高二下学期第一次段考英语试题 含答案I.docx

高二下学期第一次段考英语试题 含答案I.docx

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高二下学期第一次段考英语试题含答案I

2019-2020年高二下学期第一次段考英语试题含答案（I）

第一部分听力（满分15分）

第一节听力理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）,其中1-6小题为选择题，7-10小题为问答题。

根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，从题中所给的A,B,C项中，选出最佳选项。

听下面一段对话，回答第1-2题。

1.Whatisthemanbusywith?

A.Biddingforanadvertisingcontract.B.Preparingforthenextgame.

C.Settingupanewpany.

2.Howmanygameshasthewomanplayed?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three

听下面一段对话，回答第3-5题。

3.Whendidballetstart?

A.Intheearly1600sB.Inthelate1600sC.Intheearly1700s

4.Whatwastherulewhenballetwasfirstperformed?

A.Dancershadtodanceontheirtoes.

B.Onlywomenwereallowedtodance.

C.Onlymenwereallowedtodance.

5.Whydidthewomanstudyballet?

A.Tobeeaballetdancer.B.Toloseweight.C.Tolookmoreelegant.

听下面一段对话，回答第6-8题。

6.WhatdoweknowaboutthealbumThriller?

A.ItwasMichaelJackson’sfirstalbumasanadult.

B.It’sbyfarthebest-sellingalbumintheworld.

C.Itwasrecordedintheyearof1983.

7.WhendidMichaelJacksonjoininhisfamilymusicalgroup?

____________________________________________________

8.WhatisQuincyJones?

____________________________________________________

听下面一段对话，回答第9-10题。

9.WhendidthemanarriveinAmerica?

____________________________________________________

10.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?

____________________________________________________

第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号为11～15的空格中。

Dos

Putthenapkinonyourlap.

Itprotectsyourclothesfromfood.Itisusedtowipehandsormouthwhennecessary.

Holdtheknifeinyourrighthandandtheforkinyourleft.

Cutmeatorfishintopieceswhenyoueat.Alwaysuseforktoputfoodintoyourmouth.Useyourspoononlyforsoupor11.

Don’ts

Donot12anywhere.

Donot13_thetableorinfrontofanotherperson.

Asksomeonetopasswhateveryouwant.

Donotsneeze,coughor

14anywhere.

Useahandkerchiefora15whennecessary.Ifyoucough,trytocoveryourmouthwithyourhand.

第二部分完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Manyyearsago,whitesruledSouthAfrica.Apartheid（种族隔离制度）wasthe16oftheland.Oneevening,twomiddle-agedblacksmetina“whitesonly”sectionofJohannesburg.Oneofthemhadapermittoworkinthearea,theotherdidnot,which17hecouldbeputbehindbars（关押）forstayinginthiszone.18theysawapolicemaningtowardsthem,and19.

“Run!

”whisperedthemanwiththepermittohisfriend,“I’ll20.”Theystartedrunningandthepolicemanbeganchasingthem,shouting“stop,stop”.Finallyhecaughtthesecondman.

“Didyouthinkyoucouldoutrunme!

”hesnarled.“Showmeyour21！

”

Theman,playingfortime,beganreachinginhispocketandfinallytookouthispermit.Thepolicemanwassurprisedandrealizedthathehadbeen22.Themanwithoutthepermitwasnowtoofarawaytobecaught.

“Whenyouhadapermitwhydidyourun!

”heshouted23.

“Doctor’s24,”saidtheman.“Hehasaskedmetorunamileeveryevening.”

“Oh,yes?

”Sneeredthepoliceman.“Thenwhywasyourfriend25?

”

“Hisdoctorhasalsoorderedhimtorun,”saidtheman.

Thepolicemanbecame26withanger.“Youthinkyou’revery27,don’tyou?

”hesnarled.“Buttellme,ifyouwererunning28foryourhealthwhydidn’tyoustopwhenyousawmerunningafteryou?

Anddon’ttellmeyoudidn’tseemechasingyou.Iknowyoudid!

”

“OfcourseI29youwererunningafterme,”saidtheman.

“Thenwhydidn’tyoustop?

”askedthepoliceman.

“Itwas30ofme,”saidtheman,“butIthoughtyoutoohadbeenorderedtorunbyyourdoctor.”

16.A.propertyB.mistakeC.lawD.custom

17.A.meantB.showedC.repliedD.imagined

18.A.HappilyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD.Generally

19.A.hidB.fellC.criedD.froze

20.A.fightB.explainC.followD.walk

21.A.invitationB.permitC.pocketD.ticket

22.A.fooledB.hurtC.blamedD.abandoned

23.A.nervouslyB.sadlyC.carefullyD.angrily

24.A.attitudesB.methodsC.ordersD.hopes

25.A.stoppingB.missingC.stayingD.running

26.A.shyB.strictC.redD.serious

27.A.braveB.healthyC.nativeD.smart

28.A.onlyB.alsoC.neverD.often

29.A.rememberedB.knewC.believedD.agreed

30.A.stupidB.rudeC.kindD.wise

第三部分语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为26—35的相应位置。

SomeyoungCambodiansarelearninganewsport—skateboarding.Fifteen-year-oldCheaSophanit31（skate）foraboutsixmonths.“WhenIseethedifferentskaters,Ijustwanttobelike32.”hesays.SportslikeboxingandsoccerarewildlypopularinCambodia,33Cheasaysskatinghasalreadybeehisfavouritesport.

34nongovernmentalorganizationcalledSkateistanCambodiaorganizes35（week）programsatthepark.SkateistanCambodiastarteditsworkinAfghanistan.RoryBurkeworkswiththegroup,36expandedtoCambodialater.Hesayslearningtodeal37difficultiesispartofthelessonfortheseyoungskateboarders.

Seventeen-year-oldSangRothabeganskateboardingmorethanayearago.“SometimesIdon’tdowell38subjectslikemath,”hesays.“IfeelbadwhenIfind39hardtokeepupwithmylessons.”Beforehestartedtraining,itseemedveryeasy.Butitwasverydifficulttolearntricks,andhegothurtalotfromfallingoff.40（learn）skateboardinghastaughthimtofacedifficultiesandchallenges.

第四部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共30分）（A）

Asateenagerin1972,BillGatesboastedthathewouldbeamillionairebythetimehewas20.Whilehedidnotquiteachievethatgoal,only15yearslater,hewasamillionaire.Andby1992,asheadoftheMicrosoftpany,hebecametherichestmaninAmericawithassets（资产）ofnearlyUS$6.3billion.

BorninSeattle,Washingtonon28,October,1956,GateswasnamedWilliamHenryafterhisfatherandgrandfather.Fromthebeginning,hewasanextremelyenergeticandintelligentchild.Hehadreadtheentireworldbookencyclopedia（百科全书）bytheageofnine.Hisfavoritesubjectsatschoolwerescienceandmathandhisfavoritepastimewas"thinking".

Gatesfirststartedtoplaywithputersattheageof13.Beforelonghebecameanexpertatworkingtheschool'sputer.Afterhisgraduationfromsecondaryschool,GateswasacceptedbythethreetopuniversitiesintheUSA-Princeton,HarvardandYale.HechoseHarvardandbeganclassestherethenextautunm,majoringmaths.Buthewasstillobsessed（占据心里）withputersandspentasmuchtimeintheputerlaboratoriesashedidinthelecturehalls.

By1975,Gatesandapartner,PaulAllen,haddevelopedasoftwareprogramcalledBASIC.Thiswasnotthefirstprogramevercreated,butitsinventorswerethefirsttodecidethatpeoplewhowantedtouseitshouldpayforit.

BASICwasasuccessbecauseuntilitcamealong,therehadbeennoefficientwayofgettingputerstocarryoutinstructions.Althoughhehadnotpletedhisdegree,GatesleftuniversityandwenttoworkfulltimeforthenewpanyhehadformedcalledMicrosoft.

Hisnextprojectwasthesoftwareprogramthatmadehimfamousandveryrich.ItwascalledDOS,shortforDiskOperatingSystem,anditwaspurchasedbyIBMin1980.Todayitistheoperatingsystemusedinmorethan14millionpersonalputersaroundtheworld.

Aschiefexecutiveofficer（首席行政长官）ofMicrosoft,Gatesisknownasabrightman,butonewhoisnoteasilysatisfied.Heisquicktocriticizehisstaffandhatestobequestionedaboutdecisionshehasmade.HewasregardedasalonerandunfashionableboringputernutuntilhismarriagetoMicrosoftmanagerMelindaFrenchonNewYear'sDay1994.Yettomanypeoplenow,Gates,isapersonwhois,inspiteofhisgreatwealth,humble（谦恭）andordinary.Hespendshismoneycarefully.Heeatsinfastfoodrestaurantsandflieseconomyclass.AndwhenpraisedforMicrosoft'sgreatsuccess,hehasbeenheardtosay,"Allwedoisputsoftwareinaboxandifpeopleseeitinthestoresandlikeit,theybuyit."

41.Whenhewasateenager,BillGateswantedtobea______.

A.teacherB.doctorC.businessmanD.professor

42.WhenGateswenttoHarvard,he______.

A.wasonlyinterestedinmaths

B.spentmostofhistimeinputerlaboratories

C.developedthefirstputersoftwareprogram

D.dividedhistimebetweenhismathsstudiesandtheputerlaboratories

43.BeforethedevelopmentofBASIC,______.

A.noonewasinterestedinputersoftware

B.softwareprogramswerenotconsideredmercialprojects

C.softwareprogramswereveryexpensive

D.noonewantedtopayforputersoftware

44.Whenthewritersays"Hewasregardedasalonerandunfashionableboringputernut",

hemeans______.

A.Billwassostrong-mindedthatnoonecouldchangehismind

B.TheonlythingthatcouldinterestBillinhislifewasputer

C.Billwassuchaboringyoungmanthatnobodywouldliketotalktohim

D.Billcouldn'tworkouttheboringputerprograms

45.MostpeoplethinkthatBillGatesis______.

A.acrazypersonB.apersonobsessedwithmakingmoney

C.someonewhospendsmoneyfreelyD.aquitemon,normalperson

（B）

Peopleoftenheareachothers'voiceswithouteverseeingthefacestheybelongto."Nowadayswearetalkingawayonthephonewithoutmeetingpeople,"saysSeung-JaeMoon.Andfrombusinessconferencecallstochatlines,peopleoftenimaginetheywouldrecognizethespeakeriftheysawhimorher.Seung-JaeMoon,alinguistofKoreafoundthat,undercertainconditions,they'reactuallyright.

Moondecidedtoseejusthowclosethosementalpicturesmatchupwithrealityandiftherewasanyrelationtohowpeoplespeakratherthanwhattheyar