英语四川省乐山外国语学校学年高一月考.docx

英语四川省乐山外国语学校学年高一月考.docx

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英语四川省乐山外国语学校学年高一月考

乐山外国语学校2015-2016学年度下期高2018届

英语试题（2016.03.29）

考试时间：

120分钟满分：

150分

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whowasthemantalkingtooverthephone?

A.Alice.B.Ann.C.Lisa.

2.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Hewenttoaconcert.B.Hesawadoctor.C.Helookedafterhismother.

3.Howdidthemangetthecamera?

A.Hisfriendgaveittohim.

B.Heboughtitfromastore.

C.Hereceiveditfromarelative.

4.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Ameal.B.Somevegetables.C.Arestaurant.

5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Studentandlibrarian.C.Classmates.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwasthemandoingtenminutesago?

A.DoinghomeworkB.Watchingamovie.C.Relaxingoutside.

7.Whydoesthemanwatchthemovie?

A.Toprepareforhishomework.

B.Tolearnsomethingfromit.

C.Tohelphimselfgetrelaxed.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howdothespeakersfindtheparty?

A.Wonderful.B.Surprising.C.Disappointing.

9.WhatdidLilydo?

A.Sheaskedforhelpfromfriends.

B.Sheorganizedthepartyonherown.

C.Shelearnedfromothersfortheparty.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sflat?

A.It’slarge.B.It’sbright.C.It’sfarfromthecitycenter.

11.Howdoesthewomangotowork?

A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.

12.Whydoesn’tthemanmove?

A.Hishouseisn’tfaraway.

B.Heenjoyshisridetotheoffice.

C.Helivesinthehouseofhisown.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Fourtimesaweek.

14.Howlongdoesthemanusuallyswim?

A.Fortwentyminutes.B.Forthirtyminutes.C.Foranhour.

15.Whatisthewoman?

A.Astudent.B.Apersonaltrainer.C.Ateacher.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherlife?

A.Busy.B.Interesting.C.Unlucky.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whydoesthemancometothisschool?

A.Hehasnochoice.B.Hisfriendsarehere.C.It’sthebestschoolhere.

18.What’stheman’sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.

19.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthemanlike?

A.Americanmovies.B.Moviesmadeabroad.C.Allkindsofmovies.

20.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Takingpartinaspeech.

B.Runningforthemonitor.

C.Givingapersonalintroduction.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Sunstrokeisaconditionthatcanquicklygofromdangeroustodeadly,especiallyifpropercareisn’tgivenimmediately.

Sunstroke,sometimescalledheatstroke,isaresultofthebodytemperaturerisingabovethesafelimits.Thiscausesthebody’snecessaryfunctions（功能）tostopworking.

It’susuallyprettyeasytoavoidsunstroke,aslongasproperactionistaken.Inthatcase,youneedtoactasquicklyaspossibletoreturnthatperson’sbodytoasafetemperature.Hereareafewtipstohelptreatsunstroke.

Callforhelp

Calltogetanambulanceasquicklyaspossible.Thisshouldbethefirstthingyoushoulddo,especiallyifthesunstrokepersonhasfainted（昏倒）.Also,callforhelpfromanyonenearbyifyou’reinapublicplace.Ifthereisnoonearound,callsomeonenearbyiftheycangettheresoonerthananambulance.Askeveryonetobringyouasmuchwateraspossible,ifthereisn’tmuchnearby.

Getthepersontoacoolerarea

Ifthere’sabuildingnearby,aimforthat.Anywherewithplentyofairconditionersandwaterisperfect.Ifabuildingisn’tavailable,bringthepersontoawell-shadedarea.

Getthewaterflowing

Ifapersonisstillconscious（有知觉的）,gethimorhertodrinkwater.Ifthereisabathtubavailable,fillitwithcoolwaterandputthepersoninit.

Ifyourwatersupplyislimited,youhavetosaveit.Dampenatowelorshirtandputitontheperson’sbody.Focusontheface,neck,andchest.

Fantheperson

Gettingmovingairoverthepersoncoolshimorherdown.Useanything,atowelorasheet,ashirt,yourhands,orapieceofboard.Thisiswherehavingmanypeoplearoundreallyhelps,astheycancombinetofantheentirebody.

21.Whendoesapersongetsunstroke?

A.Whenthebodydoesn’tfunction.

B.Whenthebodytemperaturegoesupbeyondwhatonecanbear.

C.Whensomeoneisexposedtothesuntoolong.

D.Whenpropercareisgivenimmediately.

22.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?

A.Thepreventionofsunstroke.B.Thecauseofsunstroke.

C.Thechiefsymptomsofsunstroke.D.Thefirstaidforsunstroke.

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?

A.Callforassistancefromothers.

B.Leavethesunstrokepersonintheshade.

C.Helpthepersontakesomemedicine.

D.Putawettowelontheperson’sface.

24.Thetextprobablycomesfrom_____.

A.aguidebook.B.amedicalmagazine

C.abookreviewD.anofficialdocument

B

Tornadoesarenature’smostviolentstorms,whichcancausedeathsanddestroyaneighborhoodinseconds.Atornadoappearsasarotating,funnel-shaped（漏斗形的）cloudthatextendsfromathunderstormtothegroundwithwhirlingwindsthatcanreach300milesperhour.Damagepathscanbeoveronemilewideand50mileslong.Everystateisatsomeriskfromthisdisaster.

Sometornadoescanbeseenclearly,whilerainornearbylow-hangingcloudsobscureothers.Atmanytimes,tornadoesdevelopsorapidlythatlittle,ifany,advancewarningispossible.

Beforeatornadohits,theairmaybecomeverystill.Acloudofdebris（散片）canmarkthelocationofatornadoevenifafunnelcannotbeseen.Tornadoesgenerallyoccurneartheedgeofathunderstorm,whenthestrongwindmaydiedown.Itisnotuncommontoseeclear,sunlitskiesbehindatornado.

Thefollowingarefactsabouttornadoes:

☆Theaverageforwardspeedofatornadois30MPH,butmayvaryfromstillto70MPH.Debrisispickeduporacloudformsinthefunnel.

☆Theaveragetornadomovessouthwesttonortheast,buttornadoeshavebeenknowntomoveinanydirection.TornadoesaremostoftenreportedeastoftheRockyMountainsduringspringandsummermonths.

☆Tornadoescanhappentogetherwithtropicalstormsandhurricanesastheymoveontoland.Waterspouts（水龙卷）aretornadoesthatformoverwater.

☆PeaktornadoseasoninthesouthernstatesofAmericaisMarchthroughMay;inthenorthernstates,itislatespringthroughearlysummer.Tornadoesaremostlikelytooccurbetween3pmand9pm,butcanoccuratanytime.

25.Theunderlinedword“obscure”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“______”.

A.produceB.reduceC.hideD.raise

26.WhichofthefollowingscenesmayNOTbeseenbeforethecomingofatornado?

A.Thewindmaydiedown.

B.Aclearandsunlitskymayappear.

C.Theairmaybecomestill.

D.Itspositionmaybemarkedbyclouds.

27.Accordingtothepassage,tornadoes______.

A.mayformoverseawater

B.onlymovefromsouthwesttonortheast

C.onlyhappeninthelatehoursoftheday

D.oftenmoveataspeedof70MPH

28.Thepassagemakesusbelievethat______.

A.tornadoeswarningsystemsarewell-developedinmanycountries

B.ofallthenaturaldisasters,tornadoescausethegreatestdamage

C.tornadoesmaystrikesoquicklythatthereisoftenlittleornowarning

D.tornadoesaremostlyseeninthesouthernstatesofAmerica

C

AboutsixyearsagoIwaseatinglunchinarestaurantinNewYorkCitywhenawomanandayoungboysatdownatthenexttable,Icouldn'thelpoverhearingpartsoftheirconversation.Atonepointthewomanasked,“So,howhaveyoubeen?

”Andtheboy—whocouldnothavebeenmorethansevenoreightyearsold—replied.“Frankly,I'vebeenfeelingalittledepressedlately.”

Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.AsfarasIcanremember,myfriendsandIdidn'tfindoutwewere“depressed”,thatis,inlowspirits,untilwewereinhighschool.

Undoubtedlyachangeinchildrenhasincreasedsteadilyinrecentyears.Childrendon'tseemchildlikeanymore.Childrenspeakmorelikeadults,dressmorelikeadultsandbehavemorelikeadultsthantheyusedto.

Whetherthisisgoodorbadisdifficulttosay,butitcertainlyisdifferent.Childhoodasitoncewasnolongerexists.Why?

Humandevelopmentdependsnotonlyonbornbiologicalstates,butalsoonpatternsofgainingsocialknowledge.Movementfromonesocialroletoanotherusuallyinvolveslearningthesecretsofthenewsocialpositions.Childrenhavealwaysbeentaughtadultsecrets,butslowlyandinstages;traditionally,wetellsixthgradersthingswekeephiddenfromfifthgraders.

Inthelast30years,however,asecret-revelation（揭示）machinehasbeenequippedin98percentofAmericanhomes.Itiscalledtelevision.Televisionpassesinformationtoallviewersalike,whethertheyarechildrenoradults.Unabletoresistthetemptation（诱惑）,manychildrenturntheirattentionfromprintedtextstothelesschallenging,moreattractivemovingpictures.

Communicationthroughprint,asamatteroffact,allowsforagreatdealofcontroloverthesocialinformationwhichchildrenwillgain.Childrenmustreadsimplebooksbeforetheycanreadcomplexmaterials.

29.Accordingtotheauthorfeelingdepressedis____________.

A.asuresignofamentalprobleminachild

B.somethinghardlytobeexpectedinayoungchild

C.somethingthatcannotbeavoidedinchildren'smentaldevelopment

D.amentalstatepresentinallhumans,includingchildren

30.Traditionally,achildissupposedtolearnabouttheadultworld____________.

A.