深圳市高中英语必修四Module1单元测试题.docx
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深圳市高中英语必修四Module1单元测试题
必修四Module1单元测试题
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共l5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Lastweekwehadhalf-termholidays.Myniecestayedwithusfortheweekbecauseherbrotherwasgoingtohavealegoperation.Soitwas___1___forherparentstoconcentrateonlookingafterherbrother.
Mydaughter,my___2___andIwentoutforsomelast-minute___3___.“WhileIwasstandinginlinewaitingto___4___thegirlsaskediftheycouldwaitformeatthedoor.
Afewminutes___5___,theyreturnedtoaskiftheycouldgivethesweetstheyhadjustboughttoamaninthestreet,andIsaid"Yes",sotheywentthereandgavetheir___6___away.Anothertwominuteslater,they___7___againtoaskmeiftherewasanythingelsetheycould___8___theman.ItoldthemthatIonlyhadthreeboxesofbiscuitstheyhadboughtfordessert,sotheytookthe___9___tothemanandcamebackwithabigsmileontheirfaces.
WhenwegotoutoftheshopI___10___thatthemanwasayoungmaninhis20swholookedasifhewasgoingtospendthe___11___therebecausehehadasleepingbagwithhim.Onthewaytothecar,mydaughterwantedto___12___adrinkfortheyoungmanbutIhadno___13___,soIwenttothecashmachinetotakesomecashoutsothathecouldbuyasandwichandadrinkforhimself.Thegirlswerevery___14___whentheywentbacktotheyoungmantogivehimthecash.
Theyreturnedtomewiththesame___15___smileontheirfaces.
1.A.hardB.worryingC.easyD.upset
2.A.brotherB.parentC.sisterD.niece
3.A.walkingB.shoppingC.waitingD.selling
4.A.enterB.chooseC.payD.leave
5.A.agoB.beforeC.earlyD.later
6.A.toysB.sweetsC.prizesD.boxes
7.A.decidedB.refusedC.returnedD.remained
8.A.lendB.giveC.expectD.allow
9.A.drinksB.applesC.sandwichesD.biscuits
10.A.forgotB.saidC.realizedD.remembered
11.A.dayB.nightC.weekendD.holiday
12.A.offerB.supplyC.showD.buy
13.A.cardB.changeC.walletD.coin
14.A.excitedB.interestedC.sadD.tired
15.A.bigB.friendlyC.strangeD.cheerful
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的
词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Therearemanyfunnythingsarounduseverydaywhichwemaycallhumor.However,humorisnotsomething___16___justmakesuslaugh.Realhumorhas___17___ownpowertomakepeoplehappy.People___18___(say)tohaveasenseofhumorwhentheyjokearoundalot.Beingahumorouspersonis___19___(actual)abouttryingyourbesttohelpeveryoneandenjoyingyourlifeatthesametime.
Ifyoulaughatotherswhoareintrouble,thisisnothumorbut___20___(rude).Forexample,whenyouseeawomanunfortunatelyfallingoffabike___21___ofabananaskinandyoulaughatherinsteadofhelpingher,thenyouareabadperson.Otherswilllookonthisas___22___kindofrudebehavior___23___wearealllikethissocietywillbecruelandlifewillbeunhappy.Sowemustmaketheline___24___humorandseriousnessclear.Oneofthesimplestwaystobehumorousis___25___(learn)somegoodjokes.Remembernottooverdoitandonlytellonegoodjokeatatime.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ilikechallenges(挑战),butthisonewasalmosttoodifficult.IhadbeggedMomtotakemeonacompletelynewadventureformysixteenthbirthday.Then,therewewere,justMomandmewithourguide,Milo,standingontheshoreofLakeArenalinCostaRica.MilogreetedusinSpanishandhelpedusrideonourhorses.Gettingonmyhorsewasdifficult,butcontrollingitwasalittleeasier.
Westartedourtour.AbovethelakewasVolcano(火山)Arenal,oneoftheactivevolcanoesinthearea.Iwatchedasthevolcanobrokeoutandbigstoneswerethrownout,butluckilywewereheadinginanotherdirection.Theguidebooksaidwewouldcrossthreerivers.Aswewentthroughastream,Iasked,"Wasthatthefirstriver?
"
"Idon'tthinkso,Katie,"Momsaid.
Soonenough,wecametothefirstriver,sotherewasnomistakingit.Ifeltsicktomystomachwhensawthatthefarshorewashalfafootballfieldaway!
Aftertwomorerivers,thewaygoteventougher.Witheachstepofthehorses'hooves(蹄),therewereloudsounds.TherainforestwashugeandquitebeautifulbutIwonderedwhethermyhorsecouldkeepitsbalance.WhatdidIknowabouthorses?
Iimaginedmyhorses'hoovesstruckstonesandthatwefellandweresweptawaybystones.
Threeterrifyinghourslater,wecametoacorral(畜栏).Iwonderedwhetherwewouldstop.Ononesidewasawonderfulviewofthelakeandvolcano,andontheother,abrightlypaintedrestaurant."Okay,"Ilaughednervously."That'sterrifying,butI'msogladwedidit!
”
26.WhatcanweinferfromKatie'sexperienceofridingonthehorse?
A.Shedislikeshorses.
B.Shehasmuchexperienceinridingonthehorse.
C.Shehelpsothersrideonhorses.
D.Shehaslittleexperienceinridingonthehorse.
27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKatie'sstory?
A.Dangerous.
B.Crowded.
C.Boring.
D.Busy.
28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencereferto?
A.Theguidebookwasright.
B.Thatwasnotthefirstriver.
C.Hermotherwaswrong.
D.Theyshouldn'tgoacrosstheriver.
29.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesKatie?
A.Generousandshy.
B.Calmandrelaxed.
C.Adventurousbutnervous.
D.Interestedbutdisappointed.
30.WhatcanwelearnfromKatie'sstory?
A.Fearstopspeoplefromtryingnewthings.
B.Mostpeoplefailwhentheytrynewthings.
C.Itisgoodtopushyourselftotrynewthings.
D.Itisbettertogoafamiliarwaythananewway.
B
CompanieslikeGooglearemakingcarssmarter,safer,moreindependent,andfriendlier.Futurecarsmightgettoknowthepeoplewhorideinside.
AttheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology,orMIT,inCambridge,scientistshavedesigned
AIDA,whichstandsforAffectiveIntelligentDrivingAssistant.AIDAisasmall,whiterobotwithshiningblueeyesthatsitsinthefront,watchingthedriver.Therobotgivesdirectionsandusesavideocameratowatchthedriver'sfaceandrecognizehisorherfeelings.Itwilltrytocheerthedriverupwhenheorsheisinabadmood.AIDAalsocommunicateswiththeworldoutsideandhelpsthedriverchooseroutestoavoidtrafficjamsoraccidents.
FordMotorCo.wantstoletcarshelpwithaperson'shealth.Thecar'scomputerwillcommunicatewithhospitals.Peoplewithdiabetes(糖尿病)havetowatchwhattheyeatbecausetheirbodieshaveahardtimekeepingsugarinbalance.Ifbloodsugarlevelsgettoolow,apersonisunabletothinkclearly,orevenpassesout.Soon,Ford'scarsmighthelpdriversexaminetheirbodychemistry.
Stillothercarsarebeingdesignedtorespondtothehabitsoftheirowners.OneofthoseownersisNickPudar,wholivesnearDetroit.Whenhereturnstohishome,hehastorememberto
recharge(再充电)hisphone.Healsohastoremembertorechargehiscar.
"I'mstillnotinthehabitofthat,"saysNick,whodesignscarscommunicatingwirelesslywiththeworld."Inthefuture,ifoneforgetstochargehiscar,at10p.m.itwillcalltoremindhim.Thatway,hewon'tbestrandedwithadeadbattery(电池)nextmorning."
31.WhichofthefollowingcanAIDAdo?
A.Drivecars.
B.Designcars.
C.Helpdrivers.
D.Causeaccidents.
32.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?
A.Ford'scarswillhelpexaminepeople'shealth.
B.HowFord'scarscommunicatewithhospitals.
C.Ford'scarswillhelpdiabetespatientsrecover.
D.HowFord'scarsmakedriverspassout.
33.WecaninferthatNickPudar_____.
A.usuallyleaveshisphoneinthecar
B.oftenforgetstorechargehiscar
C.fallsintoabadhabitofdrivingacar
D.oftenrememberstotalkwithhiscar
34.Theunderlinedword"stranded"probablymeans“____”
A.satisfied
B.careful
C.pleased
D.helpless
35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Chargingcarsinanewway
B.Makingcarssmarter
C.Carsinthefuture
D.Healthandcars
C
Manypeoplearelikeme.Theywanttobehappyandtheythinkthewaytodothatistomakemoremoneyinordertobuymorethings.Theproblemisthatyoubecomeaslavetothethingsyouown.Slowly,yourincomerisesandalongwiththat,yourexpensesincreaseasyousatisfyyourdesiretohavethethingsthatyouthinkwillmakeyouhappy.Yourjobmightbecomemoreandmorestressfulasyoumoveupbutyoucan'tquitbecauseyouneedeverypennyofincometopayforyourstuff.Youmighthaveabeautifulhouse,anewermodelcar,andmoreclothesthanyoucouldeverwear,butstillyoumaynotbehappy.Whyisthis?
ResearchfromThomasDeLeireandArielKalil,called"DoesConsumption(消费)BuyHappiness",maybehelpfultoyou.Theyfoundthattheonlykindofconsumptionthatispositivelyconnectedwithhappinessisspendingtimeonleisure(闲暇)activities.Thismeansthattobehappier,youneedmoretimetospendonleisureactivitieswithothersratherthanonstuff.
Sothebestwaytoincreaseyourhappinessistospendmoretimeonleisureactivities.Inourworldwhereeveryonelivesabusylife,youmaythinkthisisnexttoimpossible,Inordertobesuccessful,youprobablyneedtochangeyourlifestyle,whichisneveracomfortableexperience.However,therewardsarelikelytobegreat.Ifyou'reinthesituationdescribedearlier,youneedtodosomeplanning.Startbytrackingeverythingyouspendforafewmonths.Thendeterminehowitcanbereduced.
Remember,thelessmoneyyouneedforlivingexpenses,thelessyouneedtoworkandthemoreleisure