中考英语冲刺增分练全国通用版阅读理解专练15篇.docx
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中考英语冲刺增分练全国通用版阅读理解专练15篇
阅读理解
Passage1
WhenIwasinschool,Igotintoanargument(争吵)withaboyinmyclass.
Ithoughtthat“I”wasrightand“he”waswrong—andhethoughtthat“I”waswrongand“he”wasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusalesson.
Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Therewasalargeroundobjectonherdesk.Itwasblack.Butwhensheaskedtheboy,heanswered,“white.”
Icouldn'tbelieveit!
Anotherargumentstarted,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.
Theteachertoldustochangeourplaces.Thensheaskedme,“▲”Ihadtoanswer.“White.”Itwasinobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides.FromhissideitwaswhiteFrommysideitwasblack.
Sometimesweneedtostandinotherpersons’shoesandlookattheproblemthroughtheireyes.
1.Whotaughtthewriteralesson?
A.HisclassmateB.HehimselfC.HisteacherD.Hismother
2.Howdidthewriterfeelwhentheboysaidtheobjectwaswhite?
A.SurprisedB.WorriedC.HappyD.Angry
3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?
A.Isyouranswerright?
B.Doyouthinkheisright?
C.Whatcoloristheobject?
D.Whatdoyouthinkoftheobject?
4.Whydidtheobjectlooksodifferentincolor?
A.Becausetheboyandthewriterhadnoideasaboutcolors
B.Becausetheobjecthadtwodifferentcolorsonthetwosides
C.Becausetheboyandthewriterlikedmakingargumentswitheachother
D.Becausetheteacherwassoangrythatshewantedtomakefunofus
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Wemustbelieveinourselvesandspeakoutthefact
B.Neverhaveanargumentwithourfriendinfrontofteachers
C.Teachersarealwaysclevererthantheirstudents.
D.Weneedtolookataproblemfromothers'views(角度)
答案:
1-5:
CDCBD
Passage2
LastSunday,mywholefamilywenttotheamusementparknearourtown,asweplannedthedaybefore,onmybrotherDavid’s13thbirthday.DavidwastwoyearsolderthanI.
Theweatherwasperfectandeveryonewashappy.Theparkwasnottoocrowded.“Fiona,”saidmybrother,“doyouwanttogoonthatridewithme?
”“Ofcourse,”Isaid.Theridewasbrandnew.Isawcommercials(广告)forthishugerollercoaster(过山车)ontelevision.Iwassoexcitedtorideit.Aswegotinline,wetalkedexcitedlyaboutwhatwemightexperience.Wedecidedthatwewouldbothtrytokeepourhandsintheairthewholetime.Webelievedthatwouldmakeitevenmoreenjoyable.IwassobusytalkingtomybrotherthatImissedthemostimportantsign—Emptyyourpockets(腾空口袋)beforegoingontheride.Somethingbadhappened!
Theridestarted.Itwasareallyfastrollercoaster!
BeforeIknewit,wewereupsidedown.Ifeltmyphoneslipping(滑落)frommypocket.Myhandswereintheair,justaswehadpromised,andIdidn’tcatchmyphoneintime.Ithitmeonthehead,felldowntothegroundandbroke.MyparentssaidIwouldn’thaveanewphoneuntilIhadenoughmoneytopayforit.Ineedtobemorecareful.Nexttime,I’llpaybetterattentiontothewarningsignsaswewaitinlinefortheride.
1.LastSunday,Fiona_______.
A.was13yearsoldB.wasinvitedtotown
C.wenttotheamusementparkD.preparedforDavid’sbirthdayparty
2.Fionagottoknowthenewridefrom_______.
A.asignB.herparentsC.herbrotherD.thetelevision
3.Theunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2refersto“_______”.
A.tokeephandsintheairB.toemptyourpockets
C.totalkexcitedlyD.tomissthesign
4.WhendidFiona’sphonebreak?
A.Beforeshewentontheride.B.Rightaftershegotofftheride.
C.Shortlyaftershearrivedhome.D.Whileshewasenjoyingtheride.
5.WhatlessonmightFionagetfromthisexperience?
A.Useitorloseit.B.Alwaysbecareful.
C.Everyoneisbornuseful.D.It’snecessarytoplanahead.
答案:
1—5CDADB
Passage3
Peopleknowthedangersoffires.It’sgoodforafamilytolearnhowtoprepareforafire.Herearesuggestions:
Putasmokealarm(烟雾警报器)inthehouse.Smokefromafirecausesthealarmtogooff.Thealarmmakesaloudsound.Thesoundtellseveryonetoleavethehouseatonce.
Makeescapeplans.Theyshouldknowallthewaysoutofthehouse.Ifthereisafire,everyonefollowstheplantogetout.Partoftheplanistocheckallthewindowstomakesuretheycanbeopenedeasily.
Buyfireextinguishers(灭火器)inthehouse.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowhowtousethem.
Practiceforafire.Theydofirepracticebecausetheyteachchildrenaboutfiresafety.Everyoneinthefamilyshouldknowthefollowingfirerules:
★Don’topenahotdoor!
Thefirecangrowmorequicklyifyouopenthedoor.
★Stayclosetothefloor!
Smokecanbemoredangerousthanfire.Thebestairisnearthefloorbecausesmokerises.
★Whatwillyoudoifyourhairorclothesstarttoburn?
First,stop!
Don’t