高二英语下册期末检测试题8.docx

高二英语下册期末检测试题8.docx

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高二英语下册期末检测试题8

北师大宁江附中2009——2010学年度高二英语下学期期末试题

（总分150分，120分钟）

第I卷

第一部分英语知识运用

第一节单项填空（25分）

1..—It’ssuchapity.Ididn’tgetthefirstplaceintheexam.

—Comeon.__________

A.Nobodyisperfect.B.Congratulations!

C.Badluck!

D.Youreallydidbadly

2.I’vealreadyforgotten___________youputthedictionary.

A.thatitwaswhereB.whereitwasthatC.wherewasitthatD.thatwasitthat

3.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.

A.obviouslyB.apparentlyC.possiblyD.likely

4.He_________inAmericanforfiveyears,andnowheworksinShanghai.

A.haveworkedB.workedC.hadworkedD.havebeenworking

5.-----Whyaretheytakingalltheequipmentaway?

------____________,theyarepackinguptoleave.

A.ThejobwasdoneB.ThejobhasbeendoneC.WiththejobdoneD.Withthejobdoing

6.Thepolicelookedintothecasecarefullyandfoundthethiefhadenteredthehouse______aladder.

A.bythemeansB.byallmeansC.bywaysofD.bymeansof

7..Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey______.

A.tookoutB.tookupC.tookoffD.tookin

8.Asamatteroffact,________triesagainmakesnodifference.

A.nomatterwhichB.nomatterwhoC.whoeverD.whichever

9..-------WhatdoyouthinkofHarry,ournewroommate?

--------Iamnotsure,butheisalwaysasking______questions.

A.agreatmanyofB.agreatmanyC.agreatnumberD.alargeamountof

10.______whathehashadalready,thetreasureisnotreallyexciting.

A.ComparewithB.ComparingtoC.ComparedwithD.Compareto

11.I’llnevertrustsuchaman______youdescribed.

A.thatB.whatC.whoeverD.as

12.Ｉwantto_______aquestiontothechairmanbutinamomentIlostmynerve

A.askB.replyC.riseD.raise

13.Heinsistedthatwe________restuntilwefinishthework.

A.notB.don’tC.can’tD.should

14.Canyouimaginewhatproblemmay________whenhumanbeingsarecloned?

A.raiseB.causeC.ariseD.lead

15.Sheistoofat,butshecan’t________sweet.

A.removeB.resistC.rejectD.object

16.–Itiswidelyacceptedthatanimalslearntodothingsbecausetheircertainactsleadto_______.

A.rewardsB.prizeC.awardsD.results

17.Theyhavenoideaatall________.

A.wherehehasgoneB.wheredidhegoC.whichplacehashegoneD.wherehashegone

18.TheSeptember11attackhasbeen_____bytheentireinternationalcommunity.

A.condemnedB.scoldedC.criticizedD.blamed

19.Thenewshas_______alloverthecountry_______thespaceshipsucceededinreturningtotheearth.

A.inspired;whichB.inspiringC.inspired;thatD.spread;which

20.Yourcompositionis_________toyourbrother’s.

A.thesameB.identicalC.differentD.equal

21.Heisacutler（刀具商）--_____,amanwhosellsknivesandsharptools.

A.inconclusionB.ingeneralC.what’smoreD.thatistosay

22.Oneofthemenheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.

A.whatthat   B.whatC.that   D.that what

23.Seeingyourpicture,Icouldn’tresist_____thedays_____wespenttogether.

A.tothinkof;whenB.tothinkof;whichC.thinkingof;whichD.thinkingof;when

24.Everypossiblemeans_______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.

A.arebeingusedB.havebeenusedC.hasbeenusedD.hadbeenused

25.Itwillnotbe________wecanmeetagain.

A.longbeforeB.beforelongC.soonafterD.shortlyafter

第二节完形填空（30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Inthepast,scientistshaveproducedexactgeneticcopiesofsheepandafewotheranimals.They26theseclonesfromasinglecellofanadultanimal.

Recently,aprivategroupofscientistshasannounced27tomakeanexactcopyofahumanbeing.DoctorZavos,anAmericanmemberoftheteam,saysheand28willsoonbegintoclonehumansandtheyhopetoproducetheworld’sfirstcloned29withinthenexttwoyears.

DoctorZavossaysthenew30groupplanstoofferhumancloningtowomenunabletobecome31andproducechildren.The32wouldbesimilartothatusedtocloneanimals.Itwould33clearinggeneticmaterialfromawoman’segg.Doctorsthenwould34geneticmaterialfromthewoman’shusbandintotheegg35puttingitinthewomen’suterus（子宫）.

DoctorZavossayshis36planstodoitsworkinacountryneartheMediterraneanSea,buthedidnot37thecountry.HesaysanItalianreproductiveexpert,SeverinoAntinori,is38theteam.DoctorAntinorihasmade39effortstohelpmanyolderwomenbecomepregnant.Heisknownfor40pregnanciesinwomenasoldassixty.

Manymedicalexpertsandothergroups41theideaofcloninghumans.Severaldoctorscriticizedthe42byDoctorZavos.Theysaydoctorsdonotknowifcloninghumansis43orsafe.Theysayitwouldbeirresponsibleto44tocloneahumanbeing.Thatisbecausethe45ofsuccessaretoosmallandtherisksaretoogreat.

26.A.boughtB.createdC.discoveredD.found

27.A.plansB.resultsC.successesD.agreements

28.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers

29.A.plantB.animalC.birdD.baby

30.A.internationalB.nationalC.AmericanD.Italian

31.A.successfulB.bornC.pregnantD.fertile

32.A.imaginationB.technologyC.storyD.symbol

33.A.involveB.startC.makeD.borrow

34.A.translateB.placeC.takeD.make

35.A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.on

36.A.countryB.groupC.universityD.company

37.A.callB.foundC.nameD.consider

38.A.managingB.runningC.controllingD.leading

39.A.highB.totalC.greatD.wide

40.A.successfulB.beautifulC.thankfulD.sorrowful

41.A.takeupB.objecttoC.putupD.bringdown

42.A.announcementB.programC.subjectD.idea

43.A.carefulB.interestingC.unableD.possible

44.A.manageB.refuseC.attemptD.hope

45.A.factsB.resultsC.sizesD.chances

第二部分阅读理解（40分）

A

Everykidwishestobeanadult.Butnowasgrown-ups,someadultsfindtheycannotleavechildhoodbehind.Theybecome"kidults"（kid+adult）.Beingakidulthasbecomealifestyle-choiceamongyoungpeopleacrossAsia.

Somekidultscollecttoystheyonceplayedwith.HelloKitty,Garfield,andSnoopyhavemanyadultfansaroundtheworld.Itisnotunusualtoseea20-somethingwomanwithabig,Garfield-shapedcushiononhersofaoraHelloKittymobilephoneaccessory.

Otherkidultsstillenjoychildren'sstoriesandfairytales.Forexample,BloomsburyevenpublishedtheHarryPotternovelswithanadultcover.Thatway,nooneelseonthesubwaywillknowthatanadultisactuallyreadingachildren'sbook!

"Kidultscanbelikevitaminstosociety.Adultswhovaluetheirchildhoodandholdontopure,child-likeemotionmaybeneededinsucharoughanddrysociety,"saidLeeSojung,professorofForeignStudiesatHankukUniversity（韩国外国语大学）.Headdedthatkidultculturemayfillthegenerationgapbetweenadultsandkids.Itcouldgivechildrenandtheirparentsbooks,movies,andcartoonshowstoenjoytogether.Hemayberight.

TimGreenhalgh,aprofessor,explainedthatsomekidultsjustrefusetogrowup.Theyvaluechildhoodbecauselifeinabusyandstressfulcityfrightensthem.Kidultswouldliketoforgettheirageandopenlyshowtheirfearofsocietyandadulthood.

46.Wecaninferfromthearticlethat_________.

A.Kidultsmisstheirchildhoodsomuchthattheycan'tgiveuptheirtoys

B.Bloomsburyknowssomekidultsdon'twantpeopletoknowthattheyarekidults

C.Kidultsliketohavevitaminsverymuch

D.Sometoysaresointerestingthatevenadultslikethemverymuch

47.Accordingtotheauthor,beingakidultisgoodinsomewayexceptthat_______.

A.itcanimprovetherelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirkids

B.itcanhelpkidultsfeelrelaxed

C.itishelpfultosolvesomesocialproblems

D.itcanmakepeopleloyaltoone'sparents

48.Accordingtothewriter,_______.

A.beingakidultisnothingwrongB.kidultshavementalproblems

C.oursocietyisverydullD.somepeoplecannevergrowup

B

Ifwomenaremercilesslyexploited（剥削）yearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleatthethoughtofbeingseeninpublicinclothesthatareoutoffashion,theyarealwaystakenadvantageofbythedesignersandthebigstores.Clotheswhichhavebeenwornonlyafewtimeshavetobeputasidebecauseofthechangeoffashion.

Changingfashionsarenothingmorethantheintentionalcreationofwaste.Manywomenspendlargesumsofmoneyeachyeartoreplaceclothesthathavehardlybeenworn.Womenwhocannotaffordtothrowawayclothinginthisway,wastehoursoftheirtimechangingtheirold-fashioneddresses.Skirtsarelengthenedorshortened;neck-linesareloweredorraised,andsoon.

Noonecanclaimthatthefashionindustrycontributesanythingreallyimportanttosociety.Fashiondesignersarerarelyconcernedwithnecessarythingslikewarmth,comfortanddurability（耐用）.Theyareonlyinterestedinoutwardappearanceandtheytakeadvantageofthefactthatwomenwillputupwithanyamountofdiscomfort,aslongastheylookright.Therecanhardlybeamanwhohasn'tatsometimeinhislifesmiledatthesightofawomanshakinginathindressonawinterday,orpickingherwaythroughdeepsnowinhighheeledshoes.

Whencomparingmenandwomeninthematteroffashion,theconclusionstobedrawnareobvious.Dotheconstantlychangingfashionsofwomen'sclothes,onewonders,reflectbasicqualitiesofinconstancyandinstability?

Menaretooclevertoletthemselvesbecheatedbyfashiondesigners.Dotheirunchangingstylesofdressreflectbasicqualitiesofstabilityandreliability（稳定耐用）?

Thatisforyoutodecide.

49.Designersandb