高二英语练习题单元测评6 1.docx

高二英语练习题单元测评6 1.docx

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高二英语练习题单元测评61

单元测评（六）　综合质量测评

（时间：

90分钟　满分：

110分）

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节；满分30分）

第一节　（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Asweallknow,robotsareplayinganimportantroleinourdailylifeatpresent.NowSouthKoreanschoolchildrenseerobotteachersintheclassroomatanelementaryschoolinSeoul.Robotteachers—whonevergetangryormakesarcastic（讽刺的）remarks—havebeenahitwithpupilsduringapilotprojectinsomeSouthKoreanschools,agovernmentreportsaidThursday.

Elementaryschoolchildrenrespondedfavourablytotherobotteachers,theMinistryofKnowledgeEconomysaid,citingasurveybyeducationalresearchers.

EnglishteachingrobotsweresenttothreeprovincialschoolsforeightweeksstartinginlateDecember.

Andprogrammableelectronicdeviceslookinglikerobots,whichteachmath,scienceandart,wereusedin10SeoulschoolsforfiveweeksfromNovember.

TheresearchersfoundthattheEnglishteachingrobotshelpedraiseinterestinthelanguageandboostedtheconfidenceofstudents.

“Telepresence（远程呈现）”robotsarecontrolledremotelybyanEnglishteacherandareequippedwithamicrophoneandvideocamera.Autonomous（自主的）unitsusevoicerecognitionsoftwaretointeractwithchildren.

Thegovernmenthasexpressedinterestinrobotstogiveruralschoolchildrenmorelearningopportunities.

“Themachinesspurredcreativityandhadapositiveinfluenceontheattitudeofstudents，”aministryofficialtoldYonhapnewsagency.

Officialsinchargeoftheprojectareworkingtoimprovethequalityofrobotteachingandironoutglitches（小故障）beforeanydecisiontoexpandtheiruse.

语篇解读　本文是新闻报道。

韩国政府在部分学校试点使用了机器人教师。

这些教师从不会生气，也不会数落学生。

韩国知识经济部援引教育研究人员开展的一项调查显示，学生们对机器人教师的反应很好。

1．What'sthewriter'spurposeofwritingthepassage?

A.ToshowSouthKoreanschoolchildrendon'tliketheirteachers.

B.Toproverobotteachersarebetterthanrealteachers.

C.Totellusthegovernmentwillforbidusingrobotteachersinthefuture.

D.Toshowusapieceofnewsaboutrobotteachers.

答案与解析　D　主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，文章主要向我们介绍了一条关于机器人教师的新闻。

2．Wecaninferthat________.

A.thegovernmentshowsgreatinterestintheproject

B.therobotteachersarenotgoodatmath,scienceandart

C.therobotteacherscanoftengetangry

D.therobotteachersarenowwidelyusedinSouthKorea

答案与解析　A　推理判断题。

由倒数第三段可知，A表述正确。

由第四段可知B表述错误；由第一段可知C表述错误；由第三、四段可知，这个项目只在少数学校试用，因此D表述错误。

3．Theunderlinedword“spurred”canbereplacedby________.

A.encouragedB.prevented

C.damagedD.cut

答案与解析　A　词义猜测题。

由文中“hadapositiveinfluenceontheattitudeofstudents”可知，机器人教师能对学生的学习态度产生积极影响，spur意为“鼓励；激发”。

B

WhyshouldyoutourSpainwithSpainExchange?

◇Wedesign,andpersonalize（个性化）yourtourtofityourdesiresandneeds.

◇WeareSpaininsiders:

wearelocatedinSpainandweknowthecountry.

Yougetthetouryouwant.Youdonothavetofollowaschedule,butweencourageyoutomakeyourownwithourhelp.IfyouhaveafewcitiesinSpainthatyouwanttovisitoraspecificthemeforyourtourthatneedssomefinetuning（微调）,wecandoitforyou.Wecanassistyouindevelopingthetourthatfitsyouandyourstudents.

Yougetmoreforyourmoney.Yes,itmaycostyouthesamepriceaswiththeothercompanies—usuallyless—butyouwillreceivemoreinreturn.Withanyothercompanyyouwillbemixedwithothergroups.WithSpainExchange,yourtourisforyouandyourstudentsonly:

yourgroupalonewillbeinyourbus;yourstudentswillbehousedindoublerooms;theywillhave2paidmealsperday,andyourentrancefeeswillbeonus.

Yourstudentswillhaveaneducationalexperiencethey'llneverforget.Thestudentswilllearnaboutworldhistory,arthistory,archeology,Spanishculture,andmuchmore.Manystudentshave“falleninlove”withSpainandmakeplansforfuturestudieshere.AndteachersareamazedathowmuchSpainhastooffer.Asoneteachersaid,“Ican'twaittocomebackandseetherest.”

OnlyaprofessionalSpaininsiderthatisflexibletodesignthetourthatfitsyourgroupcanprovideallthatforyou.Justtelluswhatyouwantandenjoytheride.

语篇解读　本文是应用文。

想去西班牙旅行吗？

SpainExchange会为你设计一个个性化的、令人难忘的西班牙之旅。

4．WhatistheadvantageofSpainExchangeoverothertouringcompanies?

A.Itisdesignedforyourpersonalizedneeds.

B.Itismuchcheaperthanthetoursfromothercompanies.

C.ItisorganizedbyaSpanishspeakingagency.

D.Itoffersdoubleroomsand2paidmealsperday.

答案与解析　A　细节理解题。

根据第二句话“Wedesignandpersonalize（个性化）yourtourtofityourdesiresandneeds.”可知A项正确。

根据正文第二段第二句“Yes,itmaycostyouthesamepriceaswiththeothercompanies...”可知B项错误；C项并不是SpainExchange所特有的优点；D项不全面。

5．Whodoyousupposethispassageiswrittento?

A.Schoolteachers.B.Collegestudents.

C.Spainlocals.D.Exchangeprofessors.

答案与解析　A　推理判断题。

根据正文第一段最后一句“Wecanassistyouindevelopingthetourthatfitsyouandyourstudents.”可知本文是写给学校老师看的。

6．Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom________.

A.Wild“Burning”JourneyBacktoSpain

B.SpainTeachingSchoolTriesSomethingNew

C.AWorldofNovels:

PicksforBestForeignFictions

D.TourBrochure:

LearningbeyondClassroom

答案与解析　D　推理判断题。

这篇文章是关于西班牙旅游的相关事宜，因此应当出自旅游小册子。

7．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.SpainExchangeislocatedinSpainandknowthecountrywell.

B.SpainExchangecandosomefinetuningtoyourscheduleaccordingtoyourneeds.

C.ThemoneyyoupaytoSpainExchangeismorethanthatyoupaytoothercompanies.

D.Theteacher'sentrancefeeswillbepaidbySpainExchange.

答案与解析　C　细节理解题。

根据正文第二段第二句话可知C项说法是错误的，故选C项。

C

Theparentsofatroubledteenmayfeelunsureastowhomtoturntoinordertofindhelpfortheirchild.Theymayfeelasiftheyhaveexhaustedalloftheiroptions,andsometimestheyareonthevergeofgivingup.Butthereishope.Schoolsfortroubledteensofferdisciplineandinsomecases,drugtreatmentprogramsthatcanprovideimportantlifeskills,andmoreimportantly,afreshstart.

Thefollowingisalistofthemosteffectivetypesofschoolsfortroubledteens.Noteveryfacilityisamatchforeverychild,butbyknowingthedifferencesbetweenthem,parentscanmakeabettereducateddecisionaboutwheretosendtheirteenager.

BoardingSchools

Whenachildisunabletodealwiththerelativefreedomofastandardschoolday,boardingschoolsmightbeagoodchoice.Atboardingschools,thechildlivesinadormsetting,wherealmosteveryminuteofthedayisscheduledbyschooladministrators.

TreatmentCenters

Whenateenagerhasanaddictiontodrugsoralcohol,aresidentialtreatmentcenterthatspecializesinyoungpeopleisanoutstandingwaytohelpthembreakthecycleofaddiction.Treatmentcentersfeatureindividualandgroupcounselingtohelpidentifytherootcausesofthedrugproblemandhelpdevelopthelifeskillsneededtostaycleanwhentheprogramisover.

WildernessPrograms

Designedtohelpimprovethedisciplineandselfrelianceofthechild,wildernessprogramssendkidsbacktonature.Byplacingtheminaforeign,andsometimesuncomfortablesetting,wildernessprogramshopetoimprovechildren'sbehavior.Programsgenerallyincludehikes,exerciseprogramsandteambuildingexercises.

BootCamps

Bootcampsarethemostextremestyleofschoolfortroubledteens.Thesefacilitiesaremodeledafteractualmilitarybootcamps,wheretheindividualmustgetintoshape,workaspartofateam,andfollowalong,hardsetofrulesandregulations.However,bootcampsmightnotbethebestchoiceforateenwithadrugaddiction.

语篇解读　本文主要介绍了几类适合问题少年的学校。

8．Astheauthorsuggests,schoolsfortroubledteens________.

A.caremoreaboutdisciplinethanlifeskills

B.arebecomingmoreandmorepopularwithteensintrouble

C.cancompletelychangetroubledteens

D.canbeagoodchoiceforsomedesperateparents

答案与解析　D　推理判断题。

根据文章开头“Theparentsofatroubledteenmayfeelunsureastowhomtoturntoinordertofindhelpfortheirchild...Butthereishope.”可知答案。

9．Accordingtothepassage,boardingschools________.

A.providechildrenwithmorefreedom

B.paymuchattentiontoteambuildingexercises

C.havetheirstudents'timemanagedcarefully

D.canmakechildrenfeelsafer

答案与解析　C　细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“wherealmosteveryminuteofthedayisscheduledbyschooladministrators.”可知答案。

10．Ifteensgetaddictedtodrugs,theirparentswouldmostprobablyturnto________.

A.boardingschoolsB.treatmentcenters

C.wildernessprogramsD.bootcamps

答案与解析　B　细节理解题。

根据第四段中的“Whenateenagerhasanaddictiontodrugsoralcohol,aresidentialtreatmentcenter...”可知答案。

第二节　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weoftenassociategenerositywithmoneyandwealth.__11__Generosityisallaboutgivingandyoucangiveyourtime,attention,love,help,andasmile.Areyoureadytobecomeamoregenerousperson?

Trysomeofthesetipsandseehowtheywillchangeyourlife.

Begeneroustoyourself.Beforeyoucanbecomegeneroustoothers,youneedtolearntobegeneroustoyourself.Youneedtotakegoodcareofyourselfandyourneeds.Begenerousingivingyourselftimetorelaxorenjoyahobby.__12__Aboveall,acknowledgeyourimportanceinthisworld.

Startbygivingalittlebutdon'tgivemoney.Oneofthesmallestandcheapestthingsyoucangivetoothersisyoursmile.__13__Noticehowdifferentitwillmakeyoufeelandhowdifferentlypeoplewilltreatyou.Ifsuchalittlethingcanchangesomuch,thenhowmuchwillyouchangebygivingyourtimeandattention?

Givewhatyoureallyfeelyouwanttogive.__14__Ifyouarejustlearningtobegenerous,thenitisbettertostartwithsmallsteps.Forexample,giveadollartoastreetartistwhoseperformanceyouenjoyedora