学年川沙中学高一上英语摸底考.docx

学年川沙中学高一上英语摸底考.docx

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学年川沙中学高一上英语摸底考

上海市川沙中学2022届高一摸底考试试卷

第一卷

I.ListeningComprehension.（16%）

SectionA（10×1=10分）

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Impatient.B.Confused.

C.Sincere.D.Comfortable.

2.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.

C.Inacafé.D.Inasnackbar.

3.A.Americanliterature.B.Elementaryeducation.

C.Children’sliterature.D.Arthistory.

4.A.Shewillcontinueherworkonvacation.

B.Paperspiledwhileshewasonvacation.

C.Shehastoomuchworktodo.

D.Shehasmadehervacationplans.

5.A.Themancanonlymakealocalcall.

B.Themancan’tusehertelephone.

C.Themancancallanypersonintheworld.

D.Themancanbeherguestatanytime.

6.A.Becausetheworkinghourswerenotsuitable.

B.Becausethejobwasquitedifficult.

C.Becausehehadtodoalotoftravelling.

D.Becausethejobwasnotwellpaid.

7.A.Finishcheckinghisreference.B.Completetheresearch.

C.Putthematerialinorder.D.Finishtypingthepaper.

8.A.He’llaskStevetogotothebeachwiththem.

B.Hewantstomakesuretheweatherisclear.

C.Hedoesn’tknowiftheycanhavearoom.

D.Heisn’tsurewhetherthere’llbespaceforSteve.

9.A.Goonatrip.B.Takealongsail.

C.Runarestaurant.D.Prepareameal.

10.A.Sheonlyreadthecontentsofthebook.

B.Shedidn’tomitasingledetail.

C.Shescannedthewholebook.

D.Shereadonlysomechaptersofthebook.

SectionB（10×1=10分）

Directions:

InsectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandoneconversation,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassagesandfourquestionsfortheconversation.Thepassagesandconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.TheU.S.isnotoneofthehappiestcountriesintheworld.

B.TheU.Sexperiencedadeclineinhappinessonlyfrom2005to2007.

C.TheU.S.isnotincludedinthetop10happiestcountries.

D.TheU.S.isamongthe47countriesexperiencingadeclineinhappiness.

12.A.Greece.B.Burundi.

C.Denmark.D.Australia.

13.A.Qualityeducation.B.Safetyfromcrime.

C.Goodhealth.D.Wealth.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Smoggy.D.Rainy.

15.A.Red.B.Orange.C.Yellow.D.Blue.

16.A.Snowandrainhavealreadybroughtanendtotheheavysmog.

B.Beijinghasgonethroughtworedalertsforsmog.

C.Beijing’sPM2.5levelsbecameworsein2015.

D.Wintermonthsarethemostpollutedbecauseoftheincreaseduseofcars.

II.GrammarandVocabulary29%

SectionAGrammar19%

17.Anyonewhofollowed_________wouldbeblessedwitharicherlifeandboundlesslovefromhisfamily.

A.mysetofrulesB.mypacketofrules

C.mygroupofrulesD.mypackofrules

18.AsMr.Bestwaspassingthebookshop,hethoughthe'djust_________toseewhetheranyinterestingbookswereonsale.

A.lookinB.lookupC.lookroundD.lookfor

19.Myfather'sveryquiettoo.I_________him.

A.followwithB.takeafter

C.looklikeD.turnuptobe

20.Thenewswas_________ontheradiothedaybeforeyesterday.

A.broadcastB.tobroadcast

C.beingbroadcastedD.broadcasting

21.Ican’tgetintomyapartmentbecauseIleftthekey_________mydoorinmycar.

A.ofB.fromC.onD.to

22.OnNewYear'sEve,therewillbeafirework_________atPeople'sSquare.

A.exhibitionB.performanceC.showD.display

23.It'snotfarfromthevillageifwetaketheshort_________throughthejungle.

A.passB.comerC.turningD.cut

24.Couldyoukeepa（n）_________onthebabyforamoment?

A.heartB.eyeC.handD.ear

25.Themuseum_____nextmonthtocelebratetheScience&TechnologyFestival.

A.isdecoratedB.willdecorate

C.isdecoratingD.willbedecorated

26.Didthepolicemangivemuch_______onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?

A.noteB.tipC.adviceD.book

27.MsNancydidn'tmindatall______totheceremony.

A.beingnotinvited  B.notbeinginvited

C.notinviting        D.nottobeinvited  

28.  "_____yourmeetingis!

"heofferedthemhissincerecongratulations.

A.Howagreatsuccess  B.Whatagreatsuccess

C.Howgreatsuccess D.Whatgreatsuccess

29.Wemustrememberthat_____fashionisnotthemostimportantthingin_______life.

A./;the  B./;/  C.the;/  D.the;the

30. Modernscienceandtechnologyhas_____communicationbetweenpeoplefarapart.

A.madeconvenient  B.madeitconvenient

C.madeitconvenientfor  D.madeitconvenientto

31. IheardthatyoureallyhadawonderfultimeatJohn'sbirthdayparty,_____?

A.didn'tI  B.didn'tyou  C.hadn'tyou  D.willyou

32. Thegreatuseofschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings_____toteachyoutheartoflearning.

A.as  B.that  C.than  D.but

33.Wewon’tgocamping______itisfinenextSaturday.

A.if B.orC.unless D.and

34.Tomkeptworkingthewholeday,______hewasilllastMonday.

A.since  B.though  C.but  D.so

35.Ifoundhisstoryhard_______.

A.believedB.tobelieveC.tobebelievedD.beingbelieved

SectionB10%

Directions:

Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.relativesB.madeC.advancesD.universalAB.entirelyAC.replacedAD.risksBC.companyBD.necessarilyCD.isolatedABC.frequent

Ifyousufferfromshyness,youarenotalone,forshynessisa__36___phenomenon.Itisnotsurprisingthatsocialscientistsareexploringitsenvironmentalcauses.

Thefirstenvironmentalcauseofshynessmaybeachild’shomeandfamilylife.Today’schildrenaregrowingupinsmallerandsmallerfamilies,withfewerandfewer__37__livingnearby.Growingupinhomesinwhichbothparentsworkfulltime,childrenmaynothavethesocializingexperienceof__38___visitsbyneighboursandfriends.Becauseoftheirlackofsocialskills,theymaybegintofeelshywhentheystartschool.

Asecondenvironmentalcauseofshynessinanindividualmaybeone’sculture.Inalargestudy__39__inJapan,57%participantsratedthemselvesasshy.ResearchersLynneHendersonandPhilipZimbardosay,”OneexplanationisthatinJapan,anindividual'sperformancesuccessiscreditedexternallytoparents,grandparents,teachers,coaches,andothers,whilefailureis__40__blamedontheperson.”Therefore,Japaneselearnnottotake_41__inpublicandrelyinsteadongroup-shareddecisions.

Technologymayalsoplayarole.IntheUnitedStates,thenumberofyoungpeoplewhoreportbeingshyhasrisenfrom40%to50%inrecentyears.Duetoourhuge_42_intechnology,watchingTV,playingvideogames,andsurfingtheWebhave__43__recreationalactivitiesthatinvolvesocialinteractionformanyyoungpeople.Adults,too,arebecomingmore_44___asaresultoftechnology.Face-tofaceinteractionswithbankclerks,gasstationattendants,andshopassistantsarenolongernecessarybecausepeoplecanusemachinestodotheirbanking,filltheirgastanks,andordergoods.Inshort,theybecomeshy.

Itappearsthatmostpeoplehaveexperiencedshynessatsometimeintheirlives.Therefore,ifyouareshy,youhavelotsof__45___.

III.Readingcomprehension（41%）

SectionA（15%）

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

WhenanearthquakehittheLosAngelesarea,theLosAngelesTimes（《洛杉矶时报》）hadtheirstory____46___inaboutthreeminutes.Itwasthefirstnewspapertoreportonthe___47___news.How,youask?

Itusedarobot.KenSchwencke,ajournalistandprogrammerfortheLATimessaidthatanalgorithm（算法）he____48___calledQuakebotwasbehindthestory.Thealgorithmcan___49___generateashortarticlewhenanearthquakeoccurs,anditjusttookaboutthreeminutesforthenewsreportto__50____online.

Schwenckesaidthatwhenhewaswokenupbytheearthquake,he__51___gotoutofbed,turnedonhiscomputer,andfoundtherobot-generated___52____alreadywritteninthesystem.Allhehadtodowasclick“publish”.

It’sthelatestexampleof“robo-journalism”,adevelopingpracticethatisincreasinglybeingusedinnewsroomsworldwideasitcould__53____thegameofbreakingnews.AndtheLATimesisapioneerinthetechnologywhichdrawson___54___sourcesandplacesdataintoapre-writtentemplate（模板）.

__55___theearthquakereport,Schwenckeandhisteamalsousedanotheralgorithmtogeneratestoriesaboutcrimeinthecitywithhumaneditorsdecidingwhichstoriesneed__56____attentionandfurtherdevelopment.

___57____,robo-journalismwouldnotreplacehumanjournalists,Mr.Schwenckeargued.Instead,itallows___58___datatobequicklygatheredanddisseminated（传播）.

“It’ssupplementary,”hesaid.“Itsavespeoplealotof___59____.Th