大学英语六级考试真题.docx

大学英语六级考试真题.docx

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大学英语六级考试真题

2015年12月大学英语六级考试真题

PartⅡListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetIwithasinglelinethroughthecenter

1.A）Sheisamazedatthefastchangeoftechnology.

B）Sheisunabletousethenewcomputerprogram.

C）Sheisunawareheroperationsystemisoutdated.

D）Sheisimpatienttolearncomputerprogramming.

2.A）Hepreferstostayhomefortheholiday.C）Heisgoingoutoftownforacoupleofdays.

B）Hehaslongbeenfedupwithtraveling.D）Heisannoyedbytheheavytrafficdowntown

3.A）Thelocationfortheirnewoffice.C）Theirexpansionintotheoverseasmarket.

B）ThechallengesfacingEastAsia.D）ThelivingexpensesinTokyoandSingapore.

4.A）Thewomanforgotwhereshehadlefthercellphone.

B）Thewomanwasverypleasedtofindhercellphone.

C）Anumberofcellphoneswerefoundafterthelastshow.

D）Reservedticketscouldbepickedupattheticketcounter.

5.A）Qualifiedcarpentersarenoteasytofind.

B）Theconstructionschedulemaynotbemet.

C）Theprojectisbeingheldupbybadweather.

D）Thebuildingmaterialswillbedeliveredsoon,

6.A）Sheresentsthewaysheistreated.

B）Sheneverintendstohurtanyone.

C）Sheisgettingveryforgetfulthesedays

D）Shedoesnotholdontobitterfeelings.

7.A）Themanistryingtosellthewomanahouse

B）Thewomanhastroublegettingamortgage.

C）Thewomanismovingtoaforeigncountry.

D）Themanwantstorentasmallapartment.

8.A）TheyarewritingastoryfortheMorningNews.

B）Theyarefacinggreatchallengestogetre-elected.

C）Theyarelaunchingacampaigntoattractwomenvoters.

D）Theyareconductingasurveyamongthewomenintown.

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

9.A）Makehimcry.C）Makehimfeelyoung.

B）Touchhisheart.D）Remindhimofhislife.

10.A）Heisgoodatsingingoperas.C）Helovescountrymusicinparticular

B）Heenjoyscomplicatedmusic.D）Hecansinganysongifhelikesit

11.A）Gotoabaranddrinkforhours.C）Gotoworkandwraphimselfupinmusic.

B）Gotoanisolatedplacetosingblues.D）Gotoseeaperformanceinaconcerthall.

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

12.A）HowhedoeshisjobC）Howhewritesnewsstories.

B）Howhemakeshisliving.D）Howhebecameanannouncer.

13.A）Theypolishincomingnewsstories.

B）Theygathernewsstoriesonthespot.

C）Theywritethefirstversionofnewsstories.

D）Theywritecommentsonmajornewsstories.

14.A）Readingthroughthenewsstoriesinagivenperiodoftime,

B）Havinglittletimetoreadthenewsbeforegoingontheair.

C）Havingtochangethetoneofhisvoicefromtimetotime.

D）Gettingallthewordsandphrasespronouncedcorrectly.

15.A）ItservesasareminderofsadnewsC）Italertshimtosomethingimportant

B）ItgivesasignalforhimtoslowdownD）Itshowswhereadvertisementscomein.

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）.C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

16.A）ItwasinventedbyanAmericanIndian.

B）Itcanbefoundinmanypartsoftheworld.

C）Itisoftencarriedaroundbysmallchildren.

D）Itgivespleasuretobothadultsandchildren.

17.A）Theywerecollectedbyanumberofmuseums.

B）Theyweresmallcircusfiguresmadeofwire.

C）Theyweredelicategeometricfigures.

D）Theyweremadeforearningaliving.

18.A）Inengineering.C）Inart

B）Incircusperformance.D）Ingeometry.

PassageTwo

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Theyhavetroubledealingwithoverseasstudents.

B）Theyadmitmorestudentsthantheycanhandle.

C）Theyofferstudentsawidevarietyofcourses.

D）Theyattractstudentsfromallovertheworld.

20.A）Everyonehasarighttoaneducationtoanappropriatetohispotential.

B）Agoodeducationisnecessaryforonetoclimbthesocialladder.

C）Agoodeducationcontributestotheprosperityofanation.

D）Everyonewillbenefitfromeducationsoonerorlater.

21.A）Hetreatsallhisstudentsinafairmanner.

B）Hetailorshisteachingtostudents'needs.

C）Heenjoysteachingintelligentstudents.

D）Helikesstudentswithhighmotivation.

PassageThree

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Itequalsmorethan30millionbarrelsofoileachday.

B）Ithasadirectimpactontheinternationaloilmarket.

C）Itisasureindicatorofitseconomicactivity.

D）ItismostlyimportedfromtheMiddleEast.

23.A）Partofitislostintheprocessoftransmission.

B）Itsuseischieflyresponsibleforairpollution.

C）Itisusedinavarietyofforms.

D）Iteventuallyturnsintoheat.

24.A）Whenitisusedinruralareas.

B）Whenitoperatesatnearcapacity.

C）Whenitisenvironment-friendly.

D）Whenitoperatesatregulartimes,

25.A）Globalwarming.

B）Fuelshortage.

C）Inefficientuseofenergy,

D）Trafficjamsincities.

PartIIIReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection.thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassage

throughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.

PleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethrough

thecenter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

AccordingtoareportfromtheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth,manyeverydayproducts,includingsomebugspraysandcleaningfluids,couldleadtoanincreasedriskofbrainandbehavioraldisordersinchildren.Thedevelopingbrain,thereportsays.isparticularly36tothetoxiceffectsofcertainchemicalstheseproductsmaycontain,andthedamagetheycausecanbe37.

Theofficialpolicy,however,isstillevolving.Healthandenvironmental38havelongurgedU.S.governmentagenciesto39theuseofsomeofthe11chemicalsthereportcitesandcalledformorestudiesontheirlong-termeffects.In2001,forexample,theEnvironmentalProtectionAgency40thetypeandamountofleadthatcouldbepresentinpaintandsoilinhomesandchild-care41afterconcernswereraisedaboutleadpoisoning.Theagencyisnow42thetoxiceffectsofsomeofthechemicalsinthelatestreport.

Butthethresholdforregulationishigh.Becausechildren'sbrainandbehavioraldisorders,likehyperactivityandlowergrades,canalsobelinkedtosocialandgeneticfactors,it'stoughtopinthemonexposuretospecificchemicalswithsolid43evidence,whichiswhattheEPArequires.EventheHarvardstudydidnotproveadirect44butnotedstrongassociationsbetweenexposureandriskofbehavioralissues.

Nonetheless,it'ssmartto45caution.Whileitmaybeimpossibletopreventkidsfromdrinkingtapwaterthatmaycontaintraceamountsofchemicals,keepingkidsawayfromlawnsrecentlysprayedwithchemicalsandfreshlydry-cleanedclothescan'thurt.

A）advocatesI）particles

B）compactJ）permanent

C）correlationK）restricted

D）exerciseL）simulating

E）facilitiesM）statistical

F）interactionN）tighten

G）investigating0）vulnerable

H）overwhelmed

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youaregoingtoreadapassagewithtenstatementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheparagraphfromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphmorethanonce.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.AnswerthequestionsbymarkingthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2.

TheImpossibilityofRapidEnergyTransitions

[A]Politiciansarcfondofpromisingrapidenergytransitions.Whetheritisatransitionfromimportedtodomesticoilorfromcoal-poweredelectricityproductiontonatural-gaspowerplants,politicianslovetotalkbig.Unfortunatelyforthem（andoftenthetaxpayers）,ourenergysystemsareabitlikeanaircraftcarrier:

theyarcunbelievablyexpensive,theyarebuilttolastforaverylongtime,theyhaveahugeamountofinertia（meaningittakesalotofenergytosetthemmoving）,andtheyhavealotofmomentumoncetheyaresetinmotion.Nomatterhowhardyoutry,youcan'tturnsomethingthattargetonadime（10美分硬币）,orevenafewthousanddimes.

[B]inphysics,movingobjectshavetwocharacteristicsrelevanttounderstandingthedynamicsofenergysystems:

inertiaandmomentum.Inertiaistheresistanceofobjectstoeffortstochangetheirstateofmotion.Ifyoutrytopushaboulder（大圆石）,itpushesyouback.Onceyouhavestartedtheboulderrolling,itdevelopsmomentum,whichisdefinedbyitsmassandvelocity.Momentumissaidtobe"conserved,"thatis,onceyoubuilditup,ithastogosomewhere.Soaheavyobject,likeafootballplayermovingatahighspeed,hasalotofmomentum