大学英语考试真题卷1.docx

大学英语考试真题卷1.docx

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大学英语考试真题卷1

2022年大学英语考试真题卷

（1）

本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。

一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。

每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）

1.Televisionisoneofthemeansbywhichthesefeelingsarecreatedandconveyed.

A．电视是制造和传播这种感觉的媒介之一。

B．电视是制造和传播这种情绪的媒介之一。

C．电视是制造和传播这种情绪的意思之一。

D．电视是创造和传递这种感情的媒介之一。

2.Distancelearnersusuallydependonwrittenmaterials.

A．远程教育的学生通常依赖文字材料。

B．远程教育的学生通常依赖手写材料。

C．远距离学者通常依靠手写材料。

D．远距离的学习者经常依靠文字材料。

3.______thegroundcoveredwithice,theroadhashe,meveryslippery.

A．At

B．Along

C．On

D．With

4.Ilikeclimbingmountains______mybrotherpreferswatersports.

A．as

B．while

C．when

D．for

5.Theoldcoupledecidedtomoveoutoftowntoaquietsuburb,______theyhadspentseveralyearsaftertheirmarriage.

A．which

B．that

C．where

D．when

6.Becauseofrisingcost.wespent______moneyontheprojectashadbeenplanned.

A．twice

B．twicemore

C．twiceasmuch

D．twiceas

7.Mostofthefreshmeninourcollegehavemade______progressintheirstudyofEnglishthanwefirstexpected.

A．farmoregreater

B．moregreater

C．fargreater

D．great

8.Mrs.Whitehurriedtotheconferenceroom,only______themeetingcancelled.

A．finding

B．found

C．tofind

D．tohavefound

9.Topostpone______thedebtwillrainourbusinessreputation.

A．paying

B．pay

C．topay

D．paid

10.Thetwogirlshadso______incommonthattheysoonbecamegoodfriends.

A．many

B．little

C．few

D．much

11.Ifwehadenough'timetoprepare,theresult______muchbetter.

A．wouldbe

B．wouldhavebeen

C．hadbeen

D．were

12.Don'tforget______whenyouarefinishedwiththeelectriciron.

A．toturnitoff

B．turningitoff

C．tohaveturneditoff

D．havingturneditoff

13.Accordingtothepassage,______.

A．thereisalinkbetweenchangesintheseasonsandcrimepatterns

B．crimeisnotlinkedtothecycleoftheweekdays

C．thereissureconnectionbetweenmurderandhotweather

D．thereisaconnectionbetweenrobbingandmurder

14.Accordingtothepassage,inMay______.

A．therearemoredogbarks

B．therearetheleastcrimes

C．therearealotofscientificstudiesbeingdone

D．we'dbetterstayathome

15.Accordingtotheauthorwhatcausesthesummerhighofcrimes.

A．Peoplereadingseriousbooks.

B．Peopleattendingscientificmeetings.

C．Highresultsonexaminations.

D．Hightemperatureandhumidity.

16.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE.'

A．OneismostlikelytobemurderedonThursday.

B．Policeofficialsbelieveintheresultsofthestudiesdeeply.

C．Itisverypossiblethatrobberyhappensat4a.m.everyday.

D．Thestudiesshowthathighhumidityisoneofthereasonsforhighrateofcrimes.

17.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage

A．TimeforCrimes.

B．TheSafeMonth-May.

C．CrimeCycles.

D．SummerCrimes.

18.What'sthemeaningof"abolished"inLine3Paragraph2

A．comeintobeing

B．stopped

C．begun

D．reduced

19.WecaninferthatafterWorldWarII,Theblackpeople.

A．gottheequaleducationalrights.

B．gottheequalopportunityinemployment.

C．wereentitledtogreatpoliticalpower.

D．alloftheabove.

20.Accordingtothepassage,whichisTRUE

A．Slaverywasfinallyabolishedin1867.

B．TheCivilrightCommissionwasformedtoaskforbetterconditionsandmorerights,thanthewhitepeople.

C．Afterblackscanbeeducatedinthesameschoolsandcollegesaswhites,thediscriminationinemploymentalsoreduced.

D．Therearemoreandmoreblackentertainers,sportsstars,businessmenandpoliticians.

21.Whathappenedtotheblackpeoplefirst

A．TheycametoNorthAmericaformorelandsandmoreworkingopportunities.

B．TheycamefromAsianandEurope.

C．TheywereshippedtotheNorthAmericabysomeslave-traders.

D．Theygotgoodtreatmentwhentheywereill.

22.WhendidblackpeoplefirstcometoAmerica

A．Attheendof18thCentury.

B．Inthe17thcentury.

C．AftertheCivilwar.

D．In1867.

23.Helookedjustashehadlookedtenyearsbefore．

A．他就这样看着，像十年前一样。

B．他看起来就像十年前一样。

C．跟十年前比他变化不大。

D．现在他的样子跟十年前一样。

24.Ateacher，withhisstudents，isseeinganEnglishfilm．

A．跟学生在一起的老师才能看英文的影片。

B．跟学生在一起时教师看着英文影片。

C．一位教师正和学生们一起看英文影片。

D．一位教师正带着学生看一部英文影片。

25.Willyouneedanexperienceddeskclerkforyourhotelnextsummer

A．明年夏季你是否有经验为您的旅馆设一名办公室经理

B．您旅馆下一个夏季想找一名有经历的前台领班吗

C．来年夏季你的旅馆是否想招收一名前台服务员

D．不知贵旅馆明年夏天是否需要一名有经验的前台服务员

二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。

每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意）

1.Theyoungman,tomake（A）severalattemptstobeat（B）theworldrecordinhighjumping,decided（C）tohaveanothertry.（D）

2.Theprotectionof（A）ourenvironmentis（B）notnothing（C）tobelefttothegovernment.Everyoneshouldbeconcerned（D）.

3.Noneof（A）ushadthefinalsay（B）inthismatter,andtherefore（C）itwasrecommendedthatwewaited（D）fortheauthorities.

4.Workersnewlyarrive（A）fromthesouthor（B）ruralareasperformtheirjobdifferently（C）fromthosefromothersections（D）ofthecity.

5.Of（A）thetwocoats,I’dchoose（B）thecheapest（C）onetosparesomemoneyfor（D）abook.

6.Don’tmake（A）Helen’sremarkstooseriously（B）.Sheissoupset（C）thatIdon’tthinkshereallyknowswhatsheissaying（D）.

7.While（A）remembered（B）mainlyfortheinvention（C）ofthetelephone,AlexanderGrahamBelldevotedhislifetohelp（D）thedeaf.

8.他们5年前搬走了，但我们还保持联系。

9.在得到更多细节之前，我想避免跟他说话。

10.每当听到这首歌时，我就会想起你。

11.由于很多学生缺席，我们不得不将会议延期。

12.Thus,thosewhoranthemostatethemost,yetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat.

13.Theparentsintheexperimentalgroupwerealsoinstructedinhowtohelpchildrenfindanswers,howtosuggestalternativepossibilitiesandhowtopraisecorrectanswers.

14.每个人都知道，学习对一个人的成长是至关重要的。

15.By1860,mostofthemachineryinusetodayhadbeendesignedinanearlyform.

16.Howparentstalktotheirchildrenmakesabigdifferenceinthechildren’slanguagedevelopment.Ifaparentencouragesthechildtoactivelyrespondtowhattheparentisreading,thechild’slanguageskillsincrease.

17.您能说话大声点好让每个人都听得见吗

18.除了英语，你最好再学一门外语。

19.我们的新产品非常受欢迎，对此我们感到十分自豪。

20.Theagriculturerevolutioninthenineteenthcenturyinvolvedtwothings;theinventionoflabor-savingmachineryandthedevelopmentofscientificagriculture.

21.在教育孩子方面，表扬比批评有效得多。

22.

Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek-longholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese.1.表示欢迎2.提出度假安排的建议3.提醒应注意的事项ALettertoaSchoolmateJune23,2001DearXiaoWang,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,ZhangYing

Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareZhangYing.WritealettertoXiaoWang,aschoolmateofyourswhoisgoingtovisityouduringtheweek-longholiday.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese.

1.表示欢迎

2.提出度假安排的建议

3.提醒应注意的事项

ALettertoaSchoolmate

June23,2001

DearXiaoWang,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

ZhangYing

23.

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWille-booksreplacetraditionalbooksYoushouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Wille-booksreplacetraditionalbooks1.随着信息技术的发展，电子图书越来越多。

2.有人认为电子图书将会取代传统图书，理由是...3.我的看法

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWille-booksreplacetraditionalbooksYoushouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

Wille-booksreplacetraditionalbooks

1.随着信息技术的发展，电子图书越来越多。

2.有人认为电子图书将会取代传统图书，理由是...

3.我的看法

24.Wecansayalotofthingsaboutthose（）（毕生致力于诗歌的人）:

theyarepassionate,impulsive,andunique.

25.Marycouldn’thavereceivedmyletter,（）（否则她上周就该回信了）.