.

24.Whatwastheinfluenceoftheboy’sroseontheauthor?

A.Itmadetheauthorfeelashamed.B.Theauthordecidedtofollowsuit.

C.Theauthorsaidalottotheboy.D.Itgavetheauthorstrengthandhope.

25.Whydidtheauthorjointheschool’sRedCrescentSociety?

A.Tobeavolunteer.B.Toliveahappylife.

C.Tomakeotherssmile.D.Tohaveagoodtime.

26.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinparagraph2?

A.Makemeveryangry.B.Bringdifficultytome.

C.Forcemetoclimbthewall.D.Forcemetothedeadcorner.

27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Ratsarealwaysrunningonthestreets.B.Thosewhodogooddeedsarerespected.

C.Theauthorfeelssadaboutotherpeople.D.Trustbetweenpeopleisdecreasing.

C

Corporatecultureisthevaluesandbeliefsacompanydevelopsovertime.Theroleofcorporatecultureistoimproveacompany’smissionandstrategies,withlong-termhopesofimprovementsinacompany’sprofit.Mostlycorporateculturecomesfromacompany’stopmanagement.

Oneroleofcorporatecultureistoinfluenceemployeebehavior,honesty,andcompliance（服从）.Acompanydoesnothavetonecessarilycreateadirectinfluencefortheseactions.Adirectinfluencemaybeasetofwrittenregulationsorotherpolicies,andwhilethesemaybeinplace,thecorporatecultureisusuallymoreofanindirectinfluence.

Whilemanycompaniestrytocreatecorporateculturethroughtheuseofwrittenpolicies,itsroleishardertodefine.Thehumanfactorhasaninfluenceonhowcorporatecultureisexpressed.Thewayuppermanagementactsandreactstovarioussituationsdefineshowlower-levelemployeeswillact,andthisaspectmaybemoreimportantthananywrittenpolicy.

Acompany’scorporateculturecanalsoextendbeyondthewallsofthebusiness.Consumerswhobelieveacompanytobehonestandforthright（直率）maybemoreloyalintheirbuyingbehavior.Employeesinacompany’scustomerservicedepartmentcanalsoexhibitpositivecorporateculturetooutsideindividuals.Inthiscase,theculturecreatesalinkbetweenthecompany’semployeesanditscustomers.Howcustomersreactmaybeadirectresultfromthecompany’scorporateculture.

Productqualitycanalsobeinfluencedbyacompany’scorporateculture.Companiesthatfocusonlyonprofitsmaydecidetoavoidhigh-qualitymaterialsinproducts,buttrytosuggestthattheproductsareofhigherqualitythantheyreallyare.Thisnegativeculturecanthenresultinlowerbrandloyaltywithconsumers.

28.Whatdoweknowaboutcorporateculturefromthispassage?

A.Itisasetofrulesandregulations.B.Itisthewaytheemployeesact.

C.Itisthevaluesandbeliefsofacompany.D.Itisthelongtermhopeofacompany.

29.W